摘要: Practice reading . Step 3 While-task SB Page 18 , 1b .

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阅读理解

  Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well,how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn.I'm afraid you'll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming.It's the same with English study.We must practice,practice and practice.

  Listening and speaking are very important for beginners.Children in English-speaking countries first listen to others.Then they try to imitate (模仿) and speak.We can listen to English programs on the radio.You may just understand a few words.It doesn't matter.Just be relaxed and try to catch every word.

  If you really want to learn English well,you must try to speak with anyone you meet who knows English.Whether you know him or not is not important.When there's nobody to talk with,you can talk to yourself in English.It's very interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English.Remember,the more you speak,the fewer mistakes you'll make.

  Reading and writing are more important for senior school students.First we must choose the books we're interested in.A lot of reading will improve your language sense.This is the most important.

  Keep writing English diaries.We can also write English articles.You may even post them to English magazines.Don't be afraid of failure.Failure is the mother of success.

  Easier said than done.Well,let's do more practice from now on.You'll learn English well in this way.

(1)

You can learn to swim by ______.

  A.reading books about it  B.looking at others swimming

  C.having lessons about it  D.going into the water and learning

[  ]

(2)

It's very important for beginners to ______.

  A.listen and speak B.read and write

  C.Both A and B D.swim

[  ]

(3)

What will you do with mistakes when you speak?

  A.Not make mistakes. B.Study hard.

  C.Try not to speak English. D.Not be afraid.

[  ]

(4)

We can listen to English ______,according to the passage.

  A.by swimming B.every minute C.on the radio D.now and then

[  ]

(5)

According to the passage,which of the following is right?

  A.Swimming is easier than learning English.

  B.To learn English well,we must learn swimming first.

  C.To learn English well。we must practice a lot.

  D.It's easier to speak than to write.

[  ]
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阅读理解

  Speaking is different among the four skills in learning English.The other three you can do alone on your own, but you can't really speak alone.Speaking to yourself can be“dangerous”because men in white coats may come and take you away!Then how can you practice speaking?Where can you find people to speak English with?

  At school-If you pay to go to a language school, you should use the chance to speak.If your teacher asks you to speak in pairs with other students, try to say as much as possible.Don't worry about your mistakes.Just speak!

  Cafes and bars-There are American, British, Irish and Australian bars in many big cities.If you can find one, you will probably meet many people speaking English as their first or second language.

  Songs and videos-Repeat the words of an English song singing with the music until it becomes automatic(不假思索).It's good practice for your memory and for the mouth muscles(肌肉)that you need for English.

  Language is all around you-Everywhere you go, you will find language.Shop names, notices, and car numbers……When you walk down the street, practice reading the words and numbers that you see.Say them to yourself.It's not exactly a conversation, but it will help you to“think”in English.

(1)

The purpose of this passage is to ________.

[  ]

A.

tell us that you can speak English alone

B.

tell us that English is all around you

C.

give us some advice on how to practice speaking

D.

tell us speaking is the easiest of the four skills in learning English

(2)

What does the writer mean by saying“Speaking to yourself can be dangerous”?

[  ]

A.

The writer is joking- perhaps a doctor will come and take you to the hospital.

B.

It's dangerous to practice speaking with foreigners.

C.

When you speak alone, you have to put on a white coat.

D.

Men in white coats will cause an accident.

(3)

The writer advises you to go to cafes and bars because ________.

[  ]

A.

you can enjoy yourself there

B.

you can listen to English songs there

C.

it will not be dangerous if you speak to yourself there

D.

you will meet many English speakers there

(4)

Why does the writer give the advice“Songs and videos”?

[  ]

A.

It's good practice for your memory.

B.

It's good for the mouth muscles that you need for English.

C.

It's good for you to sing well.

D.

Both A and B.

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