摘要:44.( )The sun is shining so brightly, nice weather it is today! A.How B.What C.How a D.What a

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                                                 WHY IS THE SUN IMPORTANT?   
     The sun is a huge, hot, bright star. It is important because without it there would be no life on Earth. The
sun gives us light and heat.
     All living things need light and heat from the sun to live. Plants need light and heat to grow. They use the
light from the sun to make food. We cannot make our own food, but plants can. All the food we eat comes
from plants in a food chain (链) which starts with the sun. For example, 
                               
     Animals need sunlight, too. Just like us, their food comes from a food chain which begins with the sun
and the plants.   
     sun→ leaf→ caterpillar (毛虫)→bird   
     sun→ seaweed (海藻)→small fish→ whale (鲸)   
     Sunlight means we can see during the day. If there was no sun, it would be dark all the time. Even when
the sky is cloudy, the sunlight is very strong and it shines through the clouds.
1. Which words tell us what the sun is like?   
A. Huge. (大的)
B. Hot.
C. Bright.
D. All above.   
2. What are the two main things the sun gives us?   
A. Light and heat.
B. Heat and eggs.  
C. Corn and light.
D. Wheat and bread.   
3. Why can we still see during the day when the sky is cloudy?   
A. Because we can see all day and all night.   
B. Because the sun can't give us light all day long.   
C. Because the sunlight can shine through the clouds.   
D. Because we can't see at night.   
4. All the food we eat comes from _____. And it starts with the _____.   
A. plants; earth
B. a food chain; sun   
C. food; sun
D. plants; star   
5. In what way do you think the sun cannot be harmful (有害的)?   
A. The sun can do harm to your eyes and skin.   
B. It can make rivers too dry.   
C. Without it there would be no life on Earth.   
D. Hot sun on dry land can cause fires.
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Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they __1__ their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”
  At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can __2__ fill the basket.” __3__ man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said. “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at __4__ so foolish.” He __5__ his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying __6__. At last the well was almost __7__.
  As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. __8__ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You __9__ so well in this little thing,” he said, “ __10__ now I know I can believe you with many things.”

  1. A. finished       B. did            C. began         D. had
  2. A. ever           B. never          C. easily        D. no
  3. A. The other      B. Another        C. One           D. A second
  4. A. anything       B. something      C. nothing       D. everything
  5. A. picked up      B. put away       C. took away     D. threw away
  6. A. water          B. basket         C. well          D. work
  7. A. full           B. empty          C. filled        D. clean
  8. A. While          B. As soon as     C. Before        D. Since
  9. A. have done      B. will do        C. do            D. are doing
  10. A. what          B. why            C. when          D. that

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Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they __1__ their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”

At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can __2__ fill the basket.” __3__ man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said. “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at __4__ so foolish.” He __5__ his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying __6__. At last the well was almost __7__.

As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. __8__ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You __9__ so well in this little thing,” he said, “ __10__ now I know I can believe you with many things.”

(  )1. A. finished              B. did                 C. began         D. had

(  )2. A. ever                   B. never      C. easily         D. no

(  )3. A. The other    B. Another          C. One               D. A second

(  )4. A. anything     B. something   C. nothing     D. everything

(  )5. A. picked up    B. put away    C. took away       D. threw away

(  )6. A. water             B. basket          C. well         D. work

(  )7. A. full                B. empty          C. filled      D. clean

(  )8. A. While             B. As soon as    C. Before             D. Since

(  )9. A. have done   B. will do             C. do                 D. are doing

(  )10. A. what            B. why                  C. when                D. that

  

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What do we know about the sea? We  36   that it looks very beautiful when the sun is shining(照射)  37   it. We also learn that it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind. What  38   things do we know about it?
  The first thing to remember is that the sea is very big. 39   the map of the world, there is  40   sea than land. The sea covers three quarters of the  41  .
  Some parts of the sea  42   very shallow, but some places are very deep. There is one place near Japan. It is nearly 11 kilometers deep. The  43   mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If we put the mountain into the sea at that place, there would be  44   kilometers of water above it!
  The sea is salty. There is one sea called the Dead Sea. It is very salty. It is  45   salty that swimmers cannot sink! Fish cannot live in the Dead Sea.

(    )36. A. know          B. say           C. hope           D. wish
(    )37. A. in             B. at            C. on             D. over
(    )38. A. another        B. other          C. the other        D. others
(    )39. A. Look after      B. See           C. Watch          D. Look at
(    )40. A. smaller        B. fewer          C. more           D. less
(    )41. A. land           B. world         C. water          D. mountain
(    )42. A. are            B. is            C. has been        D. were
(    )43. A. longest         B. oldest        C. tallest          D. highest
(    )44. A. 20             B. 2            C. 11             D. 9
(    )45. A. much          B. too           C. so             D. very

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