摘要: Improve the listening, speaking, reading and writing skills.

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If you want to become a fluent English speaker you should take some advice: There are four skills in learning English. They are listening, speaking, reading, and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master (精通 ) the skills of reading and listening.
Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think  about the meaning of the sentence, the meaning of the unfamiliar words, etc. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example, in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.
As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs (输入 ) in your Mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practise listening.
For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably(更适合) taking some notes.
If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing will improve automatically (自动地 ), and you can be sure that with a little effort they will become perfect.
Topic
How to ____小题1:___ English speaking and writing skills
four  ___小题2:____
Reading, listening, speaking and writing
 
__小题3:___on reading
Read as much as you can.
Read ___小题4:___ and think about what the sentence and the
unfamiliar words mean.
Spend less time on the grammars and the
unfamiliar words mean.
Prepare a __小题5:___ where you can write down the important words or sentences.
 
Advice on ___小题6:______
Keep listening for __小题7:__  an hour every day
Focus more on the reading and try to do well in reading,
which can help you listen better
Listen to cartoons or some movies specially made for
children, whose  ___小题8:____ are not difficult to follow.
Listen to VOA or BBC programs every day
Listen actively and you’d better take some notes.
 
__小题9:_____
Your speaking and writing will improve automatically and  become perfect if you ___小题10: ____ the advice .
 
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Helping your children to read and write at home will improve your children’s skills and confidence — it will also make them learn better in the classroom environment.
Reading and writing skills are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their school life and outside school. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children’s literacy (读写能力) by practicing reading, writing, spelling and speaking with them outside school.
By listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school — you can make a difference. Students who improve their reading and writing will increase their vocabulary and their ability to use English correctly.
Here’s some advice on how to help your children to read, write and spell:
● reading aloud each night
● letting children take part in everyday conversations
● listening to your children read
● reading your children’s writing
● using a dictionary
● encouraging your children to talk about funny things
● trying not to ask questions that require “yes” or “no” answers
● Practicing reading and writing by filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or e-mails.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
【小题1】 This passage is mainly written for     .

A.children B.parents
C.students D.teachers
【小题2】     is NOT mentioned in the passage.
A.Reading aloud each night
B.Joining an English club
C.Practicing children’s speaking
D.Using a dictionary
【小题3】Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to           .
write letters or send e-mails
talk about funny things
answer questions
listen to music
【小题4】How many pieces of advice are mentioned to help children,write and spell in the passage?
A.Five B.Six
C.Seven D.Eight
【小题5】Which is the BEST title for the passage?
A.How to teach young children
B.How to read and write
C.Helping children read and write
D.Practicing reading and speaking

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