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| 听短文。根据所昕内容选出短文中划线部分词的同义词或同义短语。 | |||
| American country music is mainly about things that are 1 for everyone: feeling alone in the modemworld, thevalueofhavinggoodfriendsand SOon.Duringthe 1950s, Americanc ountrymusic was 2 . Then in the 1960s many young students were angry with society, so songs were often 3 anger. Political leaders were not well thought of and those songs often 4 them. Country music today keeps much the same as before. One subject to which country music often returns is "the good old days". In "the good old days" people thought well of 5 . People loved life in the open air. They believed that the best things in life were free: sunshine, laughing, walks in the beauty of the country, friends and music. | |||
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阅读填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入恰当的单词。(每空填一个单词)
Alice is my pen friend. She is a 16-year-old girl from the UK, but now she lives in China. She is a middle school student in Nanjing. She likes going to school, but there are some things she doesn’t like, such as PE. She enjoys playing sports. She thinks sports are interesting and exciting. But she doesn’t like doing physical exercises in PE classes. She feels that they are boring! Her favourite subject is Science. It seems that the amazing and useful Science attracts her. She thinks she is on the way to be a scientist. She wishes to invent things to make the world more and more beautiful.
In her free time, she often goes to the beach. She loves just sitting around and talking to friends there. She’s getting better at understanding boys, but she hates listening to hours of talk about football. “It’s not interesting at all!” she once said to me.
That is my penfriend Alice.
Information about Alice
Basic information Name: Alice Age: sixteen1. old.
Birth place: in the UK Living now: in China
What Why /For what
Likes Playing sports. Interesting and 2.
Going to the 3. Sitting around
and 4. to friends.
Favourite subject: Science 5. and useful.
Dislikes Having 6. classes. Physical exercises are 7.
8. talks about football. Not interesting at all.
Wishes To be a scientist. Be 9. by Science.
To invent things. Make the world 10. beautiful.
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阅读短文,根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。
Some people believe that your nationality can influence your personality. This is why you might hear someone saying “She is a typical(典型的) Australian” or “He is so French”. It seems that people from a certain country share certain similar characteristics.
French
French people are often seen as romantic and outgoing people with a great love for life, food and wine. They are good at singing and dancing.
Chinese
Chinese are friendly people who are hard-working. They are polite because they are careful about “saving face” when dealing with other people.
Australians
Australians are merry people who spend a lot of time outdoors. They enjoy a slower life. They laugh a lot but sometimes people think they are loud and rude.
Germans
Germans are often described as being serious and careful. They are hard workers and pay a lot of attention to details. However, sometimes people say Germans have no sense of humour.
All these national types can be true for some people, but very wrong for others. For example, you might meet a German who is a confident singer with a great sense of humour, or an Australian who is shy and quiet.!
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Personalities and Nationalities |
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Opinion |
People from a certain country (1) similar characteristics |
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Examples |
French |
l Romantic and (2) l Love life, food and wine l Good singers and (3) |
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(4) |
l Friendly, hard-working and polite l Afraid of “(5) face” before others. |
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Australians |
l Like to stay (6) ,enjoy a slower life. l (7) a lot. l Merry, sometimes loud and rude. |
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Germans |
Pay attention to (8) . Serious and careful, not (9) . |
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Conclusion |
Nationalities may(10) personalities, but not for all! |
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阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词
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Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years but they were never interested in each other. Then one day, Sue saw Jim’s music collection. She noticed a rare punk rock CD that she also owned. At that moment, she realized that they both had the same interest in music and they started talking. Sue said, “I thought we had nothing in common(相同)until I saw his CD by the New York Dolls.” They are now married and living with each other.
Some psychologists (心理学家) think that your taste in music is related to (有联系的) your personality. As part of a test at the University of Texas, Austin, USA, volunteers created a CD of their favourite songs. The volunteers then listened to each other’s CDs and made guesses about the CD creator’s personality—outgoing, adventurous, happy, and so on. These strangers correctly guessed much more about each others’ personalities through their CDs than through their clothes or taste in films. For example, Sue and Jim love punk music, which means they have outgoing personalities.
The psychologists who did the test found Snoop Dogg (hip-hop) fans are likely to be energetic and talkative. People who like U2 (rock/pop music) are generally independent and adventurous.
The psychologists also found that Louis Armstrong(jazz) fans tend to(倾向于) be serious and intelligent While fans of classical music are also likely to enjoy jazz music and tend to be shy.The psychologists were surprised to find that rap and heavy metal fans were also shier and quieter than many other music lovers.
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Title: Music and 1. |
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An opinion |
Your 2. in music is related to your personality. |
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Findings |
One’s clothes or taste in films is 3. important than his/her CDs in a test of guessing about one’s personality. It is 4. that hip-hop fans are energetic and talkative. People who 5. rock or pop music are usually independent and adventurous. Jazz fans tend to be 6. and intelligent. It’s 7. that rap and heavy metal fans are shier and quieter than many other music lovers |
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An 8. |
9. Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years, they were never interested in each other. After Sue noticed they both had rare punk rock CDs, she found they had 10. in common. They are now married and living with each other. |
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A)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,完成表格,每空一词。(每空1分)
Are people less happy or happier when they get older? If your answer is “happier”, then you are right, based on a study published five years ago. It found that people generally become happier and experience less worry after age fifty. In fact, it found that by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were at eighteen.
The findings came from a Gallup survey of more than three hundred and forty thousand adults in the United States in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five.
Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were the highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. Stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.
Levels of happiness were the highest among the kids and those in their early seventies.
The survey also found that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men did.
So why would happiness increase with age? One theory is that, as people get older, they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.
Title: Relationship Between Age and 1.
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The elements of the survey |
Time: 2008 Place: in the United States Researcher: Arthur Stone and his 2. Targets: 340,000 adults |
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The 3. of the survey |
Generally people become happier and feel 4. worried after age 50. By the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were at 18. Adults between the ages of 22 and 25 have the 5. stress. The kids and those in their early 6. feel the happiest. Men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women feel sadder, more 7. and worried than men do. |
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Conclusion |
Happiness 8.
with age. That’s because people become more thankful for what they
have and control their emotions 9. as they
get older. It also 10. them less time
to think a |
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