摘要: It’s important to master some grammars in learning English.

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Earth Hour(地球一小时) is a global event organized by World Wildlife Fund (WWF) and it is held on the last Saturday of March every year. It asks people to   26  their lights and other electrical appliances(电器) like computers for one hour. In this way, people can pay   27 attention to the climate(气候) change and know that it’s important to save the earth.
Earth Hour first  28  in Sydney in 2007. More cities around the world followed Sydney’s lead in 2008.   29   March 28, 2009, 88 countries and more than 4,000 cities joined Earth Hour. From 8:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m., Beijing, Dalian, Hangzhou, Hong Kong and many   30  cities in China took the action, too.   31   shops closed and people used candles at home. The UN said that it  32   save the energy(能量).
The world seems to be a dark world   33  the lights are turned off. However, people are trying to do something to save the   34  in such beautiful “dark moment”. This year, WWF encourages people to make a small change for the environment every day. Now,  35   you join us?

【小题1】
A.turn onB.turn downC.turn upD.turn off
【小题2】
A.moreB.littleC.fewD.less
【小题3】
A.startedB.stoppedC.comes outD.begins
【小题4】
A.InB.AtC.OnD.To
【小题5】
A.othersB.otherC.the otherD.another
【小题6】
A.Thousand ofB.Two thousandsC.Thousands ofD.Two thousand of
【小题7】
A.would helpB.will helpC.has helpedD.helps
【小题8】
A.so thatB.whenC.untilD.before
【小题9】
A.shopsB.worldC.citiesD.earth
【小题10】
A.doB.couldC.mayD.are

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Asking for information or help is a very common and necessary activity, especially when we visit a foreign country. So knowing how to ask for information politely is important. In English, "Where are the restrooms?" and "Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?" are similar requests—both are correct English, but the first could sound rude. It's important to use correct language, but sometimes this alone is not enough—we need to learn how to be polite when we make requests.

In English, just like in Chinese, we change the way we speak when talking with different people. The expressions you use might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them. If you say to your teacher, "Where is my book?" this will sound rude. But if you say, "Excuse me, Mr West. Do you know where my book is?" your question will sound much more polite. On the other hand, it might be alright to say "Where is my book?" in some situations, perhaps with people you know well.

And you would not usually say, "Peter, lend me your pen. " A very direct order like this can sound rude in English. Usually in English polite questions are longer and include extra language, such as "Could you please...?" or "Can I ask...?" It sounds more polite to say, "Peter, could you please lend me your pen?" Sometimes we might even need to spend some time leading in to a question or request. For example, if you stop a stranger in the street, we might first say, "Excuse me. I wonder if you can help me. " or "I'm sorry to trouble you but," before asking them for help.

It might seem that speaking politely is more difficult than being direct, and in a way this may be true. However, in order not to offend people, learning about the language etiquette is just as important as learning grammar or vocabulary. And doing this will also help you become better at English, or any other language you wish to speak.

1. It's important to know how to_     _in English when we visit a foreign country.

2. When you talk with different people, you need to__       _.

3. Extra words are used to help__      ___.

4.._      _is as important as learning language structure.

5. How do you say " Don't smoke here. " politely? "_         __*

 

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根据中文提示和英文书信内容,写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的回信,信的开头和结尾已给出,其字数不计入所完成的回信内。 请不要写出你的姓名和学校。
假设你叫杨洋。是加拿大中学生Paula的笔友,下面是你收到的她的电子邮件。请你根据她来信的内容写一封回信。针对她的问题,谈谈你的看法,同时提出一些帮助她解决问题的建议。
 
I can understand your feeling. But I don’t think it is right for you to do things like that. Don’t worry. Here are some suggestions for you.
As a student, it’s important for you to study hard to get more knowledge. So I think doing homework is necessary and useful. You should do your homework first. If it is not too late, you can play computer games for a while. Remember to go to bed as early as possible, then you won’t feel tired the next day.
In class, you need to listen to the teachers carefully and take notes. What’s more, it’s important to take part in class activities, try to answer at least two questions each class. When you have any problems, ask your teachers or classmates for help. I ’m sure you’ll make great progress and pass the final exam. Good luck!
Dear Paula:
I’m sorry to hear you are in trouble now.___________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I believe if you work hard you’ll make some progress. Good luck!
yours Paula
Dear Paula,
Yours,
Yang yang
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