用所给动词的适当形式完成短文，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

It's sometimes reported that strange objects have been seen high up in the sky．These unidentified（未确定）flying objects __1__（make）a lot of people interested．Some of the reports about them are difficult __2__（believe）．Some have been explained in scientific ways，others have never been explained．

It is not easy to decide whether a report is true or not．One report of UFOs __3__（come）from a British plane on its way from New York to London in 1954．The British plane __4__（fly）over an island at 19,000 feet when the captain noticed that something was on their left and a little lower than their plane．It's about five miles away．

“It was not one object but several，” the captain said．“We saw one large and six smaller objects．I sent out a radio to report about them and I received the answer that the other planes would come out to meet us．Before the planes arrived，the smaller objects entered the big object．The big object then became smaller and __5__（move） away fast．”

Different people have different hobbies．I have __1__ friends．They are Kangkang，Michael，Jane and Linda．Kangkang likes __2__ soccer．He thinks spots Call make people strong and __3__．He often plays soccer with his friends __4__ class．Michael loves collecting stamps．He has about two thousand different stamps．He learns __5__ about history，famous people and different places from the stamps．Jane loves listening to __6__．She has a nice MP3 player．It's a present __7__ her father．She thinks music can make __8__ more relaxed and happier．And she wants to be a __9__ one day．Linda has lots of books at home．She enjoys  __10__．She thinks books can give her all kinds of knowledge．

1．A．two                       B．three                    C．four                       D．five

2．A．play                      B．plays                   C．played                    D．playing

3．A．healthy                  B．health                  C．handsome              D．simple

4．A．in                   B．after                    C．before                    D．between

5．A．a lot                      B．lots of                  C．a little                    D．a few

6．A．music                 B．the radio              C．stories                   D．player

7．A．to                         B．with                    C．from                      D．for

8．A．her                        B．she                      C．hers                       D．herself

9．A．teacher                  B．musician              C．worker                  D．dancer

10．A．writing                B．singing                 C．playing                   D．reading

It is common to believe that learning just takes place in school, but much of human learning happens outside the classroom, even from birth and people continue to learn throughout their lives.

Even before they enter school, young children learn to walk, to talk, and to use their hands to use toys, food, and other objects. They use all of their senses to learn about the sights, sounds, tastes, and smells in their environments. They learn how to communicate with their parents, grandparents, siblings, friends, and other people important to their world. When they enter school, children learn subjects like reading, writing, and maths. They also continue to learn a lot outside the classroom. They learn which behaviors are likely to be rewarded and which are likely to be punished. They learn social skills for communicating with other children. After they finish school, people must learn to deal with many changes that affect their lives, such as getting married, raising children, and finding and keeping a job.

Because learning continues throughout our lives and influences almost everything we do, the study of learning is important in many different fields. Teachers need to understand the best ways to educate children. Scientists, social workers and other human service workers need to understand how certain experiences change people’s behaviors.

Learning is closely related (相关的) to memory, which is the storage(储存) of information in the brain (大脑). Scientists who study memory are interested in how the brain stores knowledge, where this storage takes place, and how the brain later offers knowledge when we need it. However, scientists who study learning are more interested in behavior and how behavior changes as a result of a person’s experiences. ?

1.The underlined word “siblings” in Paragraph 2 probably means _________.

A．teachers          B．classmates         C．doctors           D．brothers or sisters

2.When do children begin to know to behave well according to the passage?

A．After they go into society.                 B．Before they enter school.

C．When they are at school.                 D．Before they are born.

3.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?

A．As a matter of fact, learning begins at a person’s birth and last the whole life.

B．Teachers need to understand the best ways to educate their students.

C．People need to understand how certain experiences change their behaviors.

D．Social workers need to study how experiences affect people’s thoughts.

It is common to believe that learning just takes place in school, but much of human learning happens outside the classroom, even from birth and people continue to learn throughout their lives.

    Even before they enter school, young children learn to walk, to talk, and to use their hands to use toys, food, and other objects. They use all of their senses to learn about the sights, sounds, tastes, and smells in their environments. They learn how to communicate with their parents, grandparents, siblings, friends, and other people important to their world. When they enter school, children learn subjects like reading, writing, and maths. They also continue to learn a lot outside the classroom. They learn which behaviors are likely to be rewarded and which are likely to be punished. They learn social skills for communicating with other children. After they finish school, people must learn to deal with many changes that affect their lives, such as getting married, raising children, and finding and keeping a job.

    Because learning continues throughout our lives and affects almost everything we do, the study of learning is important in many different fields. Teachers need to understand the best ways to educate children. Scientists, social workers and other human service workers need to understand how certain experiences change people’s behaviors.

    Learning is closely related (相关的) to memory, which is the storage of information in the brain (大脑). Scientists who study memory are interested in how the brain stores knowledge, where this storage takes place, and how the brain later offers knowledge when we need it. However, scientists who study learning are more interested in behavior and how behavior changes as a result of a person’s experiences. ?

【小题 1 】The underlined word “siblings” in Paragraph 2 probably means _________.

A. teachers         B. classmates       C. doctors     D. brothers or sisters

【小题  2】 When do children begin to know to behave well according to the passage?

A. After they go into society.         B. Before they enter school.

C. When they are at school.          D. Before they are born.

【小题 3 】Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?

A. As a matter of fact, learning begins at a person’s birth and last the whole life.

B. Teachers need to understand the best ways to educate their students.

C. People need to understand how certain experiences change their behaviors.

D. Social workers need to study how experiences affect people’s thoughts.