摘要: Some of the animals are in great , so we have to do something for them.

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Some of the greatest problems we face today are the destruction (破坏)  of our environment. Brown clouds, polluted water,endangered wild animals…. these problems seem so huge.
So my family does what we can. We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk where we don't have to drive…
But does it do any good? When I am the only one in line at the market with cloth bags, am I doing any good? Does my walking to stores make any real difference to the world?
I recently learned something about flamingos(火烈鸟) which like to get together in groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when the time comes for migration(迁徙),a few of them first take off from the lake.  But none of the others seem to notice. So the small group returns. However, the next day they try again. This time a few more fly along with them, but most of them still pay no attention, so they return again. They try for several times. Every time a few more birds join in but, since thousands of the others still take no notice, the great migration plan is once more stopped.
Then one day something changes. The same small group of birds once again starts flying and a small number more join in just as before. then more. Finally, they all take flight and the migration really begins.     What a spectacular sight it must be — thousands of flamingos taking off into the sky at once !
A few can make a difference. Even if you're the one to take the first step, and continue trying, others will someday take notice and together we will solve even our greatest problems.
小题1:Where would you most probably read this passage?
A.A guidebook.B.A movie poster.
C.A personal blog (博客).D.A geology (地质) magazine.
小题2:What does the underlined word "spectacular" in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A.frustrating.B.surprised.
C.terrible.D.fantastic.
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Even if we can walk there , we still drive over.
B. Flamingos like to get together in groups of a thousand or more.
C. Brown clouds and polluted water are the only problems we face today.
D. When a few of the flamingos first take off from the lake, all the others follow at once.
小题4:What's the writer's purpose of writing this article?
A.To show that the writer loves to see the migration of flamingos.
B.To tell readers to continue trying and it can make a difference.
C.To introduce a special kind of flamingo to readers.
D.To show that there're many problems in the world.
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阅读下面的五篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

  Volunteering means spending some of your free time helping others.You may volunteer to help other people, but you can also volunteer to protect animals, the environment, or any other things that you care about.

  Volunteering helps others, but it can also help you.If you’re worried about something that's happened, doing something can be a great way to deal with(处理)your feelings.

  Volunteering can let you see your own life in new ways.Sometimes it's easy to worry about things like grades or get angry because you don't have the most expensive shoes or the newest computer game.Volunteering lets you spend some time on others for a while.

  Lots of people find that they really enjoy volunteering.Volunteer experiences often put you in a different environment.Doing volunteer work means one very important thing: You make a difference in the world.

  Volunteering is a great way to have fun with your family, and here are some ideaas on how you can do together.

  ●Clean up a park, or a road along a river.

  ●Plant trees or flowers in your community(社区)

  ●Serve food at a homeless shelter(收容所)

  ●Give meals to people who are elderly or ill at home.

  ●Clean up a school or other public buildings.

  Some schools now require(要求)kids to spend some of their time on service to others.Volunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility, because people are depending on them for something important.Volunteering also can help kids learn important things about themselves.A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up.So what are you waiting for? Make a plan to start volunteering today!

(1)

To be a volunteer is useful to some students because ________.

[  ]

A.

they would like very much to buy expensive shoes

B.

their schools ask them to spend more time serving others

C.

it can help them make their own decisions when they grow up

D.

they can serve food at homeless shelters

(2)

What fun it will be when we ________ with our family.

[  ]

A.

clean up a school or other public places

B.

worry about grades

C.

go shopping

D.

have dinner at a homeless shelter

(3)

The reason why students are asked to do some volunteering is that ________.

[  ]

A.

students should be responsible

B.

students are too lazy to do any work

C.

students often get angry

D.

students care about the environment

(4)

We can infer(推断)from the passage that ________.

[  ]

A.

many people don't like volunteer jobs

B.

doing volunteer jobs is a waste of time for kids

C.

kids can have different values(价值观)because of volunteering

D.

the author doesn't support(支持)volunteering

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     Growing mushrooms (蘑菇) is probably the easiest thing you can do even if you are new to mushroom growing. It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushroom .

     Mushroom growing is easy. To start, you need to have a space where you are going to grow these mushrooms. It does not have to be a huge place but just enough for you to grow as many mushrooms as you need. When you have found the space perfect for you,you can start researching what kind of mushrooms you want to grow. There are a lot to choose from and not all of them are suitab1e to eat.

When you decide what kind of mushrooms you want to grow, you can start getting ready to plant the mushrooms. Sometimes you may want to need some workers to help if you have a large mushroom farm, or if you are trying to start a large mushroom growing business. Trying to have a business by yourself can he hard. If you don't have enough time to spend taking care of everything yourself, some helpers may be the best choice.

 After you have started the mushroom growing, you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow proper1y and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides (农药) or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them. That is the worst part of mushroom developing.Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence (篱笆) or a gate so that only you and your workers can get in and out.

 Mushroom growing is not difficult and it is easy to get started in the world of farming.

66. According to the passage , many people begin to plant mushrooms probably because__________ .

A. they are in great need                B. they look very beautiful

C. they are healthy food                D. they are very expensive

67. The right order(顺序) of planting mushrooms is _________

   a. Choose suitable mushrooms.

   b. Protect your mushrooms well.

   c. Find some workers to help you.

   d. Find a place to plant your mushrooms.

   A. c --a --b-- d     B. d--a--c --b     C. c--a--d --h     D. d--a--b--c

68. In order to protect your mushroom farm well, you need ________________ .

    A. some workers                 B. a perfect place

    C. a fence or a gate               D. good mushrooms

69. From the passage, we can learn that ______________ .

    A. anyone can produce high quality mushrooms

    B. having a mushroom business by yourself is easy

    C. you needn't take care of your mushrooms after they are planted

    D. some helpers may be necessary if you have a large mushroom farm

70. The best title of the passage is" ___________".

    A. Healthy mushrooms

    B. The value of mushrooms

    C. Suggestions on growing mushrooms

    D. Suggestions on choosing mushrooms

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阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、C、E、和F)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项.选项中有一项是多余选项.

The people below are all willing to offer help to those who needs help.After the description of these people, there is information about six voluntary jobs(A-F).Decide which place would be most suitable for the person(s)mentioned in questions 61-65 and then mark the correct number on your answer sheet.There is one extra paragraph about one job which you don’t need to use.

1.________ Stephen:Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy(文化知识)volunteer.When I began to discover what other people’s lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.

2.________ Ben:After graduation, I don’t want to apply for a job at once.Instead, I plan to spend one year to help those who need help most and try my best to improve their lives.You know, education is essential to poverty relief and at the same time I’ll get valuable experience for my future career.

3.________ Susan:I’m a girl from England and has studied French for years.I’m here in Beijing University studying Chinese.I like China as it is full of mysteries.So I hope the voluntary work will help me to get in touch with Chinese people and get to know about China.Although my study is busy, I can be free at night and at the weekends.

4.________ Tim:Since I myself have overcome a lot of difficulties in my life, I understand young people’s problems and I know how to listen patiently to others and offer some advice.I’m working now in the daytime so I can only spend two to three hours a day at night to help others.

5.________ Lisa:I burst into tears when I saw those children in a TV programme.What a sight.They are only bone and skin left.What’s worse, every day the children are dying because of lack of food.I realized how lucky I am with enough food and a good chance to get education.The summer vacation is coming and I hope I can do something for them.

A.As we know, the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing and many people from other countries will come to visit China.The taxi drivers in Dongfeng Taxi Company think the way to show kindness is to be able to greet the foreigners in their languages.They need someone who can teach them languages and the best time is at night when they are not so busy.

B.Tim is so addicted to on-line games that he cannot concentrate on his study like before.Now he often misses school in order to play games, and tells lies to his teachers and parents again and again.Though he realizes what he does is wrong, he just can’t stop it.How badly he needs someone’s help.

C.Marie, a 44-year-old single mother of three, has to walk two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she doesn’t know which bus to take.What’s worse, since she does not know words, she can not write out a shopping list.Also, she can only recognize items by sight, so if the product has a different label, she will not recognize it as the product she wants.

D.“Helping hand” organization will hold an event to help the starving children in Africa.The event starts in August and those taking part in will go without food for 30 hours.In this way, it is expected that money will be raised for the poor children.

E.“Green Earth” cares a lot for the animals in danger.Still many people in the world don’t know much about the importance of animal protecting.This summer vacation a lot of events will be organized to call on people to live in harmony with our earth.

F.A group of young children in a remote village in southwest China are in great need of teachers.Because of the low salary, many teachers came and then went.The villagers hope to have a teacher who can stay for at least a year, because they know knowledge can make a difference to the children’s future.

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