摘要: by the age of = by the time sb. was - + have done.

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阅读下列短文,回答问题。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)

Li Yundi is a classical pianist and called “Prince of the Piano” in China. He is also well-known for being the youngest pianist who won the International Chopin Piano Competition in 2000, at the age of 18.

Although he comes from a family of non-musicians, Li took to music early. When he was three years old, his parents bought him an accordion (手风琴) because he was so attracted by an accordion player in a shopping mall that he refused to leave. Only one year later, he won the top prize at the Chongqing Children’s Accordion Competition. Li began studying the piano at the age of seven. Two years later, his teacher introduced him to Dan Zhaoyi, one of the most famous piano teachers in China. Dan taught Li for nine years. Li’s dream was to become a professional (职业的) pianist.

Li has got top awards (奖) at many competitions. In October 2000, Li took part in the 14th International Chopin Piano Competition in Warsaw. He set not only one record. He was the first participant (参与者) to get the first prize in 15 years. And he was the youngest winner and the first Chinese in the history of the competition.

1.Why did Li Yundi’s parents buy him an accordion?

                                                     

2.When did Li Yundi win the top prize at the Chongqing Children’s Accordion Competition?

                                                    

3.What was Li Yundi’s dream when he was young?

                                                    

4.How many records did Li Yundi set in October 2000?

                                                    

5.Are Li Yundi’s parents musicians?

                                                    

 

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We each have a memory(记忆力). That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
  A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one can , because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects , too. But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案(10分)
【小题1】Some people can easily learn many things by heart because      .
A、they always sleep very well
B、they have very good memorie
C、they read a lot of books
【小题2】Everybody learns his mother language     .
A、at the age of six
B、when he is a small child
C、after he goes to school
【小题3】Before a child can speak, he must     .
A、read and write
B、make sentences
C、hear and remember the sounds
【小题4】In school the students can’t learn a foreign language well because    .
A、they have no good memories
B、they have no recorders
C、they are busy with other subjects
【小题5】Your memory will become better and better     .
A、if you have plenty of good food
B、if you do more and more exercises
C、if you do morning exercises every day

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We each have a memory(记忆力). That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.

  A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one can , because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects , too. But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案(10分)

1.Some people can easily learn many things by heart because      .

A、they always sleep very well

B、they have very good memorie

C、they read a lot of books

2.Everybody learns his mother language     .

A、at the age of six

B、when he is a small child

C、after he goes to school

3.Before a child can speak, he must     .

A、read and write

B、make sentences

C、hear and remember the sounds

4.In school the students can’t learn a foreign language well because    .

A、they have no good memories

B、they have no recorders

C、they are busy with other subjects

5.Your memory will become better and better     .

A、if you have plenty of good food

B、if you do more and more exercises

C、if you do morning exercises every day

 

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完形填空(共12分,每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项
  I had my first job at the age of thirteen, when a friend of my mother’s who owned a book shop hired(雇佣) me for six hours a week to help her in the shop. I was very  1   to earn my own pocket money and my parents  2   interfered(干涉)with how I spent it, even when I was spending it foolishly. They believed that by earning money, spending it, and learning from the  3  , I would become more mature(成熟的) and responsible about how to handle work, relationships with others, and money.
  Like many American parents, my parents also let me and my brothers do things over which they  4   a great deal. When I was sixteen, for example, after I finished high school and before I entered university, I wanted to spend the summer months traveling around Europe. My mother was against the idea of my traveling alone at such a young age, but my father felt that it would be a great  5   for me. In the end, my father won the argument(争论) on the  6   that I limited(限定)my traveling to France, my mother’s home, where I had many uncles, aunts and cousins spread out through the country who could  7   shelter(住处)and help if I needed them.
  Three years later, my younger brother decided to  8   a year off after his first year in university and travel through the United States and the Caribbean. Again my mother was very worried and not eager to see my brother leave school, but my father encouraged him and my brother had a(n)  9   year working his way on trains and ships to  10   passage to different ports and cities, and discovering many fascinating places and people.
  These kinds of experiences are probably rare(稀少的)for children in many countries but in the US they are fairly common. Most parents start  11   their children at a young age to do small things by themselves. By the time they have finished high school, many American kids have already had part-time jobs, traveled around the US or other countries on their own, have selected the university they plan to attend and maybe even  12   on their future career, and so on.

【小题1】
A.anxious  B.content   C.proudD.hopeful
【小题2】
A.neverB.ever      C.alwaysD.even
【小题3】
A.problemsB.mistakesC.disappointmentD.failure
【小题4】
A.helpedB.supportedC.sharedD.worried
【小题5】
A.journey  B.experience
C.decision    D.possibility
【小题6】
A.situation B.agreementC.gestureD.condition
【小题7】
A.promise  B.affordC.provideD.serve
【小题8】
A.setB.putC.takeD.keep
【小题9】
A.unusualB.hardC.strangeD.busy
【小题10】
A.accept  B.earnC.findD.search
【小题11】
A.bringing  B.forcing
  
C.pushing      D.protecting
【小题12】
A.worked  B.decidedC.carriedD.tried

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