第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)(原创)

  When John Milton, writer of Paradise, entered Cambridge University in 1625, he was already skilled in Latin after seven years of studying it as his second Language at St. Paul’s School, London. Like all English boys who  36  for college in grammar school, he had learned not only to read Latin but also to speak and write it  37  and correctly.  38 , his  39  of Latin was English, and seemed to have sounded  40  to his friends when he later visited Italy.

  Schoolboys gained their skill in Latin  41  a bitter way. They  42  in mind the rules to make learning by heart easier. They first made a word-for-word  43  and then an idiomatic translation into English.  44  they increased their skill, they translated their English back into Latin without  45  the book and then compared their translation  46  the original. The schoolmaster was always  47  to give support. All the schoolmasters believed schoolboys should be  48  if they had difficulty learning Latin.

  After several years of study, the boys began to write compositions in imitation(模仿) of the Latin writers they  49  . And as they began to read Latin poems, they began to write  50  in Latin.  51  Milton was already a poet at ten, his poems were much better than  52  painfully put together by the other boys. During the seven years Milton  53  at university, he made regular  54  of his command of Latin. He wrote some excellent Latin poems,  55  he published among his works in 1645.

36.
A. were prepared
B. prepared
C. are preparing
D. preparing
37.
A. immediately
B. quickly
C. fast
D. smoothly
38.
A. But
B. However
C. Though
D. Although
39.
A. pronunciation
B. spelling
C. speaking
D. writing
40.
A. well
B. good
C. strange
D. difficult
41.
A. with
B. by
C. through
D. in
42.
A. kept
B. remembered
C. learnt
D. put
43.
A. translation
B. thinking
C. writing
D. consideration
44.
A. Since
B. As
C. Because
D. Before
45.
A. looking up
B. turning over
C. referring to
D. searching for
46.
A. to
B. with
C. at
D. in
47.
A. by hand
B. in hand
C. with hand
D. at hand
48.
A. praised
B. punished
C. discouraged
D. encouraged
49.
A. read
B. heard
C. saw
D. wrote
50.
A. stories
B. poems
C. papers
D. plays
51.
A. Although
B. Even though
C. Because
D. For
52.
A. the one
B. that
C. those
D. ones
53.
A. took
B. spent
C. used
D. cost
54.
A. use
B. habit
C. issue
D. comment
55.
A. in which
B. that
C. what
D. which

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