摘要: A.yes B.hello C.no D.goodbye

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  Learning the language of a country isn't enough.If you see the manners of your foreign friends, you will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own.

  A visitor to India should remember that they are impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table.The left hand is for washing yourself.Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he is disagreeing.But in many parts of India a rotating(转)movement of the head is to show agreement.In Bulgaria you shake your head to show“yes”-a nod to show“no”.

  In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs while sitting and talking to someone, even at an important meeting.But doing this could cause offence to a Thailander.Also touching the head of a grown-up is impolite.It's just not done in Thailand.

  American informality is well known.But we Chinese are very likely to regard it as a lack of respect when we first encounter(遇见)it, especially in the business world.The almost immediate use of first names upsets Chinese who are not used to it.

  We should not be surprised if Americans don't shake hands with us.They often just nod or smile.And they simply say“Hi”or“Hello”.Americans at a party are not likely to say“goodbye”to everyone when they leave.They just wave their hands or say something informal to the whole group such as“Well, see you tomorrow”or“So long everybody”.Then they disappear, no handshakes, for Americans have different senses of timing and pace from us.We need to understand this if we want to understand Americans.

  Knowing about manners is useful when you are traveling, but you need to know the language used to express for ritual(礼节).

(1)

Generally speaking, in India people ________.

[  ]

A.

usually use their left hand impolitely

B.

don't often use their left hand to pass food at a table

C.

use their left hand to pass food at a table

D.

don't use their left hand to wash themselves

(2)

Shaking your head means“yes”________.

[  ]

A.

in India

B.

in China

C.

in Bulgaria

D.

in Thailand

(3)

A Thailander will be angry if you ________.

[  ]

A.

touch his head

B.

cross your legs while you are talking to him

C.

shake your head

D.

both A and B

(4)

From the passage, we can know American are ________.

[  ]

A.

polite

B.

impolite

C.

informal

D.

rude

(5)

We can infer from the passage that ________.

[  ]

A.

you should not touch a grown-up's head in India

B.

you should not cross your legs at an important meeting in Europe

C.

different countries have different manners

D.

we must have good manners in every country.

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阅读理解

  What must you do when you receive a present of your birthday? You have to sit down and write a thank - you note . The words ‘Thank you’ are very important. We have to use them on so many occasions . We say them when someone gives us a drink, helps us to pick up things, hands us a letter, lends us a book or gives us a lift .

  Another important word is ‘please’. Many people forget to use it. It's rude to ask someone to do something without saying ‘please’ . We have to use it when we ask for something, too. It may be a book or a pencil, more rice or more soup, help or advice. It may be in the classroom, at home, at the bus - stop or the counter. We have to use ‘please’ to make request pleasant .

  We have to learn to say ‘sorry’ too . When we have hurt someone's feelings , we'll have to go up and say we're sorry . When we have told a lie and feel sorry, we will have to use the same word . When we have forgotten something or broken a promise, we will have to explain with that word, too. ‘Sorry’ is a healing (和解的) word . We can make people forget wrongs by using it sincerely .

  These three words are simple but important . Man had to use them long ago . We have to use them now . Our children will have to use them again. They are pleasing words to use in any language .

1.When we receive a birthday present, we have to ________.

[  ]

A.return it
B.give it to one of our friends
C.do nothing
D.write a thank - you note

2.When someone helps us to do something, we should ________.

[  ]

A.thank him
B.say sorry to him
C.use the word ‘please’
D.not say anything

3.One of the important words in any language is ________.

[  ]

A.‘hello’
B.‘yes’
C.‘no’
D.‘please’

4.We have to use the word ‘please’ when we ________.

[  ]

A.hurt somebody's feeling
B.ask for something
C.receive a present
D.have told lies

5.The three important words in any language are ________.

[  ]

A.thanks, hello and goodbye
B.yes, no and really
C.thanks, please and sorry
D.well, please and pardon
查看习题详情和答案>>

阅读理解

  What must you do when you receive a present of your birthday? You have to sit down and write a thank - you note . The words ‘Thank you’ are very important. We have to use them on so many occasions . We say them when someone gives us a drink, helps us to pick up things, hands us a letter, lends us a book or gives us a lift .

  Another important word is ‘please’. Many people forget to use it. It's rude to ask someone to do something without saying ‘please’ . We have to use it when we ask for something, too. It may be a book or a pencil, more rice or more soup, help or advice. It may be in the classroom, at home, at the bus - stop or the counter. We have to use ‘please’ to make request pleasant .

  We have to learn to say ‘sorry’ too . When we have hurt someone's feelings , we'll have to go up and say we're sorry . When we have told a lie and feel sorry, we will have to use the same word . When we have forgotten something or broken a promise, we will have to explain with that word, too. ‘Sorry’ is a healing (和解的) word . We can make people forget wrongs by using it sincerely .

  These three words are simple but important . Man had to use them long ago . We have to use them now . Our children will have to use them again. They are pleasing words to use in any language .

1.When we receive a birthday present, we have to ________.

[  ]

A.return it
B.give it to one of our friends
C.do nothing
D.write a thank - you note

2.When someone helps us to do something, we should ________.

[  ]

A.thank him
B.say sorry to him
C.use the word ‘please’
D.not say anything

3.One of the important words in any language is ________.

[  ]

A.‘hello’
B.‘yes’
C.‘no’
D.‘please’

4.We have to use the word ‘please’ when we ________.

[  ]

A.hurt somebody's feeling
B.ask for something
C.receive a present
D.have told lies

5.The three important words in any language are ________.

[  ]

A.thanks, hello and goodbye
B.yes, no and really
C.thanks, please and sorry
D.well, please and pardon
查看习题详情和答案>>

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