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一、实验原理:
萘乙酸与生长素一样,对植物生长的调节作用具有___________________________性,即
_______________________________________________________________。(2分)
二、实验过程与方法:
(1)取材;取山茶花植株生长良好的半木质枝条,剪成5—7cm,每段插条芽数相同。
(2)实验:①将插条分别用不同的方法处理如图1;②将处理过的插条下端浸在清水中,注意保持温度(25~30℃)。
(3)记录:小组分工,根据实验数据,建立数学模型如图2。
三、结果分析与评价:
(1)从图2中,可得出的结论是_________________________________________ 。
(2)插条若没有生出不定根,其原因最可能是____________________________ 。
(3)温度、处理时间等要一致,其原因是_________________________________ 。
(4)每组都选取10根插条,其目的是____________________________________ 。 查看习题详情和答案>>
阅读与回答问题
Pollution is the price we pay for an overpopulated, over industrialized(工业化的)planet.When you come to think about it, there are only four ways you can deal with rubbish:dump it(倾倒), burn it, turn it into something you can use again, try to produce less of it.We keep trying all four methods, but the rubbish we produce worldwide can cover us.
Rubbish, however, is only part of the problem of polluting our planet.People need to produce cheap food, this makes a different kind of pollution.Industrialized farming methods(方法)produce cheap meat products:beef, pork and chicken.The use of pesticides(杀虫剂)and fertilizers(化肥)produces cheap grain(谷物)and vegetables.The price we pay for cheap food may be already too high:Mad(疯的)Cow Disease(BSE)in cattle, salmonella(沙门氏菌)in chicken and eggs, and wisteria(利斯特杆菌)in milk products.And if you think you'll not eat meat and become a vegetarian(素食者), you have to choose the very the very expensive vegetables, but when you think you're eating fresh salads and vegetables, or just having an innocent(纯净的)glass of water, you are having the pesticides every time, in fact.
1.How many ways do people usually use to deal with rubbish?
______________________________________________
2.Is rubbish the only pollution on the earth?
______________________________________________
3.Why is the price we pay for cheap food may be already too high?
______________________________________________
4.Is it safe for you if you only have vegetables instead of meat?
______________________________________________
5.Can people use industrialized farming methods to produce cheap meat?
______________________________________________
(1)上述育种方法采用的技术,其依据的生物学原理是___________________ __,
去除细胞壁所用的酶是 。
(2)在组织培养的培养基中除了必要的营养物质外,还必须添加 。培养过程中,融合细胞首先通过细胞分裂形成 ,这个过程叫做 。
(3)在植物组织培养一段时间后,发现不同细胞所含蛋白质种类和数量有明显差异,其原因是 。
(4)两个品种的花粉进行原生质体融合后,可产生________种基因型的融合细胞(仅考虑两两融合),这些融合细胞再经过组织培养可以得到________种不同于亲本表现型的玉米新品种。 查看习题详情和答案>>