3．e trying hard.use of strength and energy to do something——青夏教育精英家教网—

摘要：3．e trying hard.use of strength and energy to do something

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先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。

　　Reading is an activity people enjoy a lot in their free time．Some like reading newspapers and o　　1　　 enjoy novels or comic books．My f　　2　　 books are those about the lives of great people．Reading them always gives me a lot of ideas on how to make my o　　3　　 life better．

　　Great people are remembered not because they were handsome or beautiful, but because they did not give up w　　4　　 their lives were difficult．They tried to use e　5　　　 chance to change their lives and make the world better．

　　One good example is Orville and Wibur Wright, the two brothers who i　　6　　 the airplane．The plane has m　　7　　 the world into a small village．Hard work, not good luck, is the r　　8　　．Why the Wright Brothers could invent this convenient machine and become great people．Today we will remember them when we see planes in the sky．

　　Whenever I read s　　9　　 about great people, I always learn a lot from them and they e　　10　　 me to march on．

　　This is why I enjoy reading about great people's lives．

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A：Hi, my name is Jane．

B：Hi, Jane．I’m Connie．Nice to meet you．Are you a new student here?

A：Yeah．Um, 　　1　　

B：Sure．Don’t shout or run in the hallways(走廊)．

A：Aha, I don’t think I’ll do that．Can we food in class?

B：No, we can’t．

A：OK, 　　2　　 What else?

B：　　3　　 If you don’t, the teachers on duty at the gate won’t let you in．

A：I see．　　4　　

B：When you go to the library．If you forget to bring it with you, the librarians won’t let you in and of course you can’t borrow any books．

A：　　5　　

B：Try to work hard at all your subjects．If you fail any of them, the teachers will call your parents．

A：Thank you, Connie．I think if I work really hard, I won’t fail any subjects．

A．What can I do for you?

B．I’ll remember that．

C．The teacher will punish(惩罚)you if you do that．

D．Could you tell me some of the school rules?

E．When do we have to use our student ID cards?

F．Is there anything you think the most important at this school?

G．Remember to wear your school uniforms(校服)every day．

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阅读理解

　　Where in the world can you take an hour’s train ride, and pass a forest, a London street, a scene from the Wild West, and a burning building that never burns down?There’s only one place, and that’s Hollywood, in California．The scenes you see from the tourist train are film sets(布景)in the Universal Studios, one of the oldest and largest movie companies(公司)in the USA．

　　A visit to Universal Studios brings back memories of great days of Hollywood, the films and the stars．But they are only memories．Hollywood isn’t quite the same as it used to be．Costs have gone up and confidence has gone down．Movie-makers are afraid to spend their money on expensive new ideas．Instead, they repeat old ones．

　　The film industry is changing fast．Teenagers still go out to the movies．The theatre is a good place to meet friends away from home．But older people mostly stay home to watch series, like Dynasty have become as important to Hollywood as expensive movies．These“soap opera”, as they are called, show rich, powerful families living in beautiful homes and wearing beautiful clothes．But the actors and actresses are nearly all middle-aged, like many of the people who watch them．

　　Though it is soap opears that are keeping the film-makers of Hollywood in Business, big films are still being made in America．But more and more of them are made outside Hollywood．New York is the most important new center, but there are many others as well．Movie-makers have realized that they don’t need Hollywood any more．Modern cameras and real houses instead of expensively made copies in a studio．Other states, especially Florida and Texas, are working hard to take the film business away from California．They are offering better working conditions and lower cost．

　　But Hollywood is fighting back．The state of California is trying hard to keep its best-known industry．

(1)

From the passage, we know Universao Studios is ________．
[　　]
A．	a very large park
B．	a busy London street
C．	a famous movie company
D．	an old Hollywood movie

(2)

The movie industry in California isn’t as successful as before because ________．
[　　]
A．	young people don’t go to movie theatres any more
B．	there is strong competition from other states
C．	its movie companies are in neeed of young stars
D．	the state hasn’t put a development plan into action

(3)

Which of the following seems to be a threat(威胁)to Hollywood？
[　　]
A．	The use of modern cameras and other equipment
B．	The interest of middle-aged film stars
C．	The making of TV series like Dynasty
D．	The expensively made copies of scenes

(4)

What can we learn about“soap operas”from the passage?
[　　]
A．	They are teenagers’ favourits．
B．	They are much more expensive．
C．	They are less attractive．
D．	They are cheaper and easier to make．

(5)

The passage mainly tells us ________．
[　　]
A．	something about the film industy in the USA
B．	the importance of soap operas in hollywood
C．	the good old days of Hollywood
D．	the film business in California

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About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight (减肥). That is almost one out of every three people in the United States. Some people eat 1 food and they hardly have any fat or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicines, or even have operations. 2 you can see losing weight is 3 work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But 4 do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?

Many people in the United States worry about their looks. For many people, looking nice also means to be 5. Other people worry about their health as many doctors 6 overweight is not good.

Most people want to find a faster and 7 way to take off fat, and books of this kind are very popular.

These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of new books like these are 8. Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.

Losing weight can be 9. Some overweight people go to health centers, like La Costa in California. Men and women 10 several hundred dollars a day at these health centers. People live there for one week or two, 11 exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All this works for losing weight.

12 4 days on the programme, one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds (2.27kg). At $400 a day, she spent $320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still 13 to do so.

Health centers, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all 14 a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing 15, too.

1 .A. less　　　　　　 B. more　　　　　　　　 C. nice　　　　　　　　 D. fast

2. A. For　　　　　　 B. So　　　　　　　　 C. Or　　　　　　　　 D. And

3. A. good　　　　　　 B. useful　　　　　　 C. hard　　　　　　　　 D. easy

4. A. why　　　　　　　　　　 B. what　　　　　　　　 C. how　　　　　　　　 D. when

5. A. high　　　　　　 B. short　　　　　　　　 C. thin　　　　　　　　 D. fat

6. A. talk　　　　　　 B. say　　　　　　　　 C. speak　　　　　　 D. tell

7. A. dearer　　　　 B. harder　　　　　　 C. shorter　　　　　　　　　　 D. easier

8. A. taken　　　　　　 B. given　　　　　　　　 C. written　　　　　　　　　　 D. copied

9. A. cheap　　　　 B. expensive　　　　 C. easy　　　　　　　　 D. safe

10. A. pay　　　　　　 B. cost　　　　　　　　 C. take　　　　　　　　 D. have

11. A. making　　　　 B. taking　　　　　　 C. playing　　　　　　 D. using

12. A. Before　　　　 B. In　　　　　　　　　　 C. After　　　　　　　　 D. At

13. A. sorry　　　　 B. angry　　　　　　 C. sad　　　　　　 &nbsVp; D. glad

14. A. need　　　　 B. have　　　　　　　　 C. use　　　　　　　　 D. get

15. A. health　　　　 B. time　　　　　　　　 C. food　　　　　　　　 D. money

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(补全对话)

A．What can I do for you?

　　B．I'll remember that．

　　C．The teacher will punish(惩罚) you if you do that．

　　D．Could you tell me some of the school rules?

　　E．When do we have to use our student ID cards?

　　F．Is there anything you think the most important at this school?

　　G．Remember to wear your school uniforms every day．

　　A：Hello! My name is Jane．

　　B：Hello,Jane! I'm Connie．Nice to meet you．Are you a new student here?

　　A：Yeah，Um，1

　　B：Sure．Don't shout or run in the hallways．

　　A：Aha，I don't think I'll do that．Can we eat food in class?

　　B：No，we can't．

　　A：OK，2 ndline　 What else?

　　B：3 ndline　 If you don't the teachers on duty at the gate won't let you in．

　　A：I see．4

　　B：When you go to the library．If you forget to bring it with you，the librarians won't let you in and of course you can't borrow any books．

　　A．5

　　B：Try to work hard at all your subjects．You should study by workiag with a group．If you fail any of them，the teachers will call your parents.

　　A：Thank you，Connie．I think if I work really hard，I won't fail any subjects.

　　B：I wish you succeed with your studies．　　

　　A: Thanks a lot．

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