摘要: . 12. . 13. .

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一、选择题

1.A    2.B    3.C  4.D   5.C    6.A   7.D     8.C

二、填空题

9.-5    10.3   11.x=1    12.2    13.105

三、解答题

14.解: 6ec8aac122bd4f6e

= 1 + 2 + (-2)      …………6分.

=1                 …………7分.

15.解:由题意,得x-3>0,∴x>3, …………2分

∴原式=6ec8aac122bd4f6e  …………4分

=6ec8aac122bd4f6e      …………5分.

=6ec8aac122bd4f6e

=6ec8aac122bd4f6e                …………6分.

当x=4时,原式=6ec8aac122bd4f6e       …………7分

提示:本题属开放题,答案不唯一。在选取x值时,注意必须符合x>3这一条件。

16.解:设原计划参加植树的学生有6ec8aac122bd4f6e人,则实际参加植树的学生有1.56ec8aac122bd4f6e,依题意得:

………2分

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                …………5分

解得6ec8aac122bd4f6e

经检验x=30是原方程的根,∴6ec8aac122bd4f6e …………6分

答:实际参加这次植树的学生有45人. …………7分

17.解:作AD⊥BC交BC延长线于D,     …………2分

6ec8aac122bd4f6e设AD=6ec8aac122bd4f6e,在Rt△ACD中,∠CAD=30°

        ∴CD=6ec8aac122bd4f6e。        …………4分

在Rt△ABD中,∠ABD=30°

∴BD=6ec8aac122bd4f6e  ∵BC=8

6ec8aac122bd4f6e     

 x=46ec8aac122bd4f6e≈6.928  ∵6.928海里<7海里      …………6分

 ∴有触礁危险。           

答:有触礁危险。                     …………7分

18.根据具体情况给分。

四、解答题

19.解:(1)设红球的个数为6ec8aac122bd4f6e,………………………………1分

     由题意得,6ec8aac122bd4f6e ……………………………4分

     解得, 6ec8aac122bd4f6e.

     答:口袋中红球的个数是1. ……………………………5分

6ec8aac122bd4f6e   (2)小明的认为不对.   ……………………………………6分

     树状图如下:

    

 

                                                    …………8分

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e.

∴   小明的认为不对.                        …………9分

20.解:可组成方程组:6ec8aac122bd4f6e   ………………2分

(1)+(2)得:6ec8aac122bd4f6e                  ………………4分

6ec8aac122bd4f6e             ………………6分

6ec8aac122bd4f6e代入(2)得:6ec8aac122bd4f6e            ………………8分

∴原方程组的解为6ec8aac122bd4f6e                ………………9分

答案不唯一,其它按此参考给分

21.猜想:BE∥DF   BE=DF              ………………4分.

证明:在平行四边形ABCD中,AB=CD、AB∥CD

            ∴∠BAC=∠DCA

          又∵ AF=CE

            ∴AE=CF

            ∴△ABE≌△CDF             ………………7分.

            ∴BE=DF    ∠AEB=∠CFD

            ∴∠BEF=∠DFE

            ∴BE∥DF                    ………………9分.

五、解答题

6ec8aac122bd4f6e22..解:(1)6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e°,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e°.       ……………2分

6ec8aac122bd4f6e平分6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e°.……………4分

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e°.

6ec8aac122bd4f6e°,        ………………6分

  6ec8aac122bd4f6e是圆的直径,6ec8aac122bd4f6e.  ………………7分

     6ec8aac122bd4f6e四边形6ec8aac122bd4f6e的周长为6ec8aac122bd4f6ecm,

      6ec8aac122bd4f6ecm,6ec8aac122bd4f6ecm.

     6ec8aac122bd4f6e此圆的半径为6ec8aac122bd4f6ecm.      ………………8分

        (2)设6ec8aac122bd4f6e的中点为6ec8aac122bd4f6e,由(1)可知6ec8aac122bd4f6e即为圆心.

          连接6ec8aac122bd4f6e,过6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e.……………9分

          在6ec8aac122bd4f6e中,6ec8aac122bd4f6e

         6ec8aac122bd4f6ecm.

         6ec8aac122bd4f6e(cm2).   ………………10分

6ec8aac122bd4f6e≈0.3(cm2)……12分

23. 解:(1) 如图:6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e;…………………………4分

(2)  (b,a) ;              …………………………6分

(3) 由(2)得,D(1,-3) 关于直线 l 的对称点6ec8aac122bd4f6e的坐标为(-3,1),连接6ec8aac122bd4f6eE交

直线 l 于点Q,此时点Q到D、E两点的距离之和最小 ……………8分

6ec8aac122bd4f6e设过6ec8aac122bd4f6e(-3,1) 、E(-1,-4)的直线的解析式为6ec8aac122bd4f6e,则

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,∴6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e.  …………………………10分

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e

∴所求Q点的坐标为(6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e)  …………12分

24.解:(1)依据题意

∵AP=AD=4,AE=2

∴EP=6ec8aac122bd4f6e  

∴P点坐标为(26ec8aac122bd4f6e,2)     ……………………4分

设DM=x,则MP=x,过M作MN⊥EF,垂足为N,则MN=2,

PN=26ec8aac122bd4f6e-x

在Rt△MNP中,22+(26ec8aac122bd4f6e-x)2=x2

解之得:x=6ec8aac122bd4f6e

∴M点坐标为(6ec8aac122bd4f6e,4)                              ………8分

(2)设折痕AM所在直线的解析式为y=kx(k≠0),则4=6ec8aac122bd4f6ek

k=6ec8aac122bd4f6e∴折痕AM所在直线的解析式为y=6ec8aac122bd4f6ex            ………10分

(3)H1(-2,-26ec8aac122bd4f6e),H2(6ec8aac122bd4f6e,2),H3(2,26ec8aac122bd4f6e),H4(26ec8aac122bd4f6e,6) ………12分

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Using All Your Strength
A young boy was walking with his father along a country road. When they came across a large tree branch   11  the pathway, the boy asked, “Do you think I could   12  it?”
His father answered, “If you use all your strength, I am sure you can.”
The boy tried   13  to lift, pull and push the branch, but it wouldn’t budge.  14 , he said, “Dad, you were wrong. I can’t do it alone.”
“Try again,” his dad said.
This time, as the boy struggled, his father   15    him. Together they pushed the   16  
aside.
“Son, the first time you didn’t use all your strength,” his father said. “You didn’t ask me to help.”
This is a valuable   17 . There are many things we can’t do alone, but that doesn’t mean we can’t get them done. We are   18      by resources that can be mobilized (调动) to help us
  19  our goals including family, friends and faith.
Sometimes we   20  to ask for help because of   21  or stubbornness. Sometimes we think it is a sign of   22  to admit we need a hand. Sometimes we don’t even   23      
asking for help. Whatever the reason is, it is a waste.
It’s   24  that we learn to use all our strength. This includes inner resources such as discipline, courage, and even love. It also includes   25  resources. Just as we should be willing to help others, we should be willing to ask others for help.
【小题1】.
A.fallingB.stoppingC.blockingD.cutting
【小题2】.
A.liftB.moveC.carryD.throw
【小题3】.
A.mightilyB.carefullyC.hardlyD.painfully
【小题4】.
A.ExcitedB.SurprisedC.DiscouragedD.Unexpected
【小题5】.
A.taughtB.joinedC.pushedD.praised
【小题6】.
A.stoneB.branchC.roadD.tree
【小题7】.
A.jobB.wayC.lessonD.resource
【小题8】.
A.hiddenB.cheatedC.coveredD.surrounded
【小题9】.
A.setB.changeC.achieveD.discover
【小题10】.
A.tryB.failC.manageD.stop
【小题11】.
A.prideB.moodC.pityD.strength
【小题12】.
A.politenessB.slightnessC.kindnessD.weakness
【小题13】.
A.use upB.refer toC.think aboutD.carry out
【小题14】.
A.importantB.likelyC.possibleD.acceptable
【小题15】.
A.anotherB.outerC.naturalD.further
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