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All living things on the earth need other living things to live with. Nothing lives  1 . Sometimes one living thing kills    2  . Each kind of life eats another kind of life     3   live, and together they form a food chain(食物链). Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But    4    food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become    5   if one of the links disappears.

All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use    6   directly(直接地). They make food from sunlight, water, air and so on. Animals can only use the sun’s energy    7    it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants. Others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only   8 plants indirectly.

What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetables, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But   9     often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them    10   be eaten. If people eat the fish, they will get strange diseases.

Each form of life is linked to all the others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.

1.                A.alone          B.lonely          C.together  D.happily

 

2.                A.other          B.the other       C.another  D.the others

 

3.                A.for            B.so that          C.and  D.in order to

 

4.                A.any            B.all             C.some D.most

 

5.                A.better          B.broken         C.stronger  D.nicer

 

6.                A.moonlight       B.laser light       C.sunlight   D.bright light

 

7.                A.after           B.before         C.until D.by the time

 

8.                A.making         B.catching        C.eating    D.feeding

 

9.                A.sunlight        B.animals         C.plants    D.people

 

10.               A.can            B.cannot         C.must  D.needn’t

 

 

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When Jack was very young, he played a lot of football, and he was very 1   at it .But then he went and worked in a town and there was no  2  for him there ,so he stopped   3  .

    Then he began to get rather  4  ,so he thought ,“I’ve stopped playing football ,and now I’m getting fat.   5  am I going to do ?”He thought about it for   6  ,and then he said to himself ,“I know ,I’ll play tennis .”

     He had a few   7  ,and then played for a few months. He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day, and they played a game of tennis    8  another young man and woman .Jack played very badly and was very  9  with himself .“I’ve never played as badly as this before,” he said to the girl.  “ Oh,” she said, “you   10   how to play tennis ?”

(   )1.A.better              B .best                C.good                D.well

(   )2.A.tennis             B.girl               C.school              D.team

(   )3.A.working           B.playing            C.studying             D.watching

(   )4 .A fat                 B.angry             C.short               D.tall 

(   )5.A.What             B.When              C.Which              D.Why

(   )6.A.many years            B.quite a few years    C.about ten years      D.a few days

(   )7. A.tables              B.lessons            C.balls                 D.friends

(   )8. A.for                B.without            C.against               D.on

(   )9. A.surprised          B.angry              C.interested            D.pleased

(   )10. A.don’t know       B.knows             C.didn’t know         D.know

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A story tells that two friends were walking through the desert(沙漠). During the trip they had a   1  , and one friend hit the other in the face. The one who was beaten was hurt, but without saying   2  , he wrote in the sand: “ Today my best friend hit me in the face.”

   They   3   on walking until they found a lake, where they decided to take a bath(洗澡). The one, who had been beaten, fell into the lake and started drowning(溺水), but the friend saved him. After he came back to life from the near drowning, he wrote on a   4  : “ Today my best friend saved my life.”

   The friend who had hit and   5   his best friend asked: “  6  I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now, you wrote on a stone, why?” The other friend  7  : “ When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand   8   wind can blow it away.   9  , when someone does something good for us, we must write it down in stone where no  10   can ever blow it away.”

(   )1. A.talk                    B.joke                 C.fight                D.picnic

(   )2. A.something             B.nothing            C.anything          D.everything

(   )3. A.kept                   B.continued         C.lasted                     D.tried

(   )4. A.sand                     B.stone               C.tree                 D.wall

(   )5. A.killed                    B.hurt                 C.saved                     D.made

(   )6. A.Before                  B.While        C.Until                D.After

(   )7. A.replied               B.asked          C.questioned     D.required

(   )8. A.which             B.how           C.where         D.when

(   )9. A.Although          B.Or             C.But            D.If

(   )10. A.wind          B.water           C.air            D.sand

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