摘要: They are that factory workers. They in that .

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阅读理解。
     In Britain, guide (向导) dogs are the "eyes" for many blind people. At first, Lucy went to a woman's home
when she was three months old. For nine months, the woman trained her to walk, sit, stop and lie down.
     When Lucy was one year old, she went to a special school for dogs. It has a street like in a town. Here
Lucy learned to guide a person round holes and across streets. She had to look for holes in the ground and high-
up dangers like trees, too.
     When Lucy passed all her tests, Dick came to the training centre to meet his "eyes". Dog and per-son must
like each other. If they do not like each other, they will not work well together. Dick stayed at the training
centre for four weeks. He learned to walk along the street with Lucy. At the end, they went out into the real
town for practice trips.
     Dick is now back at home after his four weeks' training. Every day he walks with Lucy to his job in a
factory. He is the telephone operator. The other workers love Lucy. She spends the day in a corner of his office.
When they get home in the evening, Dick cleans Lucy's feet and gives her the evening meal - meat and
dog-cakes.
1. The text is mainly about _____.
A. blind people
B. Dick
C. a guide-dog named Lucy 
D. blind dogs 
2. What did Lucy learn to do?
A. To guide a blind person safely.
B. To live in a town.
C. To run with a blind person.
D. To jump over holes.
3. At the training centre, Lucy and Dick _____.
A. did not work well together
B. practised sitting and lying down
C. did not like each other
D. practised walking
4. From the text we learn that Lucy _____.
A. guides Dick to the training centre
B. lives together with Dick
C. spends the day with Dick's other workers
D. is staying with Dick for another four weeks
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. Dick trained Lucy to guide him to work.
B. Lucy is helpful to Dick.
C. Dick had to pass all tests before he met Lucy.
D. Lucy helps Dick to clean his feet.
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Maybe you have seen this in schools: some students are Studying nearly all the time but they just pass their exams, while some others may spend much less time on their books but do much better in exams.How could this happen? People used to think that hard work is the only way to success.But now they have understood that smart work can make them succeed, too.

     Hard workers don't mind working for long hours, while smart workers always think of several different answers to these questions, "Why should I suffer this?  Isn't there a better way to do this?" Thanks to these people, we can use computers instead of the abacus now.Progress in every field is the direct result of "try to find a better way" by smart workers.

There was a large soap factory in Japan. Once it received an unusual letter from someone who complained that there was no soap in the soapbox he bought.

How could empty soapboxes go out of the factory? The engineers checked the producing and packing The producing was fine, but in about one in ten thousand cases, the packing machine (机器)let an empty soapbox go.There was no need to spend a lot of money repairing the machine for such a small problem.The engineer soon worked out a solution: he put a huge X-ray (X光射线) machine and two large computers to find out the empty soapboxes.After teaching the workers how to use it, he sat down in his seat, exhausted.

     "Sir, we could have solved the problems in a much simpler and cheaper way," a worker said.

     "Really? How? "

     "We can put a huge fan (风扇) near the packing machine. The wind coming from the fan will blow away the empty boxes, leaving the other boxes with soap.There would be no need for an X-ray machine, two computers, and operating by workers."

     See, this is smart work. In order to succeed, we should not only work hard like the engineer, but also think smart like this worker.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1.Some students spend much less time on schoolwork but do much better in exams _______.

A.because of their hard work

B.because of different education

C.because they try to find a better way

D.because they study for a much longer time

2.Someone wrote to the soap factory and complained that _______.

A.the soapbox he bought was empty

B.their soap was too expensive

C.the soap he bought was terrible

D.their service was very bad

3.The soap factory could only _______ near the packing machine to solve the problems in a much simpler and cheaper way.

A.set some soapboxes

B.set an X-ray machine

C.put two large computers

D.put a huge fan

4.The phrase "blow away" here in Chinese means _______.

A.停止                   B.吹走                     C.熄灭                      D.逃脱

5.The article mainly tells us that we should _______ in order to succeed.

A.think of different answers to our questions

B.spend much less time on our schoolwork

C.work hard like the engineer and think smart like the worker

D.spend enough money repairing the machine for any problem

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Amy's grandparents live in Canada. They are visiting Amy now. Amy's grandpa cries when he reads about the Taiwan earthquake. His brother was at the San Francisco earthquake in 1906. He is telling Amy about it.

My parents lived in a small village in China. A long time ago, everyone in the village was talking about ‘the Gold Mountain’--San Francisco. My uncle told my father that he wanted to move to America. In 1904, my father gave him some money and he went on a ship to America with my brother.

  My uncle and my brother started working as factory workers in San Francisco. Life was not easy but America was their dream. Then one day, a terrible thing happened. It was an early morning in April 1906. They were still sleeping at home. My uncle felt slight shaking but he did not get up at once as San Francisco had small earthquakes every summer. After a few seconds, a powerful earthquake happened. The windows cracked. He woke my brother up. Then they ran out of their flat.

    My uncle said everyone in the building was frightened and screamed. Everyone was running out of the building. Some people were shouting ‘Calm down!’ but no one listened. Soon, my uncle was in the street. He looked beside him but he could not find my brother. He tried to get back into the building but everyone was getting out.

Seven hundred people died in the earthquake. I know my brother was one of them. He was trapped inside the building. When I lie awake in bed, I always think about him. He did not survive the earthquake.

Amy wants to write an article about the San Francisco earthquake for the school newsletter. Read what she thinks. Write a T if the sentence is true. Write an F if it is false.

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阅读理解

  In Britain, guide(向导)dogs are the“eyes”for many blind people.At first, Lucy went to a woman's home when she was three months old.For nine months, the woman trained her to walk, sit, stop and lie down.

  When Lucy was one year old, she went to a special school for dogs.It has a street like in a town.Here Lucy learned to guide a person round holes and across streets.She had to look for holes in the ground and high-up dangers like trees, too.

  When Lucy passed all her tests, Dick came to the training centre to meet his“eyes”.Dog and person must like each other.If they do not like each other, they will not work well together.Dick stayed at the training centre for four weeks.He learned to walk along the street with Lucy.At the end, they went out into the real town for practice trips.

  Dick is now back at home after his four weeks' training.Every day he walks with Lucy to his job in a factory.He is the telephone operator.The other workers love Lucy.She spends the day in a corner of his office.When they get home in the evening, Dick cleans Lucy's feet and gives her the evening meal-meat and dog-cakes.

(1)

The text is mainly about ________.

[  ]

A.

blind people

B.

Dick

C.

a guide-dog named Lucy.

D.

blind dogs

(2)

What did Lucy learn to do?

[  ]

A.

To guide a blind person safely.

B.

To live in a town.

C.

To run with a blind person.

D.

To jump over holes.

(3)

At the training centre, Lucy and Dick ________.

[  ]

A.

did not work well together

B.

practised sitting and lying down

C.

did not like each other

D.

practised walking

(4)

From the text we learn that Lucy ________.

[  ]

A.

guides Dick to the training centre

B.

lives together with Dick

C.

spends the day with Dick's other workers

D.

is staying with Dick for another four weeks

(5)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?________

[  ]

A.

Dick trained Lucy to guide him to work.

B.

Lucy is helpful to Dick.

C.

Dick had to pass all tests before he met Lucy.

D.

Lucy helps Dick to clean his feet.

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When I was a teenager growing up in France, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The only way I could    this was to work in the local paper factory in my town, or get married. I was very nervous when I told my       I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, “   You are going to college.” I was very      when he said, “OK. Let’s go to the paper factory.”

Two days later,    took me to the factory. I imagined everyone to be friends,    together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I    I had watched too many movies as a teenager.

When we    the factory gate, my father spoke to the guard(门卫) and one minute later we were   . I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was   . I ran back to my father and said, “I want to go home.”

He asked me, “What do you think of the   ?”

“Too bad,” I answered.

“And marriage is even   !” he said.

I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard    I could get into a good college. I    studying English so I decided to major in(主修) languages at college. Thanks to my father and our    to the paper factory, I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!

1.A. say                        B. do                            C. receive          D. find

2.A. teacher               B. friend                      C. father                     D. husband

3.A. Yes!                      B. No!                           C. Really?           D. OK?

4.A. angry          B. tired                        C. nervous                  D. surprised

5.A. he                         B. she                           C. it                               D. they

6.A. working               B. studying                  C. singing           D. farming

7.A. guess          B. mean                       C. say                           D. hope

8.A. looked at             B. returned to            C. arrived at                D. left for

9.A. outside                B. inside                      C. back                         D. away

10.A. terrible             B. wonderful              C. funny                       D. special

11.A. workers     B. guard                         C. building                   D. factory

12.A. better                B. harder                     C. worse                      D. easier

13.A. but                     B. if                               C. so that                     D. such that

14.A. enjoyed            B. stopped                  C. disliked          D. minded

15.A. way           B. idea                         C. plan                         D. visit

 

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