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Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries slowly.
You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.
Your eyes
Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.
When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.
Your hands and wrists (手腕)
Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows (肘部) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop something and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.
Your back
Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should all be in front of your eyes. Your forearms(前臂), wrists, hands and the upper(上部) part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and necks.
Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.
1.A computer screen may injure your eyes if __________.
A. you sit 60 centimeters away B. you remember to look away
C. your eyes are too close to it D. the window is on your left or your right
2. Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you _________.
A. get plenty of exercise B. move in the same way again and again
C. rest your wrists on something D. keep your elbows as high as the keyboard
3.Your eyes and hands will be safe if __________.
A. you work near a window B. you often take a rest from working
C. you use a keyboard for a long time D. the window is behind you
4.It is good for your back and neck if you sit __________.
A. in the right way B. for many hours
C. with the screen below your eyes D. with your back leaning forward
5. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. How to protect your eyes B. How to protect your hands and wrists
C. How to use a computer safely D. How to protect your back
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阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Making a TV show is a lot of fun. But it’s also a lot of work. So how do you make a TV show? One of the most important parts of a TV show is the set. Sets are where the stories happen. Sets can look like a room in a house, a restaurant, or even a jungle.
Would you ever want to act on TV? Being an actor on TV is fun. You can be famous and sign autographs. But it’s also a lot of work. If you don’t want to be an actor, there are other jobs you can do in a TV studio. You can be a director, or you can work with lighting or sound. Many people work together during filming to make sure the show looks good.
More people work on the TV show after it is filmed. They are editors. Editing a TV show means putting the different parts of the show together to make a whole show. When someone edits the show, they also add music or sound effects to make the show more interesting.
So what do you think? Would you ever want to work in a TV studio? It might be fun!
48. Is making TV show a lot of work?
49. What are sets?
50. Why do many people work together during filming?
51. Who work on the TV show after it is filmed?
52. What’s the work at a TV show like?
thought it very important, Dr Naismith is today best known for one thing. He was the inventor of basketball.
Dr James Naismith was born in Canada in 1861 and his first job was at a special sports school in the USA.
One day the school principal told James he was having a problem with the students. Because of heavy snow,
the students could not go outside. He told James that they needed a sport the boys could play indoors and gave
the teacher two weeks to think of something.
It was on the very last day that James came up with his idea. The "birth of basketball" is said to be on
December 21, 1891, when two teams from the school played the first game. It was quite different from the
basketball games of today. It had 9 players on each team and footballs were used instead of basketballs. Soon
after, the game changed to 5 players on each side, using special"basketballs" through nets.
Although Dr Naismith did not live to see basketball become the worldwide game it is today, in 1936, just
three years before his death, basketball became an Olympic sport at the games in Berlin.
B. Write some books.
C. Work at hospital.
D. Take part in the Olympic Games.
B. Winter.
C. Spring.
D. Autumn.
B. It was the day on which Dr Naismith was born.
C. It was the day on which Dr Naismith was asked by his boss to invent a new game.
D. It was on this day that the first game of basketball was played.
B. Basketball was played with 9 players on each side.
C. Basketball was an Olympic sport.
D. Basketball was still played using footballs.
B. How Basketball Has Changed
C. Father of Basketball
D. Happy Birthday, Basketball
Lei Feng died ________ 1962 ________ the age of 22, but the spirit(精神)of Lei Feng will never be out of style.
|
A.in; on |
B.in; at |
C. on ; in |
D.on; at |
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When we look at the moon through a telescope(望远镜), we can see lines and circles(圆形物). People used to(过去常常) think that this was the moon’s face and that there was a man in the moon! This is not true. There is no man in the moon.
What do we know about the moon? First of all, the moon is much smaller than the earth. Days and nights on the moon are very long. One day on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth. One night is also as long as two weeks on the earth. In the daytime the moon is very hot and at night is very cold.
1.On the moon ____________.
A. there is a man B. there is a woman
C. there are a lot of people D. there is no man
2.Now we know _____________________.
A. some facts about the moon B. nothing about the moon
C. little about the moon D. few facts about the moon
3.Which of the following is true?
A. The moon is bigger than the earth.
B. The earth is much bigger than the moon.
C. The moon is as big as the earth.
D. The earth isn’t as big as the moon.
4. One day on the moon is as long as ______________.
A. seven days on the earth B. fourteen days on the earth.
C. 240 hours on the earth D. two years on the earth
5.The moon is very hot _____________.
A. all the time B. during the night
C. in the daytime D. at night and in the daytime
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