摘要: The traffic lights have three colors. They are . A. blue, red, pink B. red, yellow, green C. red, yellow, black D. red, white, green

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写作 (计15分)
“中国式过马路”现象成为各大媒体热点话题。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文。
“中国式”过马路特点:十字路口,人们成群结队过马路,根本不看交通灯。
后果:每年,很多人因为不遵守交通法规而受伤或丧命。
闯红灯的理由:忙,没时间等;司机应该等行人。
解决办法:分发传单,让更多人知道交通安全的重要性;建更多的人行天桥;惩罚闯红灯者。
要求:
1. 必须包括所有相关信息(不必逐词翻译),可以做适当发挥。
词数90左右(开头、结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)
参考词汇:遵守交通法规:follow the traffic rules       闯红灯:run the traffic lights
行人:pedestrian    传单:leaflet    人行天桥:footbridge
The Chinese style road crossing has become a hot topic in the media recently. At the crossroads in China, many people                                                                           
                                                                                     
                                                                                     
                                                                                     
                                                                                     
                                                                                     
                                                                                     
                                                                                     
                                                                                     
                                                                                     
By doing so, we will be able to get around safely.

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If we are driving a car or crossing a street, we will stop when the traffic lights turn red. Why do we use red rather than other colors?
As we know, scattering (散射) happens when light goes through the air. For the same media, if the wavelength (波长) is long, the scattering will be short. If the wavelength is short, then the scattering will be long.
Of all light we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest. That means the red light travels far. In fact, it travels farther on rainy days.
Using the red light can help drivers in farther areas see the lights. It helps drivers slow down or stop in time. If drivers don’t see the red light until they are close, they may not be able to stop the car in time. An accident may happen. Red can also excite people. We can act more quickly when we see the color red.
In a word, red light helps drivers stop in time and help prevent accidents.
【小题1】______ has the longest wavelength of all light we can see.
A.RedB.GreenC.YellowD.Black
【小题2】Red light travels farther on ______ days.
A.windyB.sunnyC.rainyD.cloudy
【小题3】Red can make people act more quickly because ____________.
A.red can make people happierB.the scattering of red is very short
C.the scattering of red is very longD.red can make people more excited
【小题4】The underlined word “prevent” means ______ in Chinese.
A.逃避B.防止C.处理D.检查
【小题5】The passage mainly tells us ____________.
A.why accidents happenB.how the red light travels
C.why we use red traffic lightsD.how to stop in time at traffic lights
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