在复合句中.修饰名词或代词的句子叫定语从句.它的作用相当于形容词.被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫先行词.定语从句要放在先行词的后面.由关系代词或副词引出.本单元要掌握的关系代词为that和who.1.——青夏教育精英家教网—

摘要：在复合句中.修饰名词或代词的句子叫定语从句.它的作用相当于形容词.被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫先行词.定语从句要放在先行词的后面.由关系代词或副词引出.本单元要掌握的关系代词为that和who.1. that 可用来代人.也可用来代物.that在从句中作主语或者宾语.例如: The man that is talking with our teacher is my father. 正和老师说话的那个男人是我的父亲.(先行词为the man, that在从句中作主语) Bill Gates entered Harvard University that many people dream of. 比尔·盖茨进入了很多人梦寐以求的哈佛大学.(先行词为Harvard University, that 在从句中作动词词组dream of 的宾语). It’s a computer that costs 5,000 yuan. 这是一台价值5000元的电脑. (先行词为computer.that在从句中作主语)

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从A 、B 、C 、D 中选出一个意思与句中划线部分相同或相近的答案。

1.Julie decided to turn over a new leaf and study hard.

A. 力争上游
B. 奋发图强
C. 从头开始
D. 咬紧牙关

2.You’ll get the feel of the job after you’ve been there a few weeks.

A. 厌烦
B. 习惯
C. 喜欢
D. 热爱

3.We are still in the dark about the cause of the fire.

A. 不知道
B. 在调查中
C. 打听
D. 研究

4.At no time should we speak ill of others.

A. 愚弄
B. 说坏话
C. 欺骗
D. 敲诈

5.He is a son of the forest, who has his playmates the hares, the monkeys, the squirrels and the
mackerards. What does the word “mackerards”probably refer to?

A. 猎户的小孩
B. 一种动物
C. 一种植物
D. 一种玩具

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根据对话内容及情景，在句中横线上填人适当的句子，使对话完整。

Li Ming goes to see Wang Mei and finds her playing on the Internet．

（L=Li Ming W=Wang Mei）

L：Hello，Wang Mei! 1

W：I'm looking for something about transportation．

L： 2

W：Taking a train．It's my favorite type of transportation． 3

L：I don't like trains．They are too slow．I love taking a plane．Planes are fast．

W： 4 Don’t you know? The railways all over the country will improve the speed of the trains．

L：Really? 5

W：It'll be 200 kilometers per hour．Very fast．

L： That's great．

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根据句意和所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词或短语的正确形式。

1. I used my__________（计算器）,or it will have taken a long time.
2. The__________（微波炉）makes cooking meals easier and quicker.
3. The__________（电灯泡）is the most useful invention.
4. I bought my mother a pair of__________（拖鞋）for her birthday.
5. Don't throw about__________（电池）. They are bad for the environment.

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选择与句中划线部分相同或相近的选项。

In fact , water makes up the largest part of the humans.

[ ]

A. At fact
B. With fact
C. As a matter of fact
D. On fact

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根据汉语提示及句子意思，在句中横线上填入适当的单词或词组（每空限填一词）。
【小题1】We have a history lesson on         （星期五）.
【小题2】Mr. Chen told us a          （滑稽可笑的）story yesterday.
【小题3】 —I think quiz shows are wonderful. I can learn a lot from them.
—I        （同意）with you.
【小题4】 —What about the piece of music?
—It        （听起来）sweet.
【小题5】I haven’t finished my homework________(仍然).
【小题6】 The students talked about a moving movie                 （刚才）.
【小题7】Everyone knows the Olympic rings                  （代表）the five parts of the world.
【小题8】 Sometimes the police wear plain clothes to                   （执行）special tasks.
【小题9】There is                  （无疑地）that the Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world.
【小题10】It’s such a big table that it                  （占据）half of the room.

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