摘要:adaptation n. 适应,改编,改写本

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Personal Growth

  There are two basic ways to see growth: one as a product, the other as a process.

  People have generally viewed personal growth as an external (外部的,表面的) result or product that can easily be identified and measured. The worker who gets a promotion, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new language — all these are examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts.

  By contrast, the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine, since by definition it is a journey and not the specific signposts or landmarks along the way. The process is not the road itself, but rather the attitudes and feelings people have, their caution or courage, as they gain new experiences and face unexpected difficulties. In this process, the journey never really ends; there are always new ways to experience the world, new ideas to try, new challenges to accept.

  In order to grow, to travel new roads, people need to have a willingness to take risks, to confront (正视) the unknown, and to accept the possibility that they may “fail” at first. How we see ourselves as we try a new way of being is essential to our ability to grow. Do we see ourselves as quick and curious? If so, then we tend to take more chances and to be more open to unfamiliar experiences. Do we think we’re shy and indecisive (优柔寡断)? Then we may hesitate, move slowly, and not take a step until we know the ground is safe. Do we think we’re slow to adapt to change or that we’re not smart enough to deal successfully with a new challenge? Then we are likely to take a more passive role or not try at all.

  These feelings of insecurity and self-doubt are both unavoidable and necessary for us to change and grow. If we do not confront and overcome these internal (内部的) fears and doubts, if we protect ourselves too much, then we cease (停止) to grow. We become trapped inside a shell of our own making.

In the author’s eyes, one who views personal growth as a process would _______.

       A. succeed in climbing up the social ladder

       B. judge his ability to grow from his own achievements

       C. face difficulties and take up challenges

       D. aim high and reach his goal each time

When the author says “a new way of being”, he is referring to ________.

       A. a new approach to experiencing the world      B. a new way of taking risks

       C. a new method of understanding ourselves     D. a new system of adapting to change

For personal growth, the author supports all of the following EXCEPT _______.

       A. curiosity about more chances    B. promptness (迅速) in self-adaptation

       C. open-mindedness to new experiences       D. avoidance of internal fears and doubts

The best title for this passage should be _________.

       A. Growth — Product or Process  B. Facing New Challenges

       C. Two Basic Ways of Growth          D. Overcoming Internal Fears

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21.I don't know how long they ________, but I know that they have lived happily since they ________.

A.have been married; got married

B.married; married

C.got married; got married

D.have been married; have married

22.In the past they had a hard life and never dreamt ________ in such comfortable buildings.

A.to live   B.living    C.of living  D.up living

23.________ very musical, he spent a lot of time practicing playing the piano.

A.When B.Because of    

C.Since   D.Being

24.He never went out in daylight, ________ that the police would recognize him.

A.fearing     B.feared      

C.and fearing    D.to fear

25.European football is played in 80 countries, ________ it the most popular sport in the world.

A.makes  B.made      C.to make   D.making

26.Not finishing their homework in time, some students try to avoid ________ by copying answers.

A.being punished B.punishing

C.to punish         D.punished

27.It was not until she had arrived at the office ________ she remembered ________ the papers at home.

A.that; to leave B.when; to leave

C.that; leaving  D.when; leaving

28.In no country other than Britain, it has been said, ________ experience four seasons in the course of a single day.

A.you can     B.people can   

C.can one  D.can it

29.He was in deep sorrow because he ________ with his girlfriend yesterday.

A.broke out B.broke away C.broke into D.broke up

30.They managed to ________ the quarrel out of court.

A.release B.separate C.settle D.shorten

31.He lost control and shouted at the boss, ________ of course, made things even worse.

A.what     B.which      C.as    D.who

32.He is difficult to make friends with, but the friendship of his, ________, is stronger than any other's.

A.once to gain    B.once gaining  

C.once gained    D.while gaining

33.I made her ________ through my friend's introduction.

A.adaptation B.affection

C.assitance D.acquaintance

34.All these changes will lead to ________ stronger and more powerful China, ________ country that can surprise and enrich our planet.

A.a; a     B.a; the     C.the; a D.the; the

35.She received an e?mail ________ “I'm heavily in debt. Help me out, please!”

A.read     B.reading     C.to write   D.writing

 

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