摘要:35.Such a overcrowd problem as has resulted in a hunger strike in Greek jails, during which the prisoners keep their mouths shut and refuse to eat. A.overcrowd B.overcrowding C.overcrowded D.to be overcrowded

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Davey wanted to play baseball. But fifty years ago, in his small town, he couldn’t find enough players for two full teams or an empty lot big enough for a field. And when he played ball in his back yard, he just broke windows and got into trouble. So Davey began playing with a plastic golf ball and a broom handle for a bat.
When his dad, David Mullaney, a former semi-pro baseball pitcher(投手), realized his son was hurting his arm trying to throw curves with the little plastic ball, he decided to find a better solution. Mullaney got a bunch of hollow plastic spheres from a local factory, sat down at his kitchen table and began cutting different size holes in the balls with a razor knife. He thought maybe the holes would alter the ball’s flight and help his son throw curves and sliders without hurting his arm.
All the balls failed—except the one with the eight oblong(长椭圆形的) holes cut into one of the hemispheres. This ball curved naturally and sharply without a violent snap of the wrist. In fact, Davey was now striking out so many batters; he called his new ball a “wiffle ball”. A year later, Mullaney borrowed $20,000 from family and friends and started producing Wiffle Balls in his little suburban town of Shelton, Connecticut.
“I didn’t want investors.” He said, “I wanted to control my own company.” This was the beginning of one of the hottest fads(时尚) of the fifties and a perennial(长久的) best seller well known all around the world. Since then millions of boys and girls have enjoyed countless hours of safe, wholesome fun playing with a Wiffle ball and bat. Esquire Magazine has even called the Wiffle Ball “a national treasure”. By producing a high quality product at an affordable price, three generations of Mullany’s have enjoyed the satisfaction and benefits of running a successful and profitable family business.
Over the years, they’ve had plenty of offers to buy them out, but they’re still working out of a small factory in Shelton, making a new Wiffle Ball every couple of seconds. Creativity and persistence are two of the important sources for wealth. If he gave up his attempts at trying new things, Mullany would not have invented the wiffle ball, nor would he have made such a big fortune.
1.From the passage we can know that           .          

AMullaney made the invention of Wiffle ball with the help of his son

Bfifty years ago people didn’t like playing baseball very much

CMullaney’s attempts to help Davey better enjoy ball-playing led to the invention of Wiffle ball

Dplaying balls would hurt one’s arm before the Wiffle ball’s appearance

2.All the following are true EXCEPT         .

ADavey was a good ballplayer after the Wiffle ball came into existence

BDavid Mullaney wanted to run the family business on his own

CMullaney’s family made a big fortune through the production of Wiffle balls

DMullaney’s business was nearly bought out but they worked hard to keep it

3.The underlined word “spheres” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to         .

Aballs? Bbottles? Cbags? Dboxes

4.The two important factors for Mullaney’s successful family business are         .

Atime and fortune ? Bpersistence and creativity

Cquality and fame   Dcooperation and efforts

5.The passage mainly tells us something about         .

ADavey, a famous baseball player????????????? Ba popular ball game in the 1950’s

Cthe birth of Wiffle ball      ????????????? Dthe success of a family business

 

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Simmons quietly went out of his house. He wanted to “talk” to an owl settling for the night at the end of his garden. He made owl cries like a real wild owl (猫头鹰)and was happy to hear the bird “hooting (大声叫嚣)” back to him.

Last year Fred Cornes moved in next door. He heard an owl hooting and answered back. For 12 months the neighbors got into the back gardens of their homes, thinking they were talking with nature. Mr. Simmons kept a diary of all his talks with his bird friend. They would both be out again tonight if it wasn’t for a chance talk between their wives.

Mr. Simmons said. “My wife Kim was telling Fred’s wife Wendy about my owl watching and described how I got the birds to boot back. She said, ‘That’s funny — that’s just what Fred has been doing.’ Then the penny dropped, I felt such a fool when I found out. The trouble is that owl calls aren’t exactly the same and it’s easy to make a mistake.”

Mr. Cornes said, “I’m really flattered (过奖). I didn’t know I sounded so real. I love nature and I couldn’t resist hooting at the owls. I was very excited when they hooted back. I’m sorry that I was fooling my neighbor who was fooling me.”

After the talk between the wives, the two men would probably _________ .

A.stop observing owls            B.not stay up hooting again

C.not enter the back garden again   D.make no mistakes about wild owl cries

“Then the penny dropped.” most probably means “Then __________.”

A.I understood                     B.everybody knew about it

      C.I heard the noise                  D.no money was paid

Mr. Simmons felt upset about the whole thing because __________.

A.all his efforts seemed to be meaningless

B.his wife let out his secret by chance

C.garden owls hooted so differently

D.Fred had been doing the same

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