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Friends play an important part in our lives, and although we can’t be more familiar with the fact of friendship, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends, especially with Americans. Here are some pieces of advice on making friends with Americans:
* Visiting places Americans enjoy: parties, churches, restaurants, parks and sports clubs.
* Be willing to take the first step. Don’t wait for them to get close to you. Americans in China may not know you speak English. They may be uncomfortable if they can’t speak your language.
* Use small talks to open the conversation. Ask them where they’re from, why they come to China, etc. Remember: Be careful not to ask personal questions about age, salary and so on.
* Show an interest in their culture, their country or their job. Americans like to talk about themselves.
* Invite them to join you for dinner or just for coffee or tea. Try to set a specific （明确的）time. Americans sometimes make general invitations like “Let’s go out for a dinner sometime.” Often this is just a way to be friendly. It’s not always a real invitation.
* Don’t expect too much at first. Maybe they’re being friendly. But maybe they want to be your good friends. It will take time to tell.
1.According to the passage, Americans like to visit the following places except ______.
A．shopping centers B．parks C．sport clubs D．churches
2.How many pieces of advice does the writer offer on making friends with Americans?
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
3.What should you say when you meet an American for the first time?
A．What’s your age?
B．How much do you get in a month?
C．Nice to meet you! Are you from America?
D．Let’s get together sometime. I want to ask you some questions.
4.Which is the best way to make friends with an American?
A．To ask him if he is willing to make friends with you.
B．To spend a long time learning about him.
C．To wait until he tells you his thoughts.
D．To ask him to join you for dinner.
5.What do we know from the passage?
A．It’s very important to be a good friend of an American.
B．It’s difficult to get on with Americans.
C．Different peoples have different customs and cultures.
D．Friendship is the most important in our daily life.
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缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） （每空一词）
CCTV reported that a strong earthquake struck the southwestern Chinese province of Sichuan on Saturday, k 1.more than 30 people and injuring hundreds of others on April 20.2013. The quake hit just after 8 a.m. local time about 115 kilometers(70 miles) a 2.from the provincial capital, Chengdu, according to the China Earthquake Networks Center gauging it at 7.0.
Many people were injured or l 3. their lives. And lots of houses were fallen down b 4.of the strong quake. They have no place to live and the government has s 5.lots of lodges（帐篷）to them. And the government set up the medical team to save people who are in danger and p 6.drinking water and food for them at the same time.
Many organizations have r 7.money to help Ya’an people. After earthquake, some people hope to go to the earthquake's scene to help people in need as v 8.. Although we can't go to the earthquake's scene, we can help them in other w 9.. For example we can donate money, clothes and other things as we can and send them in time.
We are s 10.Ya’an People can overcome（克服）the difficulties at present with the help of the people from all over China. Ya’an, come on !
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Wild animals are our friends, but many of them are getting fewer and fewer. We should try to protect them. The four animals below are now in danger.
Tibetan Antelopes
Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊) are medium-sized animals. They mainly feed on grass. They are usually found in groups of about 20. They are killed for their wool, which is warm, soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothes. Although people can get the wool without killing the animals, people simply kill them before taking the wool. The number of them is dropping year by year. There are less than 75,000 Tibetan antelopes left in the world, down from a million 50 years ago.
Golden Monkeys
Golden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan, Gansu, Shanxi provinces and Shengnongjia mountainous area of Hubei Province. Golden monkeys have golden-orange fur. They move around in the daytime, usually in groups of as many as 100 to 200 heads, or 20 to 30 heads. They feed on fruits and young leaves of bamboos. But people are destroying the environment where they live. Trees and bamboos are disappearing, so golden monkeys have less and less to eat.
Elephants
Elephants are very big and strong. They are bigger than any other animals on land. They are grey and have long trunks and tusks. They have poor eyesight, but very good hearing and smell. They can lift heavy things and break down branches with their trunks. Elephants are very friendly towards each other and towards their neighbours. Normally, they live in a group for many years. Young male elephants do not leave the group until they are about 12 years old. Now, there are very few elephants in the world. The number of them is becoming smaller and smaller because their living areas are used for farming. Also, people hunt them for their tusks.
Wolves
Wolves are not very big. They have grey fur. Wolves have very good eyesight, hearing and smell. Wolves’ food is various. They eat animals, insects and snails. They are friendly to each other and never attack people. They do not kill for fun. Wolves are in danger, too. They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests. Soon they will have no home or food.
1.Tibetan antelopes usually live in groups of about _______.
A. 20 B. 30 C. 100 D. 200
2.Which of the following animals are the biggest on land?
A. Tibetan antelopes. B. Golden monkeys.
C. Elephants. D. Wolves
3.Which of the following sentences is right?
A. There are less than 7,500 Tibetan antelopes left in the world now.
B. Golden monkeys usually move around during the night.
C. Elephants have good eyesight, but very poor hearing and smell.
D. Wolves are friendly to each other and they never attack people.
4.What can be the best title of the passage?
A. Wild animals in danger
B. How to hunt wild animals
C. Animals in the zoo
D. How to train the animals
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Every culture has a recognized (公认的) point when a child becomes an adult, when rules must be followed and tests passed.
In China, although teenagers can get their ID cards at 16, many only see themselves as an adult when they are 18. In the US, where everyone drives, the main step to the freedom of adult life is learning to drive. At 16, American teens take their driving test. When they have their license（证）, they drive into the grown-up world.
"Nobody wants to ride the cheese bus to school," said Eleanor Fulham, 17. "It's like you're not cool if you don't have a car," she said.
According to a recent research, 41% of 16 to 19 year olds in the US own cars, up from 23% in 1985. Although, most of these cars are bought by parents, some teens get part-time jobs to help pay.
Not all families can afford cars for their children. In cities with undergrounds and limited(有限的) parking, some teenagers don't want them. But in rich areas outside the city, if there are no undergrounds, and bicycles are more for fun than cars, it is strange for a teenager not to have a car.
But police say 16-year-olds have almost three times more accidents than 18 and 19-year-olds. This has made many parents stop before letting their kids drive. They need to wait until they are more experienced.
Julie Susiana, of Virginia, decided that her son Chad, 15, will wait until he is 17 to apply for his learner's permit (许可)
Chad said he has accepted his parents' decision, although it has caused some laughing from his friends. "They say that I am unlucky," he said. "But I'd rather be alive than driving, and I don't really trust my friends on the road either."
In China as more families get cars, more 18-year-olds learn to drive. Will this become a big step to becoming an adult?
1.16-year-old drivers have more accidents possibly because _______.
A. they want to show themselves off
B. they are not experienced drivers
C. older people always drive better
D. they never drive carefully on the road
2.Which may NOT be taken into consideration when deciding whether to buy a car?
A. How rich the family is.
B. Whether the kid is old enough.
C. What traffic condition there is around.
D. Whether it's practically needed.
3.The passage mainly gives information about _______.
A. an American culture about teenagers' driving
B. a change in the Chinese culture
C. a cultural difference between America and China
D. the relationship between driving and a person's development
4.Which may serve as the best title of the article?
A. Cars Helping You to Grow Up B. Driving into the Grown-up World
C. Teenagers' Driving in America D. Recognized Point of Becoming an Adult
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A：Hi，Ann．
B：Hi，Jim．
A：How are you 1 now，Ann? I was quite 2 about you when Tom told me you hurt yourself yesterday.
B：Not too 3 yet．I have a headache and my right hand can hardly take a cup．I'm still weak now．
A：What about your legs?
B：Much better．I feel 4 in my knees although I can’t walk．Just now the doctor and the nurse told me to stay in bed for at 5 two weeks．It is a long time．
A：That’s OK．But how did it 6 ?
B：Yesterday morning I stood on a window．The glass was very 7 so I wanted to clean it．Suddenly I 8 down to the ground．When 1 woke up，I found myself 9 in bed in hospital．
A：Oh，that was too dangerous．You’d better be more 10 next time．I hope you will get well soon．
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