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Avoid Intemet Addiction
· 1. Many people suffer from addiction to the Intemet and have a hard time paying attention to the important things around them. How can we prevent ourselves from going online too much?
·Admit you have an addiction. 2. Realize more and more people in the world are becoming addicted. You are not the only one with this problem. Do not be embarrassed; find others with the same problem and help each other beat it
·Limit your computer time. Make sure not to turn lt on too many times a week. Before using your computer. decide on a time limit such as 30 minutes. Set the clock and make sure that you get off the computer when the time is up. 3. .Try using the computer at the library You won't be as attracted to look at certain websites and they do have a limit on how long you can stay online. 4. ,so you won't be as attracted to be on the Intemet as at home
·5. Go for a run with a friend or get exercise some other way. Keep up with the local events in your neighborhood. There may be talks, films. concerts. and sports events etc. Find some, as long as it is not on the Internet, and get involved
A. You will be happier if you use the Internet less
B. There is no use avoiding the truth
C. Also. it is a good place to get some good books and magazines to read
D. Get a hobby or an interest
E. Internet addiction affects a lot of people
F. Get your family to remind you if you've been on a long time
G. Try to reduce the amount of time by 5 minutes each time
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Everyone knows that the Frenchmen are romantic, the Italians are fashionable and the Germans are serious. Are these just stereotypes or is there really such a thing as national character? And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeed or fail?
At least one group of people is certain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs (企业家) in the UK found that 70% felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public. Britain is hostile (敌意的) to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy(嫉妒). 【小题1】 Jealousy is sometimes known as the “green – eyed monster” and the UK is its home.
Scientists at Warwich University in the UK recently tested this idea. They gathered a group of people together and gave each an imaginary amount of money. 【小题2】 Those given a little were given the chance to destroy the large amount of money given to others – but at the cost of losing their own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this.
【小题3】 . But there is also opposite evidence. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development recently reported that the UK is now the world’s fourth largest economy. That is not bad for people who are supposed to hate success. People in the UK also work longer hours than anyone else in Europe. So the British people are not lazy, either.
“It is not really success that the British dislike,” says Carey Cooper, a professor of management at the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology. “It’s people using their success in a way that seems proud or unfair or which separates them from their roots.”
【小题4】 They set out to do things in their way. They work long hours. By their own efforts they become millionaires. 【小题5】 . It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And more people want to be like them.
| A.This seems to prove that the entrepreneurs were right to complain. |
| B.The one who owns most money in the end is the winner. |
| C.As a result, the survey said, entrepreneurs were “unloved, unwanted and misunderstood.” |
| D.It is not true that British people are born jealous of others` success. |
F. But instead of being happy they complain that nobody loves them.
G. Perhaps it is the entrepreneurs who are the problem. 查看习题详情和答案>>
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Ancient Rome was one of the world’s most powerful empires more than 2,000 years ago. The Romans’ ideas about roads, laws, government and buildings still influence us today. Italy is shaped like a boot.
The Colosseum in Rome was built during the time of the Roman Empire, in the first century A.D. 71 It is a popular tourist attraction today.
Italy is well-known for its designers, who create cars, handbags, clothes, shoes and other items that are in demand for their style and fine workmanship.
Today, the economy of Italy is stronger than in the past. 72 Today, manufacturing and tourism are the main sources of income. There are some big companies, but Italy has many smaller companies, too.
73 The southern part does not offer as many manufacturing jobs, so it is not as prosperous.
Italy is a member of the European Union, a group of countries that join together for better trade. The currency, or money, they use is called the “euro”.
Food and eating good meals are important to Italians. 74
Popular foods include pasta, risotto, minestrone and pizza.McDonald’s is also popular there.
Many families still eat their main meal in the middle of the day. 75 Families spend a lot of time together.
A. The family is very important to the Italian way of life.
B. The country used to depend on agriculture.
C. Mountains cover about three-fourths of the country.
D. It could seat about 50,000 people, who went to see fights between animals and people.
E. While there are some supermarkets, many people shop at small, neighborhood markets.
F. Italy has several islands off the coast.
G. The northern part of the country is the main manufacturing center.
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Section B: Vocabulary
Directions: Complete the passage by choosing the proper words in the box.
Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
|
A.hurriedly |
B.anxiety |
C.professionals |
D.typical E. really |
F. simple G. bought H. ending I. design J. wonderful
Almost every day we come across situations in which we have to make decisions one way or another. Choice, we are given to believe, is a right. But for a good many people in the world, in rich and poor countries, choice is a luxury, something __41__but hard to get, not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices, the whole system is merely an illusion, a false idea created by companies and advertisers hoping to sell their products.
The endless choice gives birth to anxiety in people’s lives. Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly __42__. Easy access to a wide range of everyday goods leads to a sense of powerlessness in many people, __43__in the costomer giving up and walking away, or just buying an unsuitable item that is not really wanted. Recent studies in England have shown that many electrical goods __44__ in almost every family are not __45__ needed. More difficult decision-making is then either avoided or trusted into the hands of the __46__, lifestyle instructors, or advisors.
It is not just the availability of the goods that is the problem, but the speed with which new types of products come on the market. Advances in __47__ and production help quicken the process. Products also need to have a short lifespan so that the public can be persuaded to replace them within a short time. The __48__ example is computers, which are almost out-of-date once they are bought. This indeed makes selection a problem. So gone are the days when one could just walk with ease into a shop and buy one thing: no choice, no __49__.
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People can be addicted to different things— e.g.alcohol, drug, certain foods,or eventelevision.People who have such an addiction are compulsive: they have a very powerfulpsychological need that they feel they must satisfy.According to psychologists, many peopleare compulsive spenders.They feel that they must spend money.This compulsion, like mostothers, is impossible to explain reasonably.For compulsive spenders who buy on credit, chargeaccounts are even more exciting than money.In other words, compulsive spenders feel thatwith credit, they can do anything.Their pleasure in spending large amounts is actually greaterthan the pleasure that they get from the things they buy.
There is even a special psychology of bargain hunting.To save money, of course, mostpeople look for sales, low prices, and discounts.Compulsive bargain hunters,however, oftenbuy things that they don't need just because they are cheap.They want to believe that they arehelping their budgets, but they are really playing an exciting game.When they can buysomething for less than other people, they feel that they are winners.Most people, expertsclaim, have two reasons for their behavior: a good reason for the things that they do and thereal reason.
It is not only scientists, of course, who understand the psychology of spending habits, butalso business people.Stores, companies, and advertisers use psychology to increase business.They consider people's needs for love, power, or influence, their basic values, their beliefs andopinions, and so on in their advertising and sales methods.
Psychologists often use a method called "behavior therapy(疗法)"to help individuals solvetheir personality problems.In the same way, they can help people who feel that they haveproblems with money.
【小题1】According to psychologists, a compulsive spender is one who spends large amounts ofmoney .
| A.and takes great pleasure from what he or she buys |
| B.in order to satisfy his or her basic needs in life |
| C.just to meet his or her strong psychological need |
| D.entirely with an irrational eagerness |
| A.because they feel satisfied if they spend less money than others |
| B.because they like to show off their success in getting things for less money |
| C.because they have money problem |
| D.because they want to save money to help heir budget |
| A.the psychology of money-spending habits |
| B.the purchasing habits of compulsive spenders |
| C.a special psychology of bargain hunting |
| D.the use of the psychology of spending habits in business |
| A.are really unreasonable |
| B.need special treatment |
| C.can't be cured |
| D.can never get any help to solve their problems with money |