摘要:Lightning started a big fire in a house. 闪电使一所房屋燃起了大火.

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When the world was very young, people lived in hot places .They didn’t live in cold places because they could not keep warm there.
At first men didn’t know how to make a fire. Sometimes trees were hit by lightning .Then a fire was started .People took some of the fire near their homes. A fire was very important for three reasons. It kept them warm. Wild animals were frightened when they saw it. And when food was cooked, it tasted much better.
But men didn’t know how to make a fire. When they had a fire, they didn’t let it stop burning. If it went out, they couldn't start it again. They had to wait for lightning to start another fire. Sometimes they had to wait for years.
Later, they learned how to make a fire. But it was not easy to make something burn . Now we have matches. We can carry them in our pockets and make a fire when we want to.
【小题1】Millions of years ago people didn’t live in cold places because________.

A.they were afraid of cold
B.they didn’t know how to keep warm
C.they couldn’t make a fire
D.they couldn’t find cold places
【小题2】People found that _______.
A.wild animals enjoyed fire very much
B.the cooked food tasted better than uncooked food
C.the uncooked food tasted much better
D.wild animals needed fire to keep them warm
【小题3】Now we can make a fire___________.
A.in cold placesB.in our pockets
C.if it is necessaryD.in the forest
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage.
A.People are much cleverer now than they were long before.
B.A fire could be made by lightning.
C.We can make a fire with matches
D.After man knew how to make a fire, it became very easy to burn something .

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When the world was very young, people lived in hot places .They didn’t live in cold places because they could not keep warm there.

At first men didn’t know how to make a fire. Sometimes trees were hit by lightning .Then a fire was started .People took some of the fire near their homes. A fire was very important for three reasons. It kept them warm. Wild animals were frightened when they saw it. And when food was cooked, it tasted much better.

But men didn’t know how to make a fire. When they had a fire, they didn’t let it stop burning. If it went out, they couldn't start it again. They had to wait for lightning to start another fire. Sometimes they had to wait for years.

Later, they learned how to make a fire. But it was not easy to make something burn . Now we have matches. We can carry them in our pockets and make a fire when we want to.

1.Millions of years ago people didn’t live in cold places because________.

A.they were afraid of cold

B.they didn’t know how to keep warm

C.they couldn’t make a fire

D.they couldn’t find cold places

2.People found that _______.

A.wild animals enjoyed fire very much

B.the cooked food tasted better than uncooked food

C.the uncooked food tasted much better

D.wild animals needed fire to keep them warm

3.Now we can make a fire___________.

A.in cold places                          B.in our pockets

C.if it is necessary                         D.in the forest

4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage.

A.People are much cleverer now than they were long before.

B.A fire could be made by lightning.

C.We can make a fire with matches

D.After man knew how to make a fire, it became very easy to burn something .

 

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完形填空(10分)

  Do you like to go camping(野营)?Do you know how to start a fire?If you don't know how to start a fire,you   1   your food,and can't sit by the side of a fire,and can't keep yourselves   2   .

  Long,long ago people   3   how to start fires.They probably started fires from lightning (闪电).But they had to   4   the lightning fire burning,for there was   5   to start it   6   .

  Later people learned how to start fires.They   7   out hitting two pieces of stone(石头) together could make a spark(火光).The spark could set   8   on fire(set…on fire使……燃烧).They could start this kind of fire again if it went out(熄灭).

  Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing(摩擦)two sticks together.They made a hole(洞)on a large stick and put the   9   stick into the hole.And then they turned the stick again and again,   10   a few minutes they started a fire.

  About two hundred years   11   ,people began to   12   matches(火柴).One early match looked   13   the match we use today.The match gave people a   14   way to start fires.Today people are   15   finding new ways to start fires.One of the new ways to start a fire is to use an electric fire starter(电子打火器).Now you can   16   matches and electric fire starter at   17   .Of course an electric fire starter is more expensive than   18   ,   19   it is useful.

  After people learned to make fires,their lives became   20   .

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