摘要: Many people like days a lot. (sun)

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In the United States, crime worries a lot of people. Every year, the number of crimes goes up. And many criminals are young. Most of them --- 85 percent are boys. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all. There are problems with alcohol(烈酒) and drugs(毒品). There are many young criminals in prison. But prison doesn’t change them --- 60 to 70 percent will go back to crime when they come out of prison.

One man, Bob Burton, thought of a new idea that travel could help to solve one of the country’s worst problems--- crime. In the old days, young men had to live a difficult life on the road. They learned to be strong and brave, and to help their friends in time of danger. This helped them to grow into men. So Bob Burton started “Vision Quest”(寻梦).

The young people on “Vision Quest” all have bad problems. Most of them have already spent time in prison. This is their last chance. Mr Burton takes young criminals on a long journey with horses and wagons(马车) 3,000 miles through seven states. They are on the road for more than a year. It’s hard work on the road. The day starts before the sun comes up. The boys and girls learn to care for themselves. They also have to feed their horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before. But they can love their horses. That love can help them to a new life.

Not all young people on “Vision Quest” will leave crime behind them. 30 or 40 percent will one day be in prison again. But that’s a lot better than 60 or 70 percent. Bob Burton is right. Travel can be good for one. Even today, Americans still say, “Go west, young men.”

74. In the United State, ________ of the young criminals are boys.

   A) 60-70 percent                                         B) 85 percent

   C) 30 percent                                             D) 40 percent

75. According to the passage, travel is good for one because it can ________.

A) reduce the number of criminals                B) help to meet others

C) help one know nature better                     D) solve the problem of crime completely

76. Which of the following is probably NOT the cause of the crimes?

 A) Most of them are young.                        

B) They often don’t have a good family.

C) They like travelling far away from their homes.

D) They may often drink too much alcohol and take drugs.

77. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A) Young criminals are changed better by Bob’s new ideas.

B) All criminals do better after they come out of prison.

C) The young criminals on Vision Quest all live a happy life.

D) As times goes on, the criminals become more and more.

78. The young people on Vision Quest mainly learn how to ________.

A) love their horses                                     B) work all day and all night

C) live a happy life on a journey                    D) look after themselves and help others

79. Which one is NOT true according to the passage about the meaning of “Go west, young men.”?

A) Travel can help people to grow into men.

B) People can visit many beautiful places on the way.

C) People can learn to help others in time of danger during the trip.

D) People can learn to be strong and brave on a long trip.

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Hunter and Nina are husband(丈夫)and wife. They get up about 4:50 in the morning. When many people are sleeping in their warm beds, they are working. They work outside and walk a lot. They do not work when it is raining. They also work on weekends.
Her name is Sara. She sometimes goes to work in the morning, and sometimes goes to work at night when she is on duty(值班). She works in a big building. There are many beds in it. She wears a white hat and a white dress. She says:” I meet many people every day. I look after them. They need my help. That’s my job. It’s hard, but I like it.”
He is Jim’s father. He usually leaves home very early. He does not work in a factory. He goes to work on foot or by bike. It is far from his home. He usually works in the day and has lunch outside in the sun. His work is very hard. He often brings us rice, eggs and vegetables. He can have a good rest(休息)in winter.
She goes to work by bus every day. She works in a building. It opens at 8 a.m. and closes at 6 p.m. There are many good foods, drinks and other things. Children like to go there. She meets many people every day. She often says, “Can I help you?” When she meets people. She says, “My work is not easy. I must stand all day and be friendly to everyone”.
小题1:What jobs do they have?
A.Farmer, doctor, driver and cleaner(清洁工)
B.Cleaner, nurse, farmer and shopkeeper
C.Postman, nurse, driver and teacher
D.Driver, doctor, cleaner and shopkeeper
小题2:Hunter and Nina doesn’t work _____.
A.from Monday to FridayB.at weekends
C.on workdaysD.on rainy days
小题3:Does Sara like hard work?
A.Yes, she does.B.She doesn’t know.
C.No, she doesn’t.D.We don’t know.
小题4:In what season (季节)does Jim’s father stop working?
A.In springB.In summerC.In autumnD.In winter
小题5:Who works hard and is kind to people when they come to her/him?
A.The firstB.The secondC.The thirdD.The fourth
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阅读理解。
                                               Traveling Can Help Solve the Crime Problems 
         Americans think that travel is good for you. Some even think it can help to solve one of the country's
worst problems-crime. 
         Crime worries a lot of people. Every year, the number of crimes goes up and up. They often come from
sad homes, with only one parent at all. There are problems with alcohol (酒精)and drugs (麻醉药).
         There are many young criminals in prison. But prison doesn't change them 60 to 70 percent will go back
to crime when they come out of prison.
         One man, Bob Burton, thought of a new idea. In the old days, young men had to live a hard life on the
road.  They learnt to be strong and brave, and to help their friends in time of danger. This helped them to grow
into men. So Bob started "Vision Quest".
         He takes young criminals on a long, long journey with horses and wagons (四轮马车)3,000 miles through
7 states. They are on the road for more than one year.
         The young people on "Vision Quest" all have bad problems. Most of them have already spent time in
prison. This is the last chance. 
         It's hard work on the road. The day starts before the sun comes up. The boys and girls have to feed the
horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before. But they can love their horses. That love can help them
to a new life.
         Not all young people in "Vision Quest" will leave crime behind them. 30 or 40 percent will one day be in the prison again. But that's a lot better than 60 or 70 percent. Bob is right. Travel can be good for you.
         Even today, Americans still say, "Go west, young men."
1. According to the passage, travel is good for you because it can _________.
[     ]
A、get rid of crimes completely
B、change the way of life
C、help to reduce criminals
D、not build up your body
2. Which of the following is not the character of the criminals?
[     ]
A、A lot of them are young.
B、They often have not a good family.
C、They may often drink wine too much and take drugs.
D、They like traveling far away from their homes.
3. Which of the following is true?
[     ]
A、Young criminals become less and less as time goes by.
B、All criminals do better after they come out of prison.
C、Many young criminals are changed better by Bob's new idea.
D、Young criminals all lead a happy life on "Vision Quest".
4. The young people on Vision Quest have to               .
[     ]
A、work all day and night
B、get up early and feed the horses
C、love their horses
D、live a comfortable life
5. The underlined sentence "Go west, young men." in the last paragraph means                 .
[     ]
A、people can learn to be strong and brave on a long journey
B、people can learn how to help others in time of danger on a long journey
C、travel can help them to grow into men
D、All above
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阅读理解。
     I am Cathy Brown.   I am from America.   I am working for the  Sunshine Travel  Agency(旅行社) in Changsha now.     Last week I took a group of French holiday-makers for a week’s trip to Taiwan.    We traveled all around the island(岛).   It is very beautiful.   There are a lot of places of interest.   My favorite place is the Sun and Moon Lake. You may ask why people call it so.   If you fly high up over the lake and look down from your plane,    you will find the answer yourself.   In the middle of this lake, there is a small island. People call it the Pearl Island(珍珠岛) because it looks like a pearl.On one side of the Pearl Island, the lake looks like a sun, and on the other side, it looks like a moon. That is why people call it the Sun and Moon Lake.There are many mountains around the Sun and Moon Lake.   One of the most famous ones is the Ali Mountain. We stayed there for three days. We also had a dance party with Gaoshan people.   On our first day there, we watched the sun going down slowly in the west.  On our last day, we got up early   and saw a very beautiful sunrise(日出).Taiwan is a wonderful place to visit.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。  
(    )1.Cathy went to Taiwan with some Americans last week.
(    )2.Cathy thinks Taiwan is a beautiful place with lots of places of interest.
(    )3.The Sun and Moon Lake gets its name because it looks like the sun during the day and looks like
the moon at night.
(    )4.Ali Mountain is near the Sun and Moon Lake.
(    )5.Cathy watched the sun going up and going down on different days.
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阅读理解

  In the old days, American families were bigger.People had more children, and grandparents and great-grandparents lived with their families.But now, families are smaller, and many old people live alone.At the same time, Americans are living longer and longer.The number of old people is always growing.

  Some old people like to stay in their old homes.They do not want to move from their old homes.They do not want to move from their hometown.They are near their friends and family.But some do not have a lot of friends.They want to meet new people.They want to live in a quite place with other people of their age.A large number of old people are moving to the South.It is warm there.You do not have to walk through the snow in winter, or pay a lot of money for heating.A large number of old people are moving to the South only for old people.One of these is Sun City.All the families in Sun City must have one person over the age 50, and children under 18 years old can’t live there.

根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确答案。

(1)

The passage is mainly about the problem of the _________ of the USA.

[  ]

A.

families

B.

old people

C.

children

D.

population

(2)

What does the underlined word “families” in the first paragraph really mean?

[  ]

A.

Family members.

B.

Parents and their children.

C.

People living together.

D.

Children.

(3)

The number of the old people in the USA is _________.

[  ]

A.

becoming bigger

B.

becoming smaller

C.

unchangeable

D.

changeable

(4)

Why do a lot of old people want to live in the south?

[  ]

A.

Because the weather there is cold.

B.

Because the south is beautiful.

C.

Because the weather there is warm.

D.

Because they hope to live near their family.

(5)

All the families in Sun City must have one person _________.

[  ]

A.

over the age 50

B.

over the age 18

C.

under the age 18

D.

under the age 50

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