摘要: The doctors are able to (keep someone safe from danger) the little boy.

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In recent years advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.New medicines and machines are developing every day to extend life.However, some people,including some doctors,don’t agree with these life extending measures, and they say that people should have the right(权利)to die when they want.They say that the quality of life is as important as life itself,and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become unbearable.They say that people should be allowed to die with dignity(尊严)and to decide when they want to die.Others don’t agree and say that life under any conditions is better than death and that the duty of doctors is always to extend life as long as possible.And so the quarrel goes on and on without a definite(明确的)answer.
【小题1】People can live longer than in the past.It’s because _______.

A.medical technology developsB.we have big hospitals
C.there are many good doctorsD.both B and C
【小题2】According to some people whether a dying patient has the right to die is up to__________.
A.the doctorsB.the surroundings
C.his or her familyD.the patient himself or herself
【小题3】In the writer’s opinion __________.
A.death is better than lifeB.1ife is better than death
C.neither life nor death is goodD.none of the above
【小题4】Why do some patients want to die? Because ________.
A.the doctors are not good B.the conditions are bad
C.life is too hardD.they are seriously ill

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In many parts of the world, people live to a healthy old age. What is the secret of their long lives?

Three things are very important: fresh air, fresh food and a simple way of life. People who live in Himalayas(喜玛拉雅山) are famous for their long and healthy lives. They work near their homes in the clean mountains. They don’t have buses, cars or trains. They don’t sit all day in busy offices. They take more exercise and eat less food than people in the cities. They eat vegetables grown by themselves. They drink milk taken from their own cows. For years, the Hunzas of the Himalayas don’t need doctors, for there is not much illness. They are happy and healthy people.

1.Which is NOT the life of the people living in Himalayas?

A.They work hard in the fields.

B.They eat vegetables grown by themselves.

C.They take more exercise and eat more food than people in the cities.

D.They drink milk taken from their own cows.

2.Which one is NOT true about the people living in Himalayas?

A.They live a simple life in the mountains.

B.They grow vegetables and milk cows themselves.

C.When they are ill, they don’t go to see doctors.

D.They don’t sit all day in busy offices.

3.Which is NOT the secret of long life?

A.Fresh air.                              B.Fresh food.

C.A simple way of life.                      D.A simple way of eating.

4.What are the Hunzas famous for?

A.Vegetables.                            B.Milk.

C.Food.                                D.Their long and healthy lives.

5.They do not need doctors, for ________ .

A.the doctors are not good                 B.there is not much illness

C.there is no illness                       D.they are happy

 

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阅读理解
In recent years advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past . New medicines and machines are developing every day to extend life. However, some people , including some doctors, are not in favor of these life extending measures, and they say that people should have the right(权利)to die when they want. They say that the quality of life is as important as life itself, and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become unbearable . They say that people should be allowed to die with dignity(尊严)and to decide when they want to die. Others don’t agree and say that life under any conditions is better than death and that the duty of doctors is always to extend life as long as possible. And so the battle goes on and on without a definite (明确的)answer.
【小题1】The best title for this passage is ______________.

A.The Right to LiveB.The Right to Die
C.The Doctor’s DutyD.Life Is Better than Death
【小题2】 People can live longer than in the past. It’s because _____________.
A.medical technology developsB.we have big hospitals
C.there are many good doctorsD.both B and C
【小题3】According to some people whether a dying patient has the right to die is up to________.
A.the doctorsB.the surroundings
C.his or his familyD.the patient himself or herself
【小题4】 In the writer’s opinion ___________.
A.death is better than lifeB.life is better than death
C.neither life nor death is goodD.none of the above
【小题5】 Why do some patients want to die ?  Because _____________.
A.the doctors are not goodB.the conditions are bad
C.life is too hard D.they are seriously ill

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