摘要: 含情态动词的被动语态:情态动词 + be + 及物动词的过去分词.其中的be不能再作任何变化了.如:⑦ Old people must .A. be spoken to politely B. speak to polite C. be spoken politely D. speak polite ⑧ Food and drink should to bring into the reading room. A. allow B. allowed C. not be allowed D. not be allowing 首先将主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语.然后将谓语变为被动语态.最后将主动语态中的主语放在介词by的后面.如:A lot of people speak English. →English is spoken by a lot of people. 在将主动语态变为被动语态时.要注意以下几点:

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阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
" Everything happens for the best," my grandmother said whenever things weren't going my way. "Don't worry, one day your luck【小题1】_______(change). "
Grandmother was right, as I discovered after graduating from college. I had decided to be sports announcer (广播员) in a radio station, so I 【小题2】_______ ( go) to Shanghai and knocked on the door of every station. But I got refused every time.
In one station, a kind lady said my problem was short of experience. " Get some work with a small station and【小题3】______(work) your way up ," she said.
I couldn't get a job there, either. Then my dad told me a businessman had opened a company and needed someone【小题4】_______ ( manage) the sports center. But again, I didn't get the job.
I felt really down. "Your luck will change," Granny reminded me. I tried another radio station in Beijing. But the owner, a nice man, told me he already had someone.
As I left his office, I asked, " How can someone be a sports announcer if he 【小题5】_______(not, get) a job in a radio station?"
I 【小题6】_______( wait) for the elevator when I heard the man call, " What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?" I 【小题7】_______(put) in front of a microphone and asked to imagine I was commenting (评论) on a football game. "Now you 【小题8】_______ (watch) the football game between Lu Neng and Shen Hua. . . "
On my way home, Granny's words came back to me, " One day your luck will change, boy. And when it 【小题9】 _______( happen) , it'll feel twice as good because of all the disappointment (失望) you 【小题10】 _______ ( have) . " At that moment I knew just what she meant.
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阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)
Henry and Charlie were good friends. They worked in a shop. These days Henry did not come to work, but Charlie did not know why.
The shopkeeper said there were too many workers in the shop, so he 【小题1】_______________ (send) some away. Charlie heard of it and wanted to tell his friend Henry about the shopkeeper’s plan. He went to him after supper. When he got there, he 【小题2】_____________ (meet) Henry’s wife at the door.
“Henry【小题3】_____________ (go) out, hasn’t he?” asked Charlie.
“No, he 【小题4】_______________ (be) in bed,” answered the woman.
“What’s wrong with him?”
“He 【小题5】______________ (not feel) well,” said his wife.
“What on earth is happening?”
“He 【小题6】_______________ (not fall) asleep the whole night.”
Charlie went into the bedroom and saw his friend 【小题7】______________ (lie) in bed, crying loudly in pain.
“Have you seen a doctor, Henry?” asked Charlie.
“Not yet,” said Henry, “My wife bought some medicine for me and I took some just now.”
“You’d better 【小题8】______________ (go) to see a doctor. They will help you, I think.”
“Sorry, I【小题9】_______________ (not agree) with you,” said Henry, “Last year I had a terrible stomachache, the doctor cut off part of my stomach. Last week I got a bad toothache and the dentist had my tooth (90) _______________ (pull). God knows what the doctor will do with my head this time!”
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