摘要:40.A.expect B.think C.enjoy D.remember

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根据短文内容,从下框的A—F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项.

A.Join learning communities and help each other.

B.Expect problems, never be disappointed, and gradually you’ll make it.

C.Anytime is learning time.

D.Get interested and arouse(唤起) your desire for knowledge.

E.Cover the same ground from different angles(角度).

F.Try to be a good and effective learner.

As a student, how we can learn our lessons effectively is a common problem which is always puzzling us.If you follow suggestions below, I'm sure you'll find the solution easily.

1.Your interest in the subject is the essential driver of success. You can' t learn what you do not want to learn. Emotion is an important part of the learning process. If you are even moderately interested in a subject, give yourself a chance. The key is to get started. If you can create some pleasurable routines, you may find that the subject grows on you. You must always remember learning is just like eating. You don' t expect to enjoy your food without appetite(食欲).Therefore, you should always try to arouse your interest and desire for knowledge if you want to learn well.

2.Don't expect to understand things, or remember too much, the first time you study them.Think about what problem you will meet with in your study, so that you are well-prepared for it. Never be disappointed no matter what happens. Trust that things will get clearer as your brain comes to get new information. It is like a jig-saw puzzle or a cross-word puzzle(纵横填字游戏). As you start to put the pieces together, or string the words together, the full picture becomes clearer. The brain learns all the time, but on its own schedule.Learning does not take place according to a schedule laid down by a curriculum or teacher. Keep at it, and you will gradually find that things that seem difficult at first, will become second nature with time.

3.Your brain is struggling to form patterns to cope with new input from your learning activities.Sometimes, no matter how long you focus on one subject, your brain is not going to pick it up.If you are stuck, move on.Then cover the same general information from a different source, a different book, or a blog, or an online lecture or a video.Try to become a grazing learner, wandering about the countryside, rather than a feed-lot learner, just standing there in one spot, chewing the same bale of hay.The broader your base, the easier it is to learn.Just as the "rich get richer" , the more you know, the more you can learn.

4.Take full advantage of the Internet, blogs, and various mobile devices, not to mention good old-fashioned books and magazines.Learn during "dead time". Listen in your car, on the train, or while jogging. Have your learning with you while waiting in the doctor's office, or listen while checking out at the supermarket. Anytime is learning time.Remember, you are learning through exposure, not by nailing things down. It is more like moisture accumulation in a cloud, rather than building a brick wall.

5.The "loneliness of the distance learner" is a thing of the past.Join a learning community on the web, where members share their knowledge and experience. Search for the communities that suit your interests and learning styles. You will find encouragement, advice and stimulus from fellow learners, as well as from tutors, teachers and coaches.In these communities, you can measure your progress against your own goals, or compare your experience with that of other learners.You can even teach and help others, which is a great way to learn.

 

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根据短文内容,从下框的A—F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项.

A.Join learning communities and help each other.

B.Expect problems, never be disappointed, and gradually you’ll make it.

C.Anytime is learning time.

D.Get interested and arouse(唤起) your desire for knowledge.

E.Cover the same ground from different angles(角度).

F.Try to be a good and effective learner.

As a student, how we can learn our lessons effectively is a common problem which is always puzzling us.If you follow suggestions below, I'm sure you'll find the solution easily.

1.Your interest in the subject is the essential driver of success. You can' t learn what you do not want to learn. Emotion is an important part of the learning process. If you are even moderately interested in a subject, give yourself a chance. The key is to get started. If you can create some pleasurable routines, you may find that the subject grows on you. You must always remember learning is just like eating. You don' t expect to enjoy your food without appetite(食欲).Therefore, you should always try to arouse your interest and desire for knowledge if you want to learn well.

2.Don't expect to understand things, or remember too much, the first time you study them.Think about what problem you will meet with in your study, so that you are well-prepared for it. Never be disappointed no matter what happens. Trust that things will get clearer as your brain comes to get new information. It is like a jig-saw puzzle or a cross-word puzzle(纵横填字游戏). As you start to put the pieces together, or string the words together, the full picture becomes clearer. The brain learns all the time, but on its own schedule.Learning does not take place according to a schedule laid down by a curriculum or teacher. Keep at it, and you will gradually find that things that seem difficult at first, will become second nature with time.

3.Your brain is struggling to form patterns to cope with new input from your learning activities.Sometimes, no matter how long you focus on one subject, your brain is not going to pick it up.If you are stuck, move on.Then cover the same general information from a different source, a different book, or a blog, or an online lecture or a video.Try to become a grazing learner, wandering about the countryside, rather than a feed-lot learner, just standing there in one spot, chewing the same bale of hay.The broader your base, the easier it is to learn.Just as the "rich get richer" , the more you know, the more you can learn.

4.Take full advantage of the Internet, blogs, and various mobile devices, not to mention good old-fashioned books and magazines.Learn during "dead time". Listen in your car, on the train, or while jogging. Have your learning with you while waiting in the doctor's office, or listen while checking out at the supermarket. Anytime is learning time.Remember, you are learning through exposure, not by nailing things down. It is more like moisture accumulation in a cloud, rather than building a brick wall.

5.The "loneliness of the distance learner" is a thing of the past.Join a learning community on the web, where members share their knowledge and experience. Search for the communities that suit your interests and learning styles. You will find encouragement, advice and stimulus from fellow learners, as well as from tutors, teachers and coaches.In these communities, you can measure your progress against your own goals, or compare your experience with that of other learners.You can even teach and help others, which is a great way to learn.

 

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根据短文内容,从下框的A—F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项.

A.Join learning communities and help each other.

B.Expect problems, never be disappointed, and gradually you’ll make it.

C.Anytime is learning time.

D.Get interested and arouse(唤起) your desire for knowledge.

E.Cover the same ground from different angles(角度).

F.Try to be a good and effective learner.

  As a student, how we can learn our lessons effectively is a common problem which is always puzzling us.If you follow suggestions below, I'm sure you'll find the solution easily.

61.Your interest in the subject is the essential driver of success. You can' t learn what you do not want to learn. Emotion is an important part of the learning process. If you are even moderately interested in a subject, give yourself a chance. The key is to get started. If you can create some pleasurable routines, you may find that the subject grows on you. You must always remember learning is just like eating. You don' t expect to enjoy your food without appetite(食欲).Therefore, you should always try to arouse your interest and desire for knowledge if you want to learn well.

62.Don't expect to understand things, or remember too much, the first time you study them.Think about what problem you will meet with in your study, so that you are well-prepared for it. Never be disappointed no matter what happens. Trust that things will get clearer as your brain comes to get new information. It is like a jig-saw puzzle or a cross-word puzzle(纵横填字游戏). As you start to put the pieces together, or string the words together, the full picture becomes clearer. The brain learns all the time, but on its own schedule.Learning does not take place according to a schedule laid down by a curriculum or teacher. Keep at it, and you will gradually find that things that seem difficult at first, will become second nature with time.

63.Your brain is struggling to form patterns to cope with new input from your learning activities.Sometimes, no matter how long you focus on one subject, your brain is not going to pick it up.If you are stuck, move on.Then cover the same general information from a different source, a different book, or a blog, or an online lecture or a video.Try to become a grazing learner, wandering about the countryside, rather than a feed-lot learner, just standing there in one spot, chewing the same bale of hay.The broader your base, the easier it is to learn.Just as the "rich get richer" , the more you know, the more you can learn.

64.Take full advantage of the Internet, blogs, and various mobile devices, not to mention good old-fashioned books and magazines.Learn during "dead time". Listen in your car, on the train, or while jogging. Have your learning with you while waiting in the doctor's office, or listen while checking out at the supermarket. Anytime is learning time.Remember, you are learning through exposure, not by nailing things down. It is more like moisture accumulation in a cloud, rather than building a brick wall.

65.The "loneliness of the distance learner" is a thing of the past.Join a learning community on the web, where members share their knowledge and experience. Search for the communities that suit your interests and learning styles. You will find encouragement, advice and stimulus from fellow learners, as well as from tutors, teachers and coaches.In these communities, you can measure your progress against your own goals, or compare your experience with that of other learners.You can even teach and help others, which is a great way to learn.

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阅读理解

  One day, a young man was cleaning out his late grandfather's belongings when he came across a bright red envelope.Written on the front were the words, "To my grandson." Recognizing his grandfather's handwriting ,the boy opened the envelope.A letter inside read:

  Dear Ronny,

  Years ago you came to me for help.You said, "Grandpa, how is it that you've accomplished so much in your life?You're still full of energy, and I'm already tired of struggling.How can I get that same enthusiasm that you've got?"

  I didn't know what to say to you then.But knowing my days are numbered.I figure that I owe you an answer.So here is what I believe.

  I think a lot of it has something to do with how a person looks at things.I call it "keeping your eyes wide open."

  First, realize that life is filled with surprises, but many are good ones.If you don't keep watching for them, you'll miss half the excitement.Expect to be thrilled once in a while ,and you will be.

  When you meet up with challenges, welcome them.They'll leave you wiser.stronger, and more capable than you were the day before.when you make a mistake ,be grateful for the things it taught you.Determine to use that lesson to help you reach your goals.

  And always follow the rules.Even the little ones.When you follow the rules, life works.If you think you ever really get by with breaking the rules, you're only fooling yourself.

  It's also important to decide exactly what you want.Then keep your mind focused on it, and be prepared to receive it.

  But be ready to end up in some new places too.As you grow with the years; you'll be given bigger shoes to fill.So be ready for endings as well as challenging beginnings.

  Sometimes we have to be brave enough to move from the familiar to the unfamiliar.Life isn't just reaching peaks, Part of it is moving from one peak to the next.If you rest too long in between, you might be tempted to quit.Leave the past in the past.Climb the next mountain and enjoy the view.

  Dump things that weigh you down emotionally and spiritually.When an old resentment, belief, or attitude becomes heavy.lighten your load.Drop those hurtful attitudes that slow you down and drain your energy.

  Remember that your choices will create your successes and your failures.So consider all the pathways ahead, and decide which ones to follow.Then believe in yourself, get up, and get going.

  And be sure to take breaks once in a while.They'll give you a renewed commitment to your dreams and a cheerful, healthy perception of the things that matter the most to you.

  Most important of all.never give up on yourself.The person that ends up a winner is the one who resolves to win.Give life everything you've got, and life will give its best back to you.

Love always,

Grandpa

(1)

The underlined part "But knowing my days are numbered" implies that _________.

[  ]

A.

his grandpa could count days

B.

his grandpa's each day was important

C.

his grandpa knew he was dying

D.

his grandpa was eager to tell the young man

(2)

Why did the young man's grandpa write this letter? Because _________.

[  ]

A.

he wanted to recall his whole life

B.

he wanted to tell his grandson how great he was

C.

he wanted to explain how to keep energy

D.

he wanted to show how to succeed

(3)

The young man's grandpa may agree _________.

[  ]

A.

how a person looks at things has nothing to do with one's future

B.

we should be thankful for what mistakes teach us

C.

successful life is just reaching peaks

D.

It's not so important to decide exactly what you want

(4)

According to the passage, _________.

[  ]

A.

learning to give up is very important

B.

we'd better stay in the familiar

C.

obeying little rules doesn't matter

D.

taking breaks once in a while is good to us

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Winter’s short days are more than cold. For many people, winter depression, the most common type of Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), is as much a part of the season as hats and scarves.

     Winter serious SAD sufferers may need medical treatment. Those feeling a little depressed can help themselves by sticking to a healthy lifestyle. Here are some tips:

     Pace yourself. Don’t expect to do everything you normally can. Set a realistic schedule. Don’t listen to negative thinking, like blaming yourself or expecting to fail.

     Get involved in activities that make you feel good or feel like you’ve achieved something. For example, play table tennis or badminton.

     If you are feeling depressed, you may feel like staying away from friends. Yet this is a time when friends support can be helpful. Call them regularly. Remember, the more we put off calling or visiting a friend, the harder it is to rebuild a friendship.

     Think clearly about what’s wrong or right. Instead of giving in to vague(含糊的) feelings of sadness, look at your problems objectively. Break down problems into specific issues that you can work on.

     Regular exercise helps to prevent and ease depression.

     Eat well. Studies show that a healthy diet can help to maintain a healthy body and mind. The vitamins, minerals and micro-nutrients found in a balanced diet may help our bodies to produce feel-good hormones. Foods containing chemicals to help produce feel-good hormones(荷尔蒙) include bananas, turkey, nuts and seeds. Eat at least five pieces of fruit and vegetables every day.

     P.S. Symptoms of SAD:

     No interests or pleasure in things you used to enjoy

     Increased need for sleep

     A change in eating habits, especially an appetite(食欲) for sweet or starchy (含淀粉的) foods

     Weight gain

     A heavy feeling in the arms or legs

     A drop in energy level

     Difficulty in concentrating

     Overly(过度地) emotional

     Avoidance of friends and social situations

     Frequent feelings of guilt

     Long-term feelings of hopelessness, and physical problems, such as headaches

1.The writer of the passage agrees that      .

     A.the cold in winter makes us suffer from SAD

     B.hats and scarves are as important as SAD

     C.everyone of us meets SAD in winter

     D.we are depressed mainly because of short days in winter

2.We may infer that      according to the passage.

     A.a more darkness will make us sad

     B.we should wear hats and scarves in winter

     C.a healthy lifestyle prevents us from serious SAD

     D.staying away from friends makes us depressed

3.When we pace ourselves, we      .

     A.don’t do anything we can                     B.make a practical plan

     C.expect to succeed in nothing                  D.think something of guilt

4.The passage includes the following EXCEPT      .

     A.the earlier we meet friends, the easier it is to rebuild a friendship

     B.if we give up to unclear feelings of sadness, we’ll be caught in the SAD

     C.playing table tennis helps us achieve whatever we want

D.feel-good hormones from a balanced diet can help keep a healthy body

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