摘要: Translation: (1). 附近有一个公园吗?是的.在旅馆和邮局之间有一个. (2). 公用电话在哪里?在学校的对边. Teaching note after class: Period Three (p9) Step 1 Revision

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“How can I learn English well?” This is a question many students ask. In my opinion, the most effective way is to learn lessons by heart. If you can recite the text and write it out, you’ve learned it fairly well. And if you can tell, in your own words, what the lesson says you’re a very successful learner indeed. Your English will be quite perfect.

This is a difficult task. However, if you try to learn by heart only part of each lesson, you’ll find it not half so hard as you might have thought.

Learning this way, you will make rapid progress. Of course, writing is also necessary. It helps you a lot on our way to success in English.

Equally important is to feel the language. You should be able to laugh at jokes and be shocked at bad news. When using English, try to forget your mother tongue. Instead of helping you, your own language gets in your way. So, never try to see English through translation.

1.In the writer’s opinion, the most effective way in learning English is ________.

A. to practise speaking, writing and feeling it

B. to forget your own native language

C. to translate everything into his own language

D. to memorize the English words and grammatical rules

2.“Instead of helping you, your own language gets in your way.”This sentence means that memorizing your own language can ________.

A. help you to study English well

B. stop you mastering English

C. make English easy to learn

D. help you notice mistakes

3.Equally important is to feel the language. “to feel the language” here means________.

A. to get a knowledge of English by touching

B. to be able to read and write English

C. to translate English into your own by imagining

D. to be able to experience the rich sensation of the language

 

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完形填空
        My parents took me to England when I was a boy. I lived there for 3 years. When I came back, I
could speak English quite well. "I must do something   1    with my English." I said to myself. Not long
after that, I got a good   2   . Because of serious illness, I stayed home with nothing to do. My father
brought me an English book. "Why don't  you   3    into Chinese? It could make you English much better." I   4   to translate 1,500 words each day. But later I found it very   5   to keep the promise. One day, I
wanted to go out because the weather was sunny. But those 1,500 words hadn't been translated yet. 
  6   wished I could just go outside and play football with my friends! I just wanted to   7   . I really couldn't
control(控制) myself. I rushed out of the door.  8   the way to the playground, I didn't feel so happy that
I could not enjoy myself. Suddenly I remembered the words my parents had told me, "Whatever you do,
don't stop halfway." So I turned back and    9   with the translation.
(     )1.A. useful  
(     )2.A. excuse  
(     )3.A. add    
(     )4.A. failed  
(     )5.A. possible
(     )6.A. What    
(     )7.A. keep up
(     )8.A. In     
(     )9.A. continued
B. funny
B. idea  
B. make  
B. promised
B. right
B. How  
B. give up
B. At    
B. prepared
C. hopeful
C. chance
C. send  
C. refused
C. hard  
C. When  
C. look up
C. On    
C. began  
D. serious          
D. rest              
D. translate        
D. advised          
D. true              
D. Why              
D. make up          
D. With              
D. played           
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阅读理解。
     "How can I learn English well?" This is a question many students ask. In my opinion, the most effective
way is to learn lessons by heart. If you can recite the text and write it out, you've learned it fairly well. And
if you can tell, in your own words, what the lesson says you're a very successful learner indeed. Your English
will be quite perfect.
     This is a difficult task. However, if you try to learn by heart only part of each lesson, you'll find it not half
so hard as you might have thought. Learning this way, you will make rapid progress. Of course, writing is also
necessary. It helps you a lot on our way to success in English.
     Equally important is to feel the language. You should be able to laugh at jokes and be shocked at bad news.
When using English, try to forget your mother tongue, instead of helping you, your own language gets in your
way. So, never try to see English through translation.
1. In the writer's opinion, the most effective way in learning English is _____.
A. to practise speaking, writing and feeling it
B. to forget your own native language
C. to translate everything into his own language
D. to memorize the English words and grammatical rules
2. "Instead of helping you, your own language gets in your way." This sentence means that memorizing your
    own language can _____.
A. help you to study English well
B. stop you learning English well
C. make English easy to learn
D. help you notice mistakes
3. Equally important is to feel the language "to feel the language" here means _____.
A. to get a knowledge of English by touching
B. to be able to read and write English
C. to translate English into your own by imagining
D. to be able to understand and enjoy the language
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You may have heard of the famous saying, "East or West, home is the best. "
What does the word "home" mean to you? How do you say the word in French? In Chinese? In your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation. It’s not surprising, because the idea of home is "different from country to country, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof and four walls. It’s the cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.
Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there’s a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it’s more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.
We asked some people about their homes.
How often do people move house in your country?
"In my country many people don’t stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so. "
--Chery, Boston, USA.                                                                                                         
 What a e features (特征) of homes in your country ?
"In Britain, even in town, there’s always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we don’t often have balconies(阳台). The weather isn’t warm enough !"                                                                                      
--Pat, Exeter, England
【小题1】The word "home" sometimes has no exact translation because________.

A.people can’t find this word in the dictionary
B.no one knows what it is
C.it has different meanings in different countries
D.people can’t understand each other very well
【小题2】According to the passage, at home, you can do everything except______.
A.making friendsB.cooking and eating
C.playing and talkingD.sleeping and relaxing
【小题3】Why is it important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe?
A.Because they want to breathe fresh air outside.
B.Because there’s a fire in the living room.
C.Because they wear heavy clothes all day long.
D.Because the sun there shines a lot.
【小题4】 From the second paragraph, what kind of homes people have depends on _____.
A.whether they are rich or not
B.the climate(气候) they have
C.how old they are
D.whether they live in the city or countryside
【小题5】Which one of the sentences below is true?                                                                                                 
A.People in Britain seldom have balconies because it’s so hot outside.
B.Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime.
C.Homes look the same in different countries.
D.Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors.

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When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence "How do you do?" as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation (翻译)? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master(掌握) the rules(规则) for word order (顺序) in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily.Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change.
Let’s see the difference between the two sentences:"She only likes apples. " "Only she likes apples. "
When you are learning English, you must use it as the English speaker does.
【小题1】From the passage we know that _______when we are learning English.

A.we shouldn’t put every word into our own language
B.we should look up (查阅) every word in the dictionary
C.we need to put every word into our own language
D.we must read word by word
【小题2】 The writer thinks it is________in learning English.
A.difficult to understand different sounds
B.possible to remember the word order
C.important to master the rules in different ways
D.easy to master the rules for word order
【小题3】We can learn from the passage that_______.
A.the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words
B.the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence
C.sometimes different order of words has a different meaning
D.if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different

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