摘要:VII.1.These, buses 2.Don’t forget 3.Whose 4.Who 5.Is, Ann’s , help

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阅读理解。阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

  Different weather makes people feel different.It influences health, intelligence(智力)and feelings.

  In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times.People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.

  The weather can also influence intelligence.For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商)of a group students were very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below.The wind can help people have more intelligence.Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower.Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year(July and August).

  Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings.Winter may be a bad time for thin people.They usually feel cold during these months.They might feel unhappy during cold weather.But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.At about 18℃, people become stronger.

  Low air pressure may make people forgetful.People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days.People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.

  Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather's problem.

(1)

________ can cause problems on health.

[  ]

A.

Hot and wet weather

B.

A strong wind

C.

Warm weather

D.

Low air pressure

(2)

A report shows that people may have more intelligence when ________ comes.

[  ]

A.

rain

B.

a strong wind

C.

very hot weather

D.

low air pressure

(3)

The writer wants to tell us that ________.

[  ]

A.

hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way

B.

weather influences people's life

C.

IQ never changes when weather changes

D.

people feel good on low pressure

(4)

The best title for this passage is ________.

[  ]

A.

How Weather Causes Health Problems

B.

Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad

C.

Weather Influences Feelings

D.

Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings

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(阅读理解)

At one time, the only danger on the roads was from wild animals. Now the roads are full of cars, trucks and buses. These vehicles are as dangerous as the wildest animals. Every day people are killed while crossing the roads. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually cannot see or hear very well. Children are often killed because they are careless. They forgot to look and listen before they cross the roads. A car, truck or bus cannot stop very quickly. If the car is going very fast, it travels many meters before it stops. Walkers don’t always understand it. They think a car can stop within a few meters. The faster a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop. It is very difficult for people to know how fast the cars is traveling. He may think it is going slowly. The only safe way to cross the roads is to look both ways, right and left. Then if the roads are clear, it is safe to cross. It’s not safe to run when they cross the roads.

(1)

Why were the roads dangerous in the past?

A. Cars and buses.   B. Old people and children.

C. Wild animals.    D. Dangerous vehicles.

[  ]

(2)

Who are easily killed when crossing the roads?

A. Young people. B. Wild animals.

C. Driver.    D. Old people and children.

[  ]

(3)

What do the walkers often fail to understand?

A. Cars travel very fast.

B. Cars can’t stop in a short time.

C. Cars can stop quickly.

D. The faster a car is traveling, the shorter it takes to stop.

[  ]

(4)

When you want to cross the roads, what do you find difficult to do?

A. To see how many cars are in the roads.

B. There are too many people there.

C. The policeman is watching you.

D. To know how fast a car is traveling.

[  ]

(5)

Which is the best way to cross the roads?

A. Run across the roads as quickly as possible.

B. Look right and left, then run quickly.

C. Look right and left, then walk slowly.

D. Don’t look at anything and go directly to the other end.

[  ]
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完形填空

  These days, cars are designed using computers.Lets look at how a new car is created.First, several   1   talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have.Then they sit down at their computers and   2   many sketches.The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed drawings of   3   are developed on the computer.You can change the size, shape or colour of any part on the computer to see   4   the car would look and then you can choose the best design.

  Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed.Part of the inside of the car is   5   so that the designers can sit in it.They can feel if there is enough   6   inside and if they can reach   7  .Then some cars are built-there are more than 15, 000 parts of a car to   8  .

  When everything is known to be   9  , the cars are made in the factory.Again, computers are used to make sure that all the parts are   10   as they are needed.The factory usually stay open all through the night so that the car production never stops.

(1)

[  ]

A.

drivers

B.

designers

C.

workers

D.

salesmen

(2)

[  ]

A.

draw

B.

order

C.

type

D.

enjoy

(3)

[  ]

A.

bicycles

B.

trains

C.

cars

D.

buses

(4)

[  ]

A.

how

B.

if

C.

what

D.

that

(5)

[  ]

A.

covered

B.

painted

C.

locked

D.

built

(6)

[  ]

A.

metal

B.

glass

C.

leather

D.

room

(7)

[  ]

A.

nothing

B.

somebody

C.

everything

D.

nobody

(8)

[  ]

A.

choose

B.

test

C.

show

D.

repair

(9)

[  ]

A.

safe

B.

easy

C.

cheap

D.

fast

(10)

[  ]

A.

rare

B.

electronic

C.

comfortable

D.

ready

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阅读理解

  Every year several thousand people are killed on the road in Great Britain.Every year between one and two hundred people are hurt.These people are killed or hurt in road accidents.

  There are rules to make the roads safe, but people do not always obey the rules.They are careless.If everybody obeys the rules, the roads will be much safer.How can we make the roads safe?

  Remember this rule.In Great Britain traffic keeps to the left.Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road.In most other countries traffic keeps to the right.

  Before crossing the road, stop and look both sides.Look right and left then.If you are sure that the road is clear, it is safe to cross the road.If you see small children or very old people, help them to cross the road.We must teach young children to cross the road safely.We must always give them a good example.Small children must not play in the street.

(1)

If we want to make the road safer, ________.

[  ]

A.

everybody must be careful and obey the traffic rules

B.

traffic should keep to the right

C.

we don't cross the road too often

D.

roads must be clear

(2)

If you ride a bike in Great Britain, you must ride ________.

[  ]

A.

on the right side of the road

B.

on the left side of the road

C.

in the middle of the road

D.

behind the buses

(3)

Which is not correct?

[  ]

A.

Few people die in road accidents in Great Britain.

B.

In our country traffic keeps to the right.

C.

Cars, trucks and buses kill many people and most of them are old people and children.

D.

Streets are not safe places for playing.

(4)

“The road is clear”means that ________.

[  ]

A.

there is no car or bus running

B.

the road is very clean

C.

the road is not noisy

D.

you can see very clearly on the road

(5)

The only safe way to cross the road is to ________.

[  ]

A.

look right

B.

look both ways, right and left

C.

look left

D.

run across the road

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