利峽��http://m.1010jiajiao.com/timu_id_1198978[訟烏]
As Christmas is coming, there are presents to be bought, cards to be
sent, rooms to be cleaned. Parents are
with difficult jobs of hiding presents from
curious young children. If the gifts are large, this is sometimes a real
.
On Christmas Eve, young children find the
almost unbearable��佃參般鞭議��. They are
between
the wish to go to bed early so that Father Christmas will bring their presents
quickly and the wish to
up
late so that they will not
the
fun. The wish for gifts usually proves stronger. But though children go to bed
early, they often lie
for
a long time, hoping to get a short look at Father Christmas.
Last Christmas, my wife and I
managed
to hide a few large presents in the storeroom. I feared the moment when my son,
Jimmy, would
me
where that new bike had come from, but
he did not see it.
On Christmas Eve, it took the
children hours to go to sleep. It must have been nearly
when
my wife and I went quietly into their room and began
stockings. Then I pushed in the
I
bought for Jimmy and left it beside the Christmas tree. We knew we would not
get
sleep
that night, for the children were
to get up early. At about five o'clock the
next morning, we were woken by loud sounds coming from the children's room �� they were shouting excitedly!
I
had time to get out of bed, young Jimmy came
into the room on his new bike, and his
sister, Mary,
close
behind pushing her new baby carriage. Even the baby arrived, he moved
the
hands and knees into the room dragging a large balloon behind him. Suddenly it
burst. That woke
up
completely. The day had really begun with a bang�┥渭譯�.
1.A. faced B. met C. filled D. pleased
2.A. question B. matter C. problem D. business
3.A. joy B. excitement C. presents D. parents
4.A. pulled B. divided C. separated D. torn
5.A. get B. stay C. stand D. wake
6.A. lose B. break C. miss D. leave
7.A. awake B. wake C. asleep D. sleep
8.A. hopefully B. busily C. gladly D. successfully
9.A. answer B. tell C. ask D. search
10.A. sadly B. unluckily C. possibly D. fortunately
11.A. morning B. midnight C. evening D. daybreak
12.A. filling B. sewing C. mending D. preparing
13.A. present B. stocking C. bike D. tree
14.A. 1ittle B. some C. enough D. much
15.A. sorry B. sure C. glad D. eager
16.A. Before B. After C. Until D. Since
17.A. running B. laughing C. shouting D. riding
18.A. walked B. moved C. followed D. jumped
19.A. with B. on C. over D. by
20.A. him B. her C. me D. us
臥心楼籾�蠻藝祐隶�>>
A few months ago, it wasn't unusual for 47-year-old Carla Toebe to spend 15 hours per day online. She'd wake up early, turn on her laptop and chat on Internet dating sites and instant-messaging programs �C leaving her bed for only brief breaks. Her household bills piled up, along with the dishes and dirty laundry, but it took constant complaints from her four daughters before she realized she had a problem.
"I was starting to feel like my whole world was falling apart �C kind of slipping into a depression," said Carla. "I knew that if I didn't get off the dating sites, I'd just keep going," detaching (聞用宣) herself further from the outside world.
Toebe's conclusion: She felt like she was "addicted" to the Internet. She's not alone.
Concern about excessive Internet use isn't new. As far back as 1995, articles in medical journals and the establishment of a Pennsylvania treatment center for overusers aroused interest in the subject. But as reliance on the Web grows, there are signs that the question is getting more serious attention: Last month, a study published in CNS Spectrums claimed to be the first large-scale look at Internet overuse. The American Psychiatric Association may also consider listing Internet addiction in the next edition. And scores of online discussion boards have popped up, on which people discuss negative experiences tied to too much time on the Web.
The new CNS Spectrums study was based on results of a nationwide telephone survey of more than 2,500 adults. Like the latest survey, this one was conducted by Stanford University researchers. About 6% of respondents reported that "their relationships suffered because of excessive Internet use." About 9% attempted to conceal "nonessential Internet use," and nearly 4% reported feeling " still occupied by the Internet when offline."
"The Internet problem is still in its early stage," said Maressa Orzack, a Harvard University professor. No single online activity is to blame for excessive use, he said. "They're online in chat rooms, checking e-mail, or writing blogs. The problem is not limited to porn (弼秤) or gambling websites. ̄
^Excessive Internet use should be defined not by the number of hours spent online but in terms of losses. ̄said Maressa Orzack. "If it's a loss where you're not getting to work, and family relationships are breaking down as a result, then it's too much."
Since the early 1990s, several clinics have been established in the U. S. to treat heavy Internet users. They include the Center for Internet Addiction Recovery and the Center for Internet Behavior.
The website for Orzack's center lists the following among the psychological symptoms of computer addiction:
¢ Having a sense of happin
ess or excitement while at the computer.
¢ Longing for more and more time at the computer.
¢ Neglect of family and friends.
¢ Feeling empty, depremssed or irritable when not at the computer.
¢ Lying to employers and family about activities.
¢ Inability to stop the activity.
¢ Problems with school or job.
Physical symptoms listed include dry eyes, backaches, skipping meals, poor personal hygiene (寮伏) and sleep disturbances.
^People who struggle with Internet overuse maybe depressed or have other mood disorders. ̄ Orzack said. When she discusses Internet habits with her patients, they often report that being online offers a "sense of belonging, and escape, excitement and fun," she said. ^Some people say relief´because they find themselves so relaxed. ̄
Some parts of the Internet seem to draw people in more than others. Internet gamers spend countless hours competing in games against people from all over the world. One such game, called World of Warcraft, is cited on many sites by posters complaining of a "gaming addiction."
Andrew Heidrich, an education network administrator from Sacramento, plays World of Warcraft for about two to four hours every other night, but that's nothing compared with the 40 to 60 hours a week he spent playing online games when he was in college. He cut back only after a full-scale family intervention (孤圓), in which relatives told him he'd gained weight.
^There's this whole culture of competition that sucks people in with online gaming,  ̄said Heidrich, now a father of two. People do it at the expense of everything that was a constant in their lives." Heidrich now visits websites that discuss gaming addiction regularly ^to remind myself to keep my love for online games in check ̄.
Toebe also regularly visits a site where posters discuss Internet overuse. In August, when she first realized she had a problem, she posted a message on a Yahoo Internet addiction group with the subject line:^I have an Internet Addiction. ̄
^I'm self-employed and need the Internet for my work, but I'm failing to accomplish my work, to take care of my home, to give attention to my children, ̄she wrote in a message sent to the group. ^I have no money or insurance to get professional help; I can't even pay my loan and face losing everything. ̄
Since then, Toebe said, she has kept her promise to herself to cut back on her Internet use. "I have a boyfriend now, and I'm not interested in online dating," she said by phone last week. "It's a lot better now."
‐弌籾1/ What eventually made Carla Toebe realize she was spending too much time on the Internet?
| A��Her daughter's repeated complaints. |
| B��Tiredness resulting from lack of sleep. |
| C��The poorly managed state of her house. |
| D��The high financial costs adding up. |
| A��A study claimed to be the first large-scale look at Internet overuse. |
| B��The American Psychiatric Association plans to list Internet addiction in its edition. |
| C��There are heated discussions about negative experiences over internet overuse. |
| D��There is a growing concern towards internet addiction. |
| A��it seriously affected family relationships |
| B��one visited porn websites frequently |
| C��too much time was spent in chat rooms |
| D��people got involved in online gambling |
the Internet may feel ______.
| A��discouraged | B��pressured | C��depressed | D��puzzled |
| A��improve his online gaming skills |
| B��control his desire for online gaming |
| C��show how good he is at online gaming |
| D��exchange online gaming experience |
| A��Humorous | B��Ironic | C��Objective | D��Casual |
HK¨s Family Affair
The 32nd Hong Kong Art Festival, to be held early next year, will be based on the theme of ^family ̄.
The art festival, considered to be Asia¨s best, began in 1973.
^We hope that people from Beijing and from all over the world will go to Hong Kong to enjoy the multiple performances in our art festival, ̄Douglas Gautier, the festival¨s management director, said in a press conference in the capital.
In the 29 days of the festival, which runs from February 8 to March 7, 2004, the audience can choose from 111 performances of 51 programmes staged by 700 foreign performers, 450 local artists and 160 actors from the mainland.
Programmes vary from classical music, jazz, world music, Western and Peking opera, drama and dance to outdoor spectaculars.
The programmes include Beethoven¨s only opera Fidelio, Shakespeare¨s drama Rromeo and Juliet, the ballet Mozartina and African dances, to name just a few.
The lineup��專否��includes the English Touring Theatre, Prague Chamber Orchestra, Zurich Ballet, The Spanish National Dance Troupe, as well as Europe Galante, the Petersen Quartet, pianists Angela Hewitt and Marc-Andre Hamelin, and saxophonist Jan Garbarek.
In an effort to increase attendance, hotels and airlines are offering discount packages along with art festival ticket sales, most of which are at 20% and 30% discounts.
For more information, please check:
www. hk. artsfestival. org
1.The press conference must have been held ________.
|
A��in Hong Kong |
B��in Europe |
|
C��in Beijing |
D��in England |
2.By means of^discount packages ̄you can pay ________.
|
A��nothing for the cost |
|
B��less than the usual cost |
|
C��for the air ticket but not for the festival ticket |
|
D��for the festival ticket but not for hotel rooms |
3.According to the text, we do NOT have any information about ________.
|
A��who will perform on stage |
B��what programmes there will be |
|
C��when the 32nd Art Festival will be held |
D��which theatres will put on performances |
4.The main purpose in writing this text is ________.
|
A��to make the 32nd Art Festival known |
B��to announce the plan of the art festival |
|
C��to introduce the cost of the art festival |
D��to sell a service during the art festival |
臥心楼籾�蠻藝祐隶�>>
A few months ago, it wasn't unusual for 47-year-old Carla Toebe to spend 15 hours per day online. She'd wake up early, turn on her laptop and chat on Internet dating sites and instant-messaging programs �C leaving her bed for only brief breaks. Her household bills piled up, along with the dishes and dirty laundry, but it took constant complaints from her four daughters before she realized she had a problem.
"I was starting to feel like my whole world was falling apart �C kind of slipping into a depression," said Carla. "I knew that if I didn't get off the dating sites, I'd just keep going," detaching (聞用宣) herself further from the outside world.
Toebe's conclusion: She felt like she was "addicted" to the Internet. She's not alone.
Concern about excessive Internet use isn't new. As far back as 1995, articles in medical journals and the establishment of a Pennsylvania treatment center for overusers aroused interest in the subject. But as reliance on the Web grows, there are signs that the question is getting more serious attention: Last month, a study published in CNS Spectrums claimed to be the first large-scale look at Internet overuse. The American Psychiatric Association may also consider listing Internet addiction in the next edition. And scores of online discussion boards have popped up, on which people discuss negative experiences tied to too much time on the Web.
The new CNS Spectrums study was based on results of a nationwide telephone survey of more than 2,500 adults. Like the latest survey, this one was conducted by Stanford University researchers. About 6% of respondents reported that "their relationships suffered because of excessive Internet use." About 9% attempted to conceal "nonessential Internet use," and nearly 4% reported feeling " still occupied by the Internet when offline."
"The Internet problem is still in its early stage," said Maressa Orzack, a Harvard University professor. No single online activity is to blame for excessive use, he said. "They're online in chat rooms, checking e-mail, or writing blogs. The problem is not limited to porn (弼秤) or gambling websites. ̄
^Excessive Internet use should be defined not by the number of hours spent online but in terms of losses. ̄said Maressa Orzack. "If it's a loss where you're not getting to work, and family relationships are breaking down as a result, then it's too much."
Since the early 1990s, several clinics have been established in the U. S. to treat heavy Internet users. They include the Center for Internet Addiction Recovery and the Center for Internet Behavior.
The website for Orzack's center lists the following among the psychological symptoms of computer addiction:
¢ Having a sense of happiness or excitement while at the computer.
¢ Longing for more and more time at the computer.
¢ Neglect of family and friends.
¢ Feeling empty, depremssed or irritable when not at the computer.
¢ Lying to employers and family about activities.
¢ Inability to stop the activity.
¢ Problems with school or job.
Physical symptoms listed include dry eyes, backaches, skipping meals, poor personal hygiene (寮伏) and sleep disturbances.
^People who struggle with Internet overuse maybe depressed or have other mood disorders. ̄ Orzack said. When she discusses Internet habits with her patients, they often report that being online offers a "sense of belonging, and escape, excitement and fun," she said. ^Some people say relief´because they find themselves so relaxed. ̄
Some parts of the Internet seem to draw people in more than others. Internet gamers spend countless hours competing in games against people from all over the world. One such game, called World of Warcraft, is cited on many sites by posters complaining of a "gaming addiction."
Andrew Heidrich, an education network administrator from Sacramento, plays World of Warcraft for about two to four hours every other night, but that's nothing compared with the 40 to 60 hours a week he spent playing online games when he was in college. He cut back only after a full-scale family intervention (孤圓), in which relatives told him he'd gained weight.
^There's this whole culture of competition that sucks people in with online gaming,  ̄said Heidrich, now a father of two. People do it at the expense of everything that was a constant in their lives." Heidrich now visits websites that discuss gaming addiction regularly ^to remind myself to keep my love for online games in check ̄.
Toebe also regularly visits a site where posters discuss Internet overuse. In August, when she first realized she had a problem, she posted a message on a Yahoo Internet addiction group with the subject line:^I have an Internet Addiction. ̄
^I'm self-employed and need the Internet for my work, but I'm failing to accomplish my work, to take care of my home, to give attention to my children, ̄she wrote in a message sent to the group. ^I have no money or insurance to get professional help; I can't even pay my loan and face losing everything. ̄
Since then, Toebe said, she has kept her promise to herself to cut back on her Internet use. "I have a boyfriend now, and I'm not interested in online dating," she said by phone last week. "It's a lot better now."
What eventually made Carla Toebe realize she was spending too much time on the Internet?
A. Her daughter's repeated complaints.
B. Tiredness resulting from lack of sleep.
C. The poorly managed state of her house.
D. The high financial costs adding up.
What is the main idea of para4?
A. A study claimed to be the first large-scale look at Internet overuse.
B. The American Psychiatric Association plans to list Internet addiction in its edition.
C. There are heated discussions about negative experiences over internet overuse.
D. There is a growing concern towards internet addiction.
According to Professor Maressa Orzack, Internet use would be considered excessive if ______.
A. it seriously affected family relationships
B. one visited porn websites frequently
C. too much time was spent in chat rooms
D. people got involved in online gambling
According to Orzack, people who struggle with heavy dependence on
the Internet may feel ______.
A. discouraged B. pressured C. depressed D. puzzled
Andrew Heidrich now visits websites that discuss online gaming addiction to _____.
A. improve his online gaming skills
B. control his desire for online gaming
C. show how good he is at online gaming
D. exchange online gaming experience
Which of the following best describes the tone(笥稜) of the passage ?
A. Humorous B. Ironic C. Objective D. Casual
臥心楼籾�蠻藝祐隶�>>HK¨s Family Affair
The 32nd Hong Kong Art Festival, to be held early next year, will be based on the theme of ^family ̄.
The art festival, considered to be Asia¨s best, began in 1973.
^We hope that people from Beijing and from all over the world will go to Hong Kong to enjoy the multiple performances in our art festival, ̄Douglas Gautier, the festival¨s management director, said in a press conference in the capital.
In the 29 days of the festival, which runs from February 8 to March 7, 2004, the audience can choose from 111 performances of 51 programmes staged by 700 foreign performers, 450 local artists and 160 actors from the mainland.
Programmes vary from classical music, jazz, world music, Western and Peking opera, drama and dance to outdoor spectaculars.
The programmes include Beethoven¨s only opera Fidelio, Shakespeare¨s drama Rromeo and Juliet, the ballet Mozartina and African dances, to name just a few.
The lineup��專否��includes the English Touring Theatre, Prague Chamber Orchestra, Zurich Ballet, The Spanish National Dance Troupe, as well as Europe Galante, the Petersen Quartet, pianists Angela Hewitt and Marc-Andre Hamelin, and saxophonist Jan Garbarek.
In an effort to increase attendance, hotels and airlines are offering discount packages along with art festival ticket sales, most of which are at 20% and 30% discounts.
For more information, please check:
www. hk. artsfestival. org
‐弌籾1/The press conference must have been held ________.
| A��in Hong Kong | B��in Europe |
| C��in Beijing | D��in England |
| A��nothing for the cost |
| B��less than the usual cost |
| C��for the air ticket but not for the festival ticket |
| D��for the festival ticket but not for hotel rooms |
| A��who will perform on stage | B��what programmes there will be |
| C��when the 32nd Art Festival will be held | D��which theatres will put on performances |
| A��to make the 32nd Art Festival known | B��to announce the plan of the art festival |
| C��to introduce the cost of the art festival | D��to sell a service during the art festival |