摘要:坚持对外开放 [活动四]我国对外开放体现在哪些方面? 让学生举例: 经济: 进出口贸易,中国的纺织品.电器产品等日益走向世界市场,中国重新“入世 . 政治: 国家领导人互访,积极参与联合国等各种国际组织活动,成功举办上海APEC会议. 文化 中国在法国文化年,中国在美国文化年,中国在俄罗斯文化年. 教育: 与美国.英国.法国.日本等许多国家高校联合办学 . 体育: 积极参加世界各种比赛.并取得良好成绩 (1)我国对外开放是全方位的对外开放 对世界上所有国家开放.经济.政治.文化等各方面都要开放. (2)坚持实施对外开放基本国策的原因 对外开放使中国逐步融入世界.与世界各国相互取长补短.在竞争与合作中加快自己的发展步伐. [活动五]改革开放20多年来.我国综合国力显著增强.经济增长速度名列世界首位.但在经济如何发展的问题(如何看待国产汽车发展问题)上一直存在两种倾向:一种认为应该坚持独立自主.自创品牌,另一种则认为应该坚持对外开放.全面引进.你是如何看待上述观点的? 答:题中两种观点都是错误的.正确的观点是在独立自主的基础上对外开放.因为:A.现代科技的发展.使世界国家和地区的联系和交流日益紧密.中国要发展壮大.都必须把自己融入到世界发展的大潮中去.闭关自守只能导致落后.B.我国是一个人口众多的发展中的社会主义大国.任何时候都不能依靠别人搞建设.必须始终把独立自主.自力更生是自己发展的根本基点.同时又必须打开大门搞建设.把对内搞活和对外开放结合起来.为我国社会主义现代化建设提供强大的动力. (3)独立自主.自力更生与对外开放的关系 像我们这样一个人口众多的发展中的社会主义大国.任何时候都不能依靠别人搞建设: ①独立自主.自力更生是自己发展的根本基点. ②打开大门搞建设.把对内搞活和对外开放结合起来.为我国社会主义现代化建设提供强大的动力. (4). 如何坚持对外开放的基本国策? ①既要积极敞开国门又要维护自身安全 ②既要借鉴.吸收一切先进的东西又要抵制一切腐朽的东西. ③要坚持“引进来 和“走出去 相结合.全面提高对外开放水平.以开放促改革.促发展.

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阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

  近年来,素质教育在全国搞的有声有色,各学校开展的活动也丰富多彩,下面的一篇文章让你了解我国素质教育的真谛。

  To get a good mark in examinations has been regarded as being most important for a student, and it is also what parents always expect their children to do.But is it enough? These days increasing attention has been paid in schools across the country to what is called quality education.It means that a student, besides doing well in exams, should develop his skills in other ways in order to turn himself into a qualified(合格的)graduate of the country.

  “ Quality education”, said Xing Jizu, Party Secretary of the Education Bureau of downtown Hongkou District Shanghai, “ aims to help students to gain a high moral(道德的)standard(水平), a strong sense of patriotism(爱国主义), a strong wish for learning, as well as a sound mind and body.

  “ We need reforms(改革)to achieve our goal for quality education, ” Mr.Xing Jizu said.He also outlined what they planned.

  Xing said that the return of Hong Kong to the mainland(大陆)in July 1997, for example, was regarded as a very good chance for educational advance.A lot of related activities were organized at all the schools in Hong Kou.

  Besides, all schools in the district were advised to set up after-class art or science groups.A students’ art festival is to be held in each school every year.

  As for physical education, every student is required to have at least one hour of exercise a day.Every year, a sports meeting will take place at each school.

  Besides, various kinds after-school activities will be organized to help develop the students’ practical and social abilities.

  “ What we are doing is by no means weaken the importance of the regular classroom teaching or exam results.” Xing pointed out, “ Instead, we hope that through quality education, students can learn more, in less time, in an easy way.Only in this way can we bring up children fit for the bright future of China.”

(1)

The writer thinks that to get a good mark in examinations has been regarded as most important for a student is ________.

[  ]

A.

completely right

B.

one-side

C.

completely wrong

D.

the only sign of a good student

(2)

The underlined word “ outlined” means ________.

[  ]

A.

gave main points of

B.

told something about education

C.

answered some questions of

D.

had a lot of exams

(3)

The text mainly tells us that ________.

[  ]

A.

quality education is a must in schools

B.

politics must be put in the first place

C.

students should be able to bear(忍受)hardships and stand(忍受)hard work

D.

it is never too late to learn

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