阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。

Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. This is why some friendships don’t last long .To have a friend, you must learn to be a good friend. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.

?? Honesty is where good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust(信任)one another. They should tell the truth. If you aren’t honest, you’ll lose your friend’s trust. (1)A study shows that those who often tell lies can’t get on well with the other people. Good friends always depend on one to speak and act honestly.

?? Generosity makes a friendship grow well. It means sharing. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better.

?? Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend, you must listen and understand．(2)Try to put yourself in your friend’s place, or you can’t understand the problem better.

?? Now, do you know what you should do if you want to be a good friend and keep your friends?

1.将(1)句译成中文

2.将(2)句改成一个含有if从句的句子。

3.回答问题：What can be a first step in solving the problem according to the passage?

4.在文中找出与Being generous helps make a friendship go forward. 意思相近的句子，并将它写在答题纸上。

5.在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子，并将它写在答题纸上。

How dangerous it would be if there was a fire! Winter is the time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire.

1.The passage is mainly about _____

A．how to look after yourself when you are on fire

B．what to do when you are caught in a fire

C．when to leave the burning place

D．why to call 119 when there is a fire

2.When people are asleep, what will you do when a fire breaks out in your building?

A．Call 120 for help as quickly as you can

B．Only wake your parents up fast

C．Shout out “Fire!” as loudly as you can

D．Run away as fast as you can and don’t call others

3.Why shouldn’t you use the lift when a fire breaks out?

A．Because taking the lift is so slow            B．Because the fire can burn you

C．Because the lift is too crowded             D．Because the lift may not work

4.When a fire is burning, you test the door to ____.

A．find a different way out                   B．notice the fire clearly

C．call for a much quicker help               D．see if it is close

5.If you realize you have left an expensive thing at home in a fire, you should

A．go back for it                           B．keep down close to the door

C．not get out                            D．not go back for it

Except for a few times, Americans are not big present-givers. There’s no exchange of presents among business people, and if one American tries to give another a present, it may look like that he wants to bribe (贿赂) him. Americans have learned that in some other countries people like to give presents to others, but among ourselves we don’t see the need for presents.
Even friends may never exchange presents. When I go to foreign countries, I try to bring back little things for close friends, but nobody would feel unhappy if I didn’t. I don’t often re­member a friend’s birthday, and few people outside of my family remember mine. If someone gave me presents too often, I’d get unpleasant. But a present from a foreigner — that kind from his or her homeland — won’t go wrong, except to government employees (政府职员) who can’t be given presents.
You usually open a present at once and in front of the person who gives it except Christmas and birthday presents. You should only say, ‘It’s so nice. Thanks…’when you get Christ­mas or birthday presents.
You may want to bring a bottle of wine (葡萄酒) or flowers to a dinner party, but you’re never asked to. Nobody will mind if you bring wine, but your friend may not use it that evening.
At Christmas we often give presents to our family and sometimes our friends. We also give presents to people who have been helpful during the year like doormen, babysitters, housecleaners , newspaper senders — anyone who has often helped us.
【小题1】What do the underlined words ‘close friends’ mean in the passage?

B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Come and warm _________(you) by the fire ,Millie and Jane .

2.------How beautiful the dress looks. ----It must be one of the _________(perform).

3.The kids made so much noise that I  _________ （simple ）can’t fall asleep.  

4.If the robot is _______(correct) used , it will go wrong .

5.I asked her if she was ready to go and she __________(nod)

B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
【小题1】Come and warm _________(you) by the fire ,Millie and Jane .
【小题2】------How beautiful the dress looks. ----It must be one of the _________(perform).
【小题3】The kids made so much noise that I  _________ （simple ）can’t fall asleep.  
【小题4】If the robot is _______(correct) used , it will go wrong .
【小题5】I asked her if she was ready to go and she __________(nod)