摘要： Ask Ss to give other examples of small talk that use tag questions .Help Ss find the correct Yes or No short answer to go with each question . Exercise designing for Period 1 汉译英
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阅读短文，选择正确答案。
We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don't do a very good job. This
article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.
So, you have to give a speech and you're terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you
stumble over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, "Thank goodness, it's
over. I'm just no good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again."
Cheer up! It doesn't have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making.
Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many
facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend plenty of time
organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and
use pictures, charts, and graphs if they will help you make your points more clearly. Never forget your audience.
Don't talk over their heads, and don't talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate
your thoughtfulness.
Just remember: be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you
have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make
person-to-person contact with your audience. If you follow these simple steps, you'll see that you don't have to
be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more
speeches! You're not convinced yet? Give it a try and see what happens.
article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.
So, you have to give a speech and you're terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you
stumble over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, "Thank goodness, it's
over. I'm just no good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again."
Cheer up! It doesn't have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making.
Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many
facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend plenty of time
organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and
use pictures, charts, and graphs if they will help you make your points more clearly. Never forget your audience.
Don't talk over their heads, and don't talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate
your thoughtfulness.
Just remember: be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you
have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make
person-to-person contact with your audience. If you follow these simple steps, you'll see that you don't have to
be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more
speeches! You're not convinced yet? Give it a try and see what happens.
1. The main idea of this article is _______.
[ ]
A. you can improve your speaking ability
B. a poor speaker can never change
C. always make a short speech
D. it is hard to make a speech
B. a poor speaker can never change
C. always make a short speech
D. it is hard to make a speech
2. Paragraph 2 implies that _______.
[ ]
A. many people are afraid of giving a speech
B. many people are happy to give a speech
C. many people do not prepare for a speech
D. many people talk too long
B. many people are happy to give a speech
C. many people do not prepare for a speech
D. many people talk too long
3. The phrase "talk over their heads" means ________.
[ ]
A. speak too loudly
B. look at the ceiling
C. look down upon them
D. use words and ideas that are too difficult
B. look at the ceiling
C. look down upon them
D. use words and ideas that are too difficult
4. All of the following statements are true except that _______.
[ ]
A. few people know how to make good speeches
B. a lecturer does not need to organize his speech
C. research is important in preparing a speech
D. there are simple steps you can take to improve your speaking ability
B. a lecturer does not need to organize his speech
C. research is important in preparing a speech
D. there are simple steps you can take to improve your speaking ability
5. The title for this passage may be _______.
[ ]
A. Do Not Make a Long Speech
B. How to Give a Good Speech
C. How to Prepare for a Speech
D. Try to Enjoy a Speech
查看习题详情和答案>>
B. How to Give a Good Speech
C. How to Prepare for a Speech
D. Try to Enjoy a Speech
阅读理解。
We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don't do a very good job.
This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.
So, you have to give a speech-and you're terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say,
you stumble over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, "Thank goodness,
it's over. I'm just no good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again."
Cheer up! It doesn't have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech
making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then,
gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend
plenty of time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many
examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they will help you make your points more
clearly. Never forget your audience. Don't talk over their heads, and don't talk down to them. Treat your
audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.
Just remember: be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. Say what
you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make
person-to -person contact with your audience.
If you follow these simple steps, you'll see that you don't have to be afraid of public speaking. In
fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You're not
convinced yet? Give it a try and see what happens.
This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.
So, you have to give a speech-and you're terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say,
you stumble over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, "Thank goodness,
it's over. I'm just no good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again."
Cheer up! It doesn't have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech
making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then,
gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend
plenty of time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many
examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they will help you make your points more
clearly. Never forget your audience. Don't talk over their heads, and don't talk down to them. Treat your
audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.
Just remember: be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. Say what
you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make
person-to -person contact with your audience.
If you follow these simple steps, you'll see that you don't have to be afraid of public speaking. In
fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You're not
convinced yet? Give it a try and see what happens.
1. The main idea of this article is _____.
[ ]
A. you can improve your speaking ability
B. a poor speaker can never change
C. always make a short speech
D. it is hard to make a speech
B. a poor speaker can never change
C. always make a short speech
D. it is hard to make a speech
2. Paragraph 2 implies that _____.
[ ]
A. many people are afraid of giving a speech
B. many people are happy to give a speech
C. many people do not prepare for a speech
D. many people talk too long
B. many people are happy to give a speech
C. many people do not prepare for a speech
D. many people talk too long
3. The phrase "talk over their heads" means _____.
[ ]
A. speak too loudly
B. look at the ceiling
C. look down upon them
D. use words and ideas that are too difficult
B. look at the ceiling
C. look down upon them
D. use words and ideas that are too difficult
4. All of the following statements are true except that _____.
[ ]
A. few people know how to make good speeches
B. a lecturer does not need to organize his speech
C. research is important in preparing a speech
D. there are simple steps you can take to improve your speaking ability
B. a lecturer does not need to organize his speech
C. research is important in preparing a speech
D. there are simple steps you can take to improve your speaking ability
5. The title for this passage may be _____.
[ ]
A. Do Not Make a Long Speech
B. How to Give a Good Speech
C. How to Prepare for a Speech
D. Try to Enjoy a Speech
查看习题详情和答案>>
B. How to Give a Good Speech
C. How to Prepare for a Speech
D. Try to Enjoy a Speech
根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。
Notice about Traveling to Oregon State University
In order to give students a better understanding of the American economy,
culture and education, our school will organize a 15-day visit to Oregon State
University in the USA where speeches on American agriculture, economy and
culture will be given. Students will also have the chance to visit some American
universities and companies, go to concerts, watch sports events and visit San
Francisco and Portland. Students will be staying with local Americans on
weekends to experience western culture and customs. The total price of the trip
will be $1500, including accommodation (住宿), transportation and travel
expenses (费用). There will be an introduction meeting on Feb, 26th in Room
104 of Teaching Building at 1:00 pm. For more information please call at
84399117 or send an e-mail to mpp@njau.edu.cn.
culture and education, our school will organize a 15-day visit to Oregon State
University in the USA where speeches on American agriculture, economy and
culture will be given. Students will also have the chance to visit some American
universities and companies, go to concerts, watch sports events and visit San
Francisco and Portland. Students will be staying with local Americans on
weekends to experience western culture and customs. The total price of the trip
will be $1500, including accommodation (住宿), transportation and travel
expenses (费用). There will be an introduction meeting on Feb, 26th in Room
104 of Teaching Building at 1:00 pm. For more information please call at
84399117 or send an e-mail to mpp@njau.edu.cn.
1. The trip to Oregon State University will last _____ days.
A. 15
B. 26
C. 31
D. 10
B. 26
C. 31
D. 10
2. The speech to be delivered will NOT be on American _____.
A. agriculture
B. economy
C. culture
D. education
B. economy
C. culture
D. education
3. If twin brothers, Victor and Sam, want to take this trip, they will have to pay
_____.
_____.
A. $1500
B. $2000
C. $ 3000
D. $ 4500
B. $2000
C. $ 3000
D. $ 4500
4. If students want more information, which of the following contact details
(联系的细节) is NOT provided?
(联系的细节) is NOT provided?
A. A phone number.
B. An e-mail address.
C. The teacher’s name.
D. A room number.
B. An e-mail address.
C. The teacher’s name.
D. A room number.
5. The above information is probably a(n) _____.
A. news report
B. price list
C. guidebook
D. advertisement
查看习题详情和答案>>
B. price list
C. guidebook
D. advertisement
Paris is the capital of France. Its subway is also very special. You can enjoy its culture when you are in this city. First you can see many people reading books in the subway. Whenever they are in the subway or at the station, there is always a book in the hand.
The subway station in Paris is not big, but each of them has its special facts. Some stations look like ships. Some stations have clothes, caps and shoes. And every station has a big advertisement picture. But many of them are for selling clothes and cosmetics(化妆品).
You can meet some beggars(乞丐) in the subway. But the beggars in the Paris subway are also very special. They often play the violin or guitar in the train. They don’t feel shy at all. Instead they think it is natural. After playing, they will go around the train and ask you to give them some money.
If you want to learn more about Paris, go to the subway and enjoy its culture by yourself.
【小题1】 What do many people usually do when they are in the subway?
?
【小题2】 How do the beggars get money from people in the subway?
?
【小题3】 What’s the main idea of this passage?
?
查看习题详情和答案>>
The subway station in Paris is not big, but each of them has its special facts. Some stations look like ships. Some stations have clothes, caps and shoes. And every station has a big advertisement picture. But many of them are for selling clothes and cosmetics(化妆品).
You can meet some beggars(乞丐) in the subway. But the beggars in the Paris subway are also very special. They often play the violin or guitar in the train. They don’t feel shy at all. Instead they think it is natural. After playing, they will go around the train and ask you to give them some money.
If you want to learn more about Paris, go to the subway and enjoy its culture by yourself.
【小题1】 What do many people usually do when they are in the subway?
?
| A．Listen to music.? | B．Beg some money. ? | C．Sell clothes and cosmetics. ? | D．Read books. |
?
| A．They often play the violin or guitar in the train. ? | B．They usually brush shoes for the passengers. ? | C．They often steal money from the shops. ? | D．They usually help the passengers carry suitcases. |
?
| A．Reading in the Paris subway. ? | B．The subway is a window of the Paris culture. ? | C．The beggars in the Paris subway usually have some skills. ? | D．Each of the subway station in Paris has its special facts. |
Paris is the capital of France. Its subway is also very special. You can enjoy its culture when you are in this city. First you can see many people reading books in the subway. Whenever they are in the subway or at the station, there is always a book in the hand.
The subway station in Paris is not big, but each of them has its special facts. Some stations look like ships. Some stations have clothes, caps and shoes. And every station has a big advertisement picture. But many of them are for selling clothes and cosmetics(化妆品).
You can meet some beggars(乞丐) in the subway. But the beggars in the Paris subway are also very special. They often play the violin or guitar in the train. They don’t feel shy at all. Instead they think it is natural. After playing, they will go around the train and ask you to give them some money.
If you want to learn more about Paris, go to the subway and enjoy its culture by yourself.
【小题1】 What do many people usually do when they are in the subway?
?
| A．Listen to music.? | B．Beg some money. ? | C．Sell clothes and cosmetics. ? | D．Read books. |
?
| A．They often play the violin or guitar in the train. ? | B．They usually brush shoes for the passengers. ? | C．They often steal money from the shops. ? | D．They usually help the passengers carry suitcases. |
?
| A．Reading in the Paris subway. ? | B．The subway is a window of the Paris culture. ? | C．The beggars in the Paris subway usually have some skills. ? | D．Each of the subway station in Paris has its special facts. |