摘要: There will be an of the development of the automobile industry next week.

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Motorists over the age of 75 face compulsory tests of their eyesight and ability to drive under proposals being considered by ministers.

The biggest overhaul of motoring law in a generation could also lead to all drivers having to give assurances(保证) of their fitness to get behind the wheel every 10 years.

Other changes under consideration include issuing(发放) daylight driving licenses for motorists with night blindness, together with stricter checks on all drivers whose medical condition brought a threat to other road users.

It is understood that the proposals will be part of a review of the law governing the medical fitness of drivers that will be announced publicly by the summer.

The Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency is dealing with a rising number of motorists who are concerned that they have conditions---from failing eyesight to epilepsy---that could affect their driving.

In 2006, the DVLA dealt with 600,000 motorists whose physical ability to drive needed to be recertified(重新认证), a 20 per cent rise on the previous year. With an ageing population, the biggest challenge is dealing with the rising number of elderly motorists. By 2021, there will be an estimated three million drivers over the age of 70 on Britain’s roads.

Drivers must renew their licenses at the age of 70 and every three years thereafter. The applicant is legally required to tell the DVLA of any conditions that could weaken their ability behind the wheel.

Ministers have ruled out a compulsory maximum age for driving but will instead rely on tightening up the checks on motorists over the age of 75. The most likely option would be tests to ensure motorists were fit to drive. They would include an eyesight test and a cognitive(认知) test that would prove a driver's ability to react to road signs, driving conditions, pedestrians and vehicles.

However, checks are likely to be tightened at all ages. The strictest controls are expected to be imposed(强制) on motorists of any age who have had a heart attack or stroke. They could have to produce a doctor's approval to resume(重新得到) driving. Anyone making a false declaration would be guilty of a criminal offence.

1. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The new motoring law will come into effect by the summer.

B. Drivers over the age of 75 must renew their licenses every three years.

C. Doctors will decide whether one can get their driving licenses.

D. Drivers at all ages will be expected to provide their medical condition.

2.What is the biggest challenge to the traffic safety in Britain according to the writer?

A. Ageing population.                    

B. Increasing number of cars.

C. Increasing number of elderly motorists.                   

D. Driving conditions.

3. The underlined word “overhaul” in Paragraph 2 means _______.      A. change     B. consideration      C. concern         D. challenge

4.What can be learned from the passage?

    A. There will be more and more aged drivers in Britain.

    B. Anyone can get a driving license as long as he/she is in good health.

    C. Health tends to decline as one gets old. 

    D. It will be guilty to make a false declaration.

 

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Read this article and find out which one is a must-read for your children for Thanksgiving.

Clifford’s Thanksgiving Visit

Clifford has to stay home with his neighbors, as Emily Elizabeth’s family goes visiting her grandmother. At first, Clifford feels lonely, thinking of his own family, but then he decides to visit his mother too. He travels many miles, crosses bridges, and he even gets into the subway!   Follow Clifford’s trip to the big city! At http://www.powells.com. it is $3.99. The author is Norman Bridwell. It is for children aged 4-8.

The Magic Tree House

The Magic Tree House describes how Jack and Annie return back to the eve of the first Thanksgiving. There they meet the pilgrims(移民) as well as Squanto, a native American who helped them. The story offers an age-appropriate, in-depth picture of what life was really like for early settlers, as well as their adventures and excitements. It is for ages 4-8. The book costs $2.50 at http://www.powells.com. The author is Sal Murdocca.

Franklin’s Thanksgiving

Franklin thinks that there will be an over-abundance of food for Thanksgiving dinner. So he invites his teacher and friends for Thanksgiving dinner. It costs $2.50 at www.Powells.com. The book is for children aged 4-8. The author is Paulette Bourgeois.

The First Thanksgiving

The First Thanksgiving is for ages 4-8 and it tells about the story of the pilgrims’ learning languages. It is beautifully illustrated with plenty of beautiful watercolors(水彩画). The author is James Waiting and the price of the book is $2.50. You can find it on http://www.powells.com.

1.Clifford travels to the big city probably because ________.

A.he is eager to visit his grandmother

B.he is not happy at home

C.he misses his neighbors very much

D.he likes traveling very much

2.If you are interested in the pilgrims’ life you can read ________.

A.Clifford’s Thanksgiving Visit               B.The Magic Tree House

C.Franklin’s Thanksgiving                  D.The First Thanksgiving

3.Kids can understand The First Thanksgiving better with the help of ________.

A.teachers          B.other readers      C.pictures           D.computers

 

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Read this article and find out which one is a must-read for your children for Thanksgiving.
Clifford’s Thanksgiving Visit
Clifford has to stay home with his neighbors, as Emily Elizabeth’s family goes visiting her grandmother. At first, Clifford feels lonely, thinking of his own family, but then he decides to visit his mother too. He travels many miles, crosses bridges, and he even gets into the subway!   Follow Clifford’s trip to the big city! At http://www.powells.com. it is $3.99. The author is Norman Bridwell. It is for children aged 4-8.
The Magic Tree House
The Magic Tree House describes how Jack and Annie return back to the eve of the first Thanksgiving. There they meet the pilgrims(移民) as well as Squanto, a native American who helped them. The story offers an age-appropriate, in-depth picture of what life was really like for early settlers, as well as their adventures and excitements. It is for ages 4-8. The book costs
$2.50 at http://www.powells.com. The author is Sal Murdocca.

Franklin’s Thanksgiving
Franklin thinks that there will be an over-abundance of food for Thanksgiving dinner. So he invites his teacher and friends for Thanksgiving dinner. It costs $2.50 at www.Powells.com. The book is for children aged 4-8. The author is Paulette Bourgeois.

The First Thanksgiving
The First Thanksgiving is for ages 4-8 and it tells about the story of the pilgrims’ learning languages. It is beautifully illustrated with plenty of beautiful watercolors(水彩画). The author is James Waiting and the price of the book is $2.50. You can find it on http://www.powells.com.
【小题1】Clifford travels to the big city probably because ________.

A.he is eager to visit his grandmotherB.he is not happy at home
C.he misses his neighbors very muchD.he likes traveling very much
【小题2】If you are interested in the pilgrims’ life you can read ________.
A.Clifford’s Thanksgiving VisitB.The Magic Tree House
C.Franklin’s ThanksgivingD.The First Thanksgiving
【小题3】Kids can understand The First Thanksgiving better with the help of ________.
A.teachersB.other readersC.pictures D.computers

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