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Homesick is a compound (复合的) word made up of “home” and “sick”. You know
1 each word means on its own, of course. But think about what the words mean when they are 2 together. “Homesick” means “Thinking of home, unhappy away from home.” In other words, it means “sick for home”.
Now think for a minute 3 the word SEASICK. If you change the word “home” in the definition (定义) to the word “sea”, would the definition 4 “seasick” ? Does seasick mean “thinking of sea, unhappy away from sea”? It means something quite 5 . Seasick means “made sick by the only place where you are on the sea.” It means “sick because of the sea.” When you are homesick, the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick, the 6 place you want to be is at sea.
Have you ever 7 a person being heartsick? Heartsick does not mean that something is wrong with a person’s heart. People are heartsick when they are 8 down deep inside as if (好像) their hearts are broken.
And so, when you are carsick, you are “made sick by the movement of a car on the road.” You are sick because of the car, not sick for it.
You can see, then, that 9 compound words are what they seem at first glance (一瞥). Think about the compound words, such as handshake and 10 . Perhaps you may write definitions for them. It must be helpful to know something like this in your English study.
1. A．what B．that C．which D．who
2. A．read B．used C．thought D．understood
3. A．for B．from C．about D．like
4. A．fit B．read C．get D．have
5. A．different B．same C．right D．wrong
6. A．first B．only C．safe D．last
7. A．heard of B．heard from C．thought over D．thought about
8. A．hit B．hurt C．loved D．moved
9. A．not others B．not every C．not all D．not other
10. A．careful B．southern C．illness D．handwriting
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补全对话
A：Have you read today’s newspaper?
B:No,I haven’t. 1
A:China has sent up another new satellite into space.
B: 2
A:It was sent up the day before yesterday.
B:What’s in it? 3
A:It’s made of instruments(仪器) and when it goes round the earth it sends back messages about all kinds of things. 4
B: 5
A:I don’t know really,I think it’s about a thousand mile out in space.
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A.I’ve read a piece of good news in today’s paper. B.How far is it away from the earth? C.I think it’s very interesting,isn’t it? D.What good news? E.Scientists can tell the weather with the help of it. F.What’s this one used for? G.When was it sent up? |
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应题号横线上。
them again, they will gradually (逐渐地) become stronger again. Everybody knows this. Yet many people
do not seem to know that it is the s 1 with memory. When someone says that he has a good memory,
he really means that he d 2 give it enough chance to become stronger.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we k 3 that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that
he has a poor memory, many of us think that his p 4 are to blame, and f 5 of us know that it is just
his own fault.
Have you e 6 found some people can't read or write but they usually have b 7 memories? This is
b 8 they cannot read or write and they h 9 to remember things; they cannot write them down in
a little notebook. They must remember dates, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time
being exercised.
So if you want a good memory, l 10 from these people: practise remembering.
6．________ 7．________ 8．________ 9．________ 10．________
根据情景，从所给的七个选项中选出五个完成下面对话。
A: Have you read today’s newspaper?
B: No． 1
A: Yes． 2
B: How did it happen?
A: Two students were playing football on their way home． 3
B: What did the driver do with them?
A: They were taken to the hospital． 4
B: How are the children?
A: They were saved（被救）at last． 5
B: I hope everything goes well．
A: I hope so, too．
A． They’re calling the police．
B． A car hit them and they were badly hurt．
C． They’re getting better．
D． Anything important?
E． The doctors began to operate on（给……做手术） them at once．
F． I’m sorry to hear that．
G． There was a traffic accident on Zhongshan Road last night
查看习题详情和答案>>again, they will gradually (逐渐地) become stronger again. Everybody knows this. Yet many people do not
seem to know that it is the same with our memory.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he
has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame (责怪), and few of us know that it is just
his own fault.
Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but they usually have better memories? This is
because they can not read or write and they have to remember things; they can not write them down in a little
notebook. They must remember dates, names, songs and stories; so their memories are being exercised the
whole time.
So if you want a good memory, learn from these people: practice remembering.
They will be ______.
B. broken
C. weak
D. hurt
B. 过错
C. 粗心
D. 聪明
B. He isn't clever.
C. He is foolish.
D. His parents are very clever.
Because ______.
B. they often practice remembering things
C. they have strong arms and legs
D. their parents are good
B. Legs.
C. Behaviors.
D. Memories.