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Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene(场景), but each perceives(察觉)something different about it.
Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket(罚单). Another may say that he sees a rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow(拉着). For perception(感知) is the mind’s interpretation of what the senses—in this case our eyes—tell us.
Many psychologists(心理学家) today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.
1.Perceiving is an action that takes place _____.
|
A.in our eyes |
|
B.only when we think very hard about something |
|
C.only under the direction of a psychologist |
|
D.in every person’s mind |
2.People perceive different things about the same scene because ____.
|
A.they see different things. |
|
B.they can not agree about things |
|
C.some have better eyesight |
|
D.none of these |
3.Psychologists study perception by _____.
|
A.setting up many experiments. |
|
B.asking each other what they see. |
|
C.looking out of windows. |
|
D.Studying people’s eyes. |
4.The best title for this article is _____.
|
A.How We See |
|
B.Learning About Our Minds Through Science |
|
C.What Psychologists Perceive |
|
D.How To Become An Experimental Psychologist |
查看习题详情和答案>>
阅读理解
Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene(场景), but each perceives(察觉)something different about it.
Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket(罚单). Another may say that he sees a rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow(拉着). For perception(感知) is the mind’s interpretation of what the senses—in this case our eyes—tell us.
Many psychologists(心理学家) today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.
1.Perceiving is an action that takes place _____.
|
A.in our eyes |
|
B.only when we think very hard about something |
|
C.only under the direction of a psychologist |
|
D.in every person’s mind |
2. People perceive different things about the same scene because ____.
|
A.they see different things. |
|
B.they can not agree about things |
|
C.some have better eyesight |
|
D.none of these |
3. Psychologists study perception by _____.
|
A.setting up many experiments. |
|
B.asking each other what they see. |
|
C.looking out of windows. |
|
D.Studying people’s eyes. |
4. The best title for this article is _____.
|
A.How We See |
|
B.Learning About Our Minds Through Science |
|
C.What Psychologists Perceive |
|
D.How To Become An Experimental Psychologist |
查看习题详情和答案>>
阅读理解
Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene(场景), but each perceives(察觉)something different about it.
Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket(罚单). Another may say that he sees a rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow(拉着). For perception(感知) is the mind’s interpretation of what the senses—in this case our eyes—tell us.
Many psychologists(心理学家) today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.
1.Perceiving is an action that takes place _____.
|
A.in our eyes |
|
B.only when we think very hard about something |
|
C.only under the direction of a psychologist |
|
D.in every person’s mind |
2. People perceive different things about the same scene because ____.
|
A.they see different things. |
|
B.they can not agree about things |
|
C.some have better eyesight |
|
D.none of these |
3. Psychologists study perception by _____.
|
A.setting up many experiments. |
|
B.asking each other what they see. |
|
C.looking out of windows. |
|
D.Studying people’s eyes. |
4. The best title for this article is _____.
|
A.How We See |
|
B.Learning About Our Minds Through Science |
|
C.What Psychologists Perceive |
|
D.How To Become An Experimental Psychologist |
查看习题详情和答案>>
Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to
bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food there. They are
learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth are becoming
deserts all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts in time.
Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the
earth. (1)Some places on the earth do not get very much rain. But they still do
not become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small
green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants do not let the hot
sun make the earth even drier. Plants do not let the wind blow the soil away.
(2)When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the
land can become a desert much more easily.
2.
4. Why is more and more land becoming deserts while scientists are trying to
make the deserts into good land?
5. Why are small green plants and grass important to dry places?
| 完形填空。 | ||||
| Many scientists say that the world is getting hotter and hotter. If they are right, the ice at the North and South Pole will melt eventually. If this happens, the sea will 1 and may cover most 2 all of Singapore. This will force everybody to move to a 3 country. We know that the sun 4 the earth. The heat from the sun hits the 5 , and some of 6 goes back into the sky. However, factories and cars 7 a lot of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). When the gas rises into the sky, the heat from the sun can come 8 them but the heat from the ground cannot. It 9 near us in the sky and makes the 10 hotter and hotter every year. Scientists call this the "greenhouse effect" because a greenhouse is a small glass 11 which is hot inside. It is used for 12 plants in cool countries. Many countries are 13 about the greenhouse effect. They are trying to stop factories and cars from sending 14 gases into the sky. Scientists are not sure when the world will get much hotter. Some people say that the greenhouse effect has 15 already and has begun to affect the world's weather. | ||||
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