The similarities and differences between China and Canada in the daily life. Teaching Important ——青夏教育精英家教网—

摘要： The similarities and differences between China and Canada in the daily life. Teaching Important Points:

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阅读回答问题

　　People and animals have had a close relationship for thousands of years. There are lots of differences between them, but in some ways the similarities are more interesting. Like humans, dolphins are very clever animals. They have been trained by people to help underwater engineers, and there are also several examples of dolphins saving people's life.

　　Dolphins often swim in groups of hundreds in number. They communicate with each other using many sounds. They also play-swimming, diving, and jumping out of the water together.

　　They are very friendly and helpful to each other when in trouble, and take good care of a wounded one. Female dolphins help each other when they are giving birth to new babies. Young dolphins stay with their mothers for several years, and even when they are grown up, they sometimes return to their mothers in times of unhappiness.

1．What's the main idea of the first paragraph?

2．What's the main idea of the second paragraph?

3．What are the similarities (相似之处) between people and dolphins?

a．________________________

b．________________________

c．________________________

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阅读理解：

　　In the West, some people believe that personality can be predicted according to the time of the year the person was bor．From China comes the belief that the year of birth influences one's personality．In the past century, a new belief ahs arisen：the idea that personality is related to one's ABO blood type．People with blood type A, for example, are considered more likely to be serious, hard-working, and quiet, while people with blood type O are likely to be popular and outgoing, yet often unable to finish what they start．Though this belief continues to be strong, some people question whether it is true．

　　The blood-type personality theory(理论)started in Japan in 1927 when Furukawa Takehi noticed personality similarities and differences among his workers．This idea soon went out of fashion, but was brought back by a Japanese television host named Toshitaka Nomi in the 1970s．The belief is still strong in Japan and is increasingly popular in neighboring countries．Some young Koreans have taken to the theory．A recent study showed 76 percent of Koreans aged between13 and 64 believing in the blood-type personality connection．Though most Asians might believe in the blood-type theory, for many it seems harmless and not something to be taken too seriously．

　　Is the belief true?The scientists in Asia largely dismiss the belief as a modern-day superstition(迷信)．Most studies have failed to find any strong connection between blood and personality．Generally, scientists warn against making predictions or important decisions based on this questionable theory．

(1)

The writer uses blood type A and O as an example to explain ________．
[　　]
A．	the difference between to two blood types
B．	the relationship between the two blood types
C．	the influence of blood type on one's behavior
D．	the connection between personality and blood type

(2)

What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?
[　　]
A．	It was lightly believed．
B．	It was brought to them．
C．	They liked and accepted it．
D．	They stole the idea from others

(3)

Which of the following is true according to the passage?
[　　]
A．	Most scientists in Asia don't believe in the theory．
B．	The blood-type theory began in Japan in the 1970s．
C．	The blood-type personality theory is about blood type．
D．	People don't change their personality to match the theory．

(4)

What is the best title for the passage?
[　　]
A．	Is the blood-type theory poplar?
B．	Is the personality changeable?
C．	Is it in your blood?
D．	Is it in you mind?

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阅读理解

　　Long bus rides are like television shows．They have a beginning, a middle, and an end with commercials(商业广告)thrown in every three or four minutes．The commercials are unavoidable．They happen whether you want them or not．Every couple of minutes a billboard glides by outside the bus window．“Buy super Clean Toothpaste.” “Drink Good Wet Root Beer.” “Fill up with Pacific Gas.” Only if you sleep, which is equal to turning the television set off, are you spared the unending cry of “You Need It Now!”

　　The beginning of the ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting, even if you’ve traveled that way before．Usually some things have changed－new houses, new buildings, sometimes even a new road．The bus driver has a style of driving and it’s fun to try to figure it out the first hour or so．If the driver is particularly reckless or daring, the ride can be as thrilling as a suspense story．Will the driver pass the truck in time?Will the driver move into the right or the left-hand lane?After a while, of course, the excitement dies down．Sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride．Food always makes bus rides more interesting．But you’ve got to be careful of what kind of food you eat．Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops．

　　The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning．You know it will soon be over and there’s a kind of expectation and excitement in that．The seat, of course, has become harder as the hours have passed．By now you’ve sat with your legs crossed, with your hands in your lap, with your hands on the arm rests－even with your hands crossed behind your head．The end comes just at the right time．There are just no more ways to sit．

(1)

According to the passage, what do the passengers usually see when they are on a long bus trip?
[　　]
A．	Buses on the road
B．	Films on television
C．	Advertisements on billboards
D．	Gas stations

(2)

What is the purpose of this passage?
[　　]
A．	To show the similarities between long bus trips and TV shows．
B．	To persuade you to take a long bus trip．
C．	To display the differences between long bus trips and TV shows．
D．	To describe the billboards along the road．

(3)

The writer of this passage would probably favour ________．
[　　]
A．	bus drivers who weren’t reckless
B．	driving alone
C．	a television set on the bus
D．	no billboards along the road

(4)

The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because ________．
[　　]
A．	the commercials both on TV shows and on the billboards along the road are fun
B．	they both have a beginning, a middle, and an end, with commercials in between
C．	the drivers are always reckless on TV shows just as they are on buses
D．	both traveling and watching TV are not exciting

(5)

The writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are ________．
[　　]
A．	exciting
B．	comfortable
C．	tiring
D．	boring

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短文填空 (共10分，每空1分)

come, fall, sit, look, be, walk, jump, sell, hear, drop

　　根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次)(共10分，每小题1分)
　　Early in the morning, Mr. Black was carrying a big basket of cabbages to the market. She hoped 【小题1】___them to the people from town.
　　The mountain road was narrow(狭窄的)and the old woman 【小题2】___carefully. Suddenly she 【小题3】___a loud bell. It passed her and very fast down the hill. The old woman had to 【小题4】__to one side of the road so quickly that the basket of cabbages nearly 【小题5】___into the valley.
　　She saw a young boy 【小题6】.___on the bicycle without even 【小题7】___round to see if the old woman was all right.
　　The old woman shouted, 【小题8】___back.”
　　“What 【小题9】___it?” the boy asked impolitely, pushing his bike towards the old woman.
　　“What did I drop?”
　　“Little boy, you 【小题10】___your manner.” The old woman answered.

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I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a box and landing on my head. Now I am thirty-two. I can vaguely(模糊地) 　1　 the brightness of sunshine and what color red is. It would be wonderful to see things again, 　2　 a disaster can do strange things to people. It happened to me the other day that I might not have come to love 　3　 as I do if I hadn’t been blind. I believe in life now. I am not sure that I would believe in it so 　4　. I don’t mean that I would prefer to go without my eyes. I 　5　 mean that the loss of 　6　 made me enjoy more of 　7　 I have now.
Life asks us to keep making 　8　 to reality. If a person is able to get ready for anything changeable his world will 　9　 more meaningful. I became blind, but I was 　10　. My parents and my teachers saw 　11　 in me－a potential(潜力) to live, you might call it－which I didn’t see, and they make me fight it out with blindness.
The hardest 　12　 I had to learn was to believe in myself. That was what I had to do at least. If I hadn’t been able to do that, I would become a chair rocker for the 　13　 of my life. When I say I believe in myself I am not talking about simply the kind of self-confidence that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase 　14　. That is part of it. But I mean something bigger than that: A belief that I could deal with anything alone; that somewhere in the 　15　 there is a special place where I can make myself fit.
1. A. imagine       B. find             C. remember     D. guess
2. A. but           B. though               C. so           D. because
3. A. myself       B. life             C. eyes         D. blindness
4. A. that         B. therefore            C. happily      D. deeply
5. A. seldom        B. just             C. hardly           D. always
6. A. them      B. it                   C. blindness        D. light
7. A. that         B. what             C. which            D. where
8. A. moments      B. encouragements       C. improvements D. changes
9. A. become        B. change               C. look         D. end
10. A. brave        B. lucky                C. sad          D. wise
11. A. something    B. everything           C. nothing      D. anything
12. A. problem      B. experience           C. difficulty       D. lesson
13. A. rest     B. whole                C. need         D. last
14. A. lonely       B. alone                C. self         D. person
15. A. company B. group                C. society (社会)   D. family

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