摘要:一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态.或将来某一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态.一般将来时常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用.例如:tomorrow.the day after tomorrow.after school.in the future等.一般将来时的表达法有好几种.本单元进一步学习“to be going to +动词原形 和“will+动词原形 两种结构.1. “to be going to +动词原形 表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事.be 随主语的人称和数的变化进行相应的变化.例如: It is going to rain. 要下雨了. We are going to have a party this week. 这周我们打算举办一次聚会. to be going to 结构表示将来时的肯定句.否定句.一般疑问句及其简短回答的形式列表如下: 肯定句 am/is/are going to do I am going to study hard in the new year. Helen is going to visit her grandparents on Saturday. We are going to be volunteers in the 2008 Olympic Games. 否定句 am/is/are not going to do I am not going to play basketball this afternoon. Peter is not going to be an artist. They are not going to travel during the holiday. 一般疑问句 Am/ Is/Are+主语+going to do-? Are they going to travel during the holiday? Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t. Is Peter going to be an artist? Yes, he is. /No, he isn’t.

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