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海瑞，字汝贤，琼山人。举乡试，署南平教谕，迁淳安知县。布袍脱粟[注]，令老仆艺蔬自给。总督胡宗宪尝语人曰：“昨闻海令为母寿，市肉二斤矣。”宗宪子过淳安，怒驿吏，倒悬之。瑞曰：“曩胡公按部，令所过无供张。今其行装盛，必非胡公子。”发橐金数千，纳之库，驰告宗宪，宗宪无以罪。
时世宗享国日久，不视朝，深居西苑，专意斋醮。督抚大吏争上符瑞，礼官辄表贺。延臣自杨最、杨爵得罪后，无敢言时政者，瑞独上疏。帝得疏，大怒，抵之地，顾左右曰：“趣执之，无使得遁！”宦官黄锦在侧曰：“此人素有痴名。闻其上疏时，自知触忤当死，市一棺，诀妻子：待罪于朝，僮仆亦奔散无留者，是不遁也。”帝默然。少顷复取读之，日再三，为感动太息。
三年夏，以右佥都御史巡抚应天十府。属吏惮其威，墨者多自免去。有势家朱丹其门，闻瑞至，黝之。中人监织造者，为减舆从。素疾大户兼并，力摧豪强，抚穷弱。贫民田入于富室者，率夺还之。下令飙发凌厉，所司惴惴奉行，豪有力者至窜他郡以避。而奸民多乘机告讦，故家大姓时有被诬负屈者。又裁节邮传冗费。士大夫出其境率不得供顿，由是怨颇兴。都给事中舒化论瑞，迂滞不达政体，宜以南京清秩处之，帝犹优诏奖瑞。已而给事中戴凤翔劾瑞庇奸民，鱼肉缙绅，沽名乱政，遂改督南京粮储。瑞抚吴甫半岁。小民闻当去，号泣载道，家绘像祀之。将履新任，会高拱掌吏部，素衔瑞，并其职于南京户部，瑞遂谢病归。
帝屡欲召用瑞，执政阴沮之，乃以为南京右都御史。诸司素偷惰，瑞以身矫之。提学御史房寰恐见纠擿，欲先发，给事中钟宇淳复怂恿，寰再上疏丑诋。瑞亦屡疏乞休，慰留不允。十五年，卒官
卒时，葛帏敝籝，有寒士所不堪者。丧出江上，白衣冠送者夹岸，酹而哭者百里不绝。赠太子太保，谥忠介。
（选自《明史·海瑞传》，有删改）
【注】脱粟：糙米饭。
【小题1】对下列句子中划线的词的解释，不正确的一项是（3分）
| A．令老仆艺蔬自给艺：种植 |
| B．会高拱掌吏部，素衔瑞 衔：怀恨 |
| C．执政阴沮之沮：沮丧 |
| D．酹而哭者百里不绝酹：祭奠 |
①发橐金数千，纳之库②属吏惮其威③力摧豪强，抚穷弱
④瑞遂谢病归⑤瑞以身矫之⑥有寒士所不堪者
| A．①③⑥ | B．②④⑤ | C．②④⑥ | D．①③⑤ |
| A．海瑞为政清廉洁身自爱，他穿布袍吃粗粮糙米，即使为母亲祝寿也才只买了两斤肉，他死时挂的还是葛布帏帐，用的也是破烂竹器。 |
| B．海瑞巡视应天十府时，很多贪污的人自动离职，显赫权贵人家把大红门漆成黑色，任江南织造的宦官也减少了车马随从。 |
| C．海瑞推行政令雷厉风行，又加上奸民多乘机告状，世家大姓中不时有被诬陷受冤枉的，因此士大夫的怨言越来越多。 |
| D．海瑞巡视应天十府才半年就赢得了当地老百姓的爱戴，当老百姓听说海瑞解职离开时，不仅一路呼号哭泣，还画像来祭祀他。 |
（1）闻其上疏时，自知触忤当死，市一棺，诀妻子，待罪于朝。
（2）提学御史房寰恐见纠擿，欲先发，给事中钟宇淳复怂恿，寰再上疏丑诋。 查看习题详情和答案>>
假设你校的课外活动小组“音乐俱乐部”（Music Club）面向全校学生招收成员。假如你是王芳，请根据下表写一份个人简历投递给“音乐俱乐部”。词数不少于60。
| 姓名 | 班级 | 爱好 | 特长 | 音乐经历 |
| 王芳 | 八年级二班 | 古典音乐，最喜欢的曲子《蓝色多瑙河》（the Blue Danube） | 钢琴 | 五岁学弹钢琴，至今已九年，曾在市钢琴比赛（City Piano Competition）中获一等奖 |
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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听力测试
（一）听句子，选择与画面一致的选项。每个句子听一遍。
1. ( A B C ) 2. ( A B C ) 3. ( A B C ) 4. ( A B C )
（二）请听句子，选出恰当的答语。每个句子听一遍。
( )5. A. It’s my pleasure. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Never mind.
( )6. A. I’m not sure. B. Yes, please. C. That’s too much.
( )7. A. Nice to meet you. B. See you later. C. What a good idea!
( )8. A. Yes, I agree with you. B. Certainly, This way, please
C. Yes, it’s very nice of you.
( )9. A. What are you going to do?
B. I think so. Why?
C. Oh, what shall I do?
( )10. A. It’s cheaper than yours. B. Fifty yuan. C. It’s expensive.
（三）对话问答:选择正确答案对话听两遍。
( )11. Who is going to visit her friends this afternoon?
A. Betty. B. Betty’s sister. C. Bob’s sister.
( )12. Why did the girl get up so early?
A.To catch the early bus.
B. To prepare for an English exam.
C. To prepare for a math’s exam.
( )13. Where was the man last Sunday?
A. He was with his friend.
B. He took a walk with his friend.
C. He went shopping with his friend.
( )14. Where does the dialogue take place?
A. In a classroom. B. In a store. C. In a computer room.
( )15. What’s the woman?
A. A shop assistant. B. A librarian. C. A customer.
( )16. When does the dialogue probably happen?
A. In the morning. B. In the evening C. At 7:45 a.m.
( )17. What place is the woman looking for?
A. A hotel. B. A cinema. C. A hospital.
（四）对话理解:
听第一段对话，回答第18-21小题。对话听两遍。
( )18. What are they talking about?
A. The moon. B. Animals. C. Plants.
( )19. How far is the moon away from the earth?
A. Three hundred metres.
B. Three hundred and eighty thousand kilometres.
C. It’s not very far
( )20. Why can nothing live on the moon?
A. People don’t like to live there. B. There’ no air or water.
C. There’s no light.
( )21. What’s the weather like tonight?
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Clear.
听第二段对话，回答第22-25小题。对话听两遍。
( )22. Where are they talking?
A. At home. B. At the cinema. C. At a shop.
( )23. How much rice did the man buy?
A. One bag. B. Two bags. C. One bottle.
( )24. How many kinds of things did the man buy?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Three .
( )25. How much did all the things cost?
A. $13. B. £300. C. $30.
（五）听短文回答问题,短文听两遍。
( )26. Where was the telephone?
A. It’s in London’s school. B. It’s in her office. C. It’s in her home.
( )27. Who made the first telephone call?
A. A man. B. Linda’s father. C. Linda’s mother.
( )28. How many telephone calls did the man make in the story?
A. One. B. Two. C. Four
( )29. Who made telephone call three minutes later?
A. The man. B. Linda’s father. C. Linda’s mother.
( )30. How many persons are there in the story?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听力测试
（一）听句子，选择与画面一致的选项。每个句子听一遍：
1. ( A B C ) 2. ( A B C ) 3. ( A B C ) 4. ( A B C )
（二）、请听句子，选出恰当的答语。每个句子听一遍：
( )5. A. It’s Sunday. B. It’ April 21. C. It’s half past eleven.
( )6. A. It’s very hot. B. It’s very heavy. C. It’s very large.
( )7. A. Yes, please. B. You are welcome. C. Sorry, I can’t.
( )8. A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. Thank you.
( )9. A. About 40 minutes.
B. About half an hour’s walk.
C. About 5 meters long.
( )10. A. I think it is interesting.
B. I like a story.
C. I’m reading.
（三）听对话，宣战正确答案。每组对话听两遍。
( )11. When was Edison born?
A. In 1874. B. In 1931. C. In 1847.
( )12. Why wasn’t the boy at school yesterday?
A. He had to look after his mother.
B. He had to look after his father.
C. He was ill in bed.
( )13. What’s the woman’s telephone number?
A. 3897244. B. 3879224. C. 3789244.
( )14. Why was the girl late again for school?
A. She was ill. B. She got up late. C. She met a traffic accident.
( )15. When does the dialogue happen?
A. During class. B. After class. C. Before class.
( )16. What does the girl’s mother do?
A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A worker.
( )17. What size does the man wear?
A. The large size. B. The small size. C. The medium size.
（四）对话理解: 对话听两遍：
听第一段对话，回答第18-21小题。
( )18. What’s wrong with the boy?
A. He’s got a headache. B. He’s got a high temperature.
C. He’s got a cold.
( )19. How long has he been like this?
A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days.
( )20. Is he seriously ill?
A. Yes, he is. B. Yes. But he will be well soon. C. No, he isn’t.
( )21. How many times should he take the medicine a day?
A. One time. B. Two times. C. Three times.
听第二段对话，回答第22-25小题。对话听两遍：
( )22. Where does the man want to go?
A. London. B. Hong Kong. C. America.
( )23. When will he go there?
A. June 29th. B. June 30th. C. July 1st.
( )24. When will the earliest flight leave?
A. At 7:00 in the evening. B. At 8:00 in the morning.
C. At 7:00 in the morning.
( )25. Does it stop in Beijing?
A. Yes, it does. B. No, it doesn’t. C. We don’t know.
（五）听短文回答问题,短文听两遍。
( )26. Where did Mr. White work?
A. France. B. America. C. England.
( )27. Why was Mrs. White angry?
A. Her husband wouldn’t go to see their son.
B. Her husband was hit by a car.
C. Her husband didn’t love her.
( )28. How did Mr. and Mrs. White go to Paris?
A. By ship. B. By train. C. By plane.
( )29. Mr. White didn’t know how they had got to Paris because _____ on their way.
A. he was asleep
B. he was thinking about his work
C. he was worried about his son
( )30. From this passage we know_____.
A. Mr. White loved nobody except himself
B. Mr. White couldn’t get on well with anybody
C. Mr. White was always interested in his work
查看习题详情和答案>>Dear Mike,
We got your letter yesterday. Yes, we can visit you at Christmas. (A) Although we thought to spend Christmas at home, but now we are going to be with you. Jack will not be in school then.
The ( B ) in Chicago is cold, but it doesn't matter. Sometimes we like the snow.
(C) We got our plane tickets and it will take us 90 minutes to reach your city. And we will get to your city (D) the 18th. We will stay with you for two weeks. Is that all right with you ?
We'll take our favorite recipes(食谱), so we can have a nice Christmas dinner. (E) It will be very wonderful then.
See you soon.
Love
Mom and Dad
任务一：1.(A)处句中有一处错误，请改正。（可用文字叙述）
任务二：2.将(B)和(D)处的横线上分别填一个单词(B) _________.(D) _______.
任务三：3.将(C)处译成汉语：________________________________________________
任务四：4.将(E)的句子改为感叹句。
____________________________________________________________.
任务五：5.Mike has a brother called______________
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