摘要: Since I have another appointment, I won’t give you a description of what happened yesterday. I’ll just talk about it . A. detailed; in general B. detailing; in a word C. detailed; in particular D. detailing; in short

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阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

 

When I smoked with my family, I would feel so   16   and good that nothing else in the world seemed so   17  . I thought that smoking weed (烟草) was okay since many of my family members and people at my school smoked.  18   ever happened to them.   19   I started smoking weed a lot more during lunch and after school. I never thought   20   of it. At that time I just wanted to smoke. Then I began to   21  in school. I would   22   classes, come home late and spend all my money. I would spend   23   8 to 18 dollars a day. I never thought   24   that marijuana (大麻) had a bad effect on those things. Maybe my coming to class high (神智恍惚) was the reason why I was failing or coming home late. As I continued to smoke marijuana, I began to notice that I would always have the strong desire to smoke and that I would get   25   cigarettes if I smoked those, but I don’t.   26   I have learned more about marijuana, I have   27   the amount of marijuana that I use. I don’t want marijuana to be the most important in my life. I’m not smoking every day, and not spending as much money. Since I have   28   on my habit, I am   29   more money. I’m ready to go back to school and do good, so that I can make myself  50  . Everyone is always saying how weed   31   your mind and how it solves problems. I think it only brings more   32  . Marijuana is not good for your body or your brain. I’m not trying to tell you not to smoke, I’m just letting you know that marijuana can be   33   to your health, and   34   it may cause some long term negative (负面的) effects. Help yourself now, before it is too late. I don’t want to lecture anyone, just   35   my experience with you.

 

1.

 A. worried         B. relaxed          C. disappointed         D. moved

2.

A. important    B. common           C. interesting          D. funny

3.

A. something    B. Everything       C. Nothing              D. Anything

4.

A. By the way   B. Now and then     C. In my opinion        D. For a time

5.

A. too much         B. a little         C. too often            D. any more

6.

A. get ahead    B. fall behind     C. come across         D. make up

7.

A. give             B. have                 C. attend           D. cut

8.

A. at least         B. at most          C. no more than         D. as little as

9.

A. once             B. twice            C. again                D. further

10.

A. used to      B. paid for             C. lost in          D. ready for

11.

 A. as if       B. Even if          C. Now that             D. As long as

12.

A. reduced      B. increased            C. bought           D. continued

13.

 A. broken down     B. cut down             C. turned off       D. cut off

14.

A. wasting      B. spending             C. making           D. saving

15.

A. less             B. more                 C. better           D. worse

16.

A. excites      B. fills                C. repairs          D. destroys

17.

A. problems         B. pleasure             C. convenience      D. excitements

18.

A. helpful      B. useful           C. dangerous            D. strange

19.

A. in the beginning     B. in the distance C. in the long run      D. in the past

20.

A. tell             B. explain          C. regret               D. share

 

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How I Turned to Be Optimistic  

I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt's house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.  

I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see-—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.  

The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to "the hard times."   

My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.  

From my experiences I have learned one important rule: almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.  

1.How did the author get to know America?  

A.  From her relatives.                  B.  From her mother.  

C.  From books and pictures.             D.  From radio programs.  

2.Upon leaving for America the author felt_______.  

A.  confused                           B. excited  

C.  worried                            D  amazed  

3.For the first two years in New York, the author _________.  

A. often lost her way                      B. did not think about her future  

C. studied in three different schools          D. got on well with her stepfather  

4.What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?  

A.  She worked as a translator.  

B.  She attended a lot of job interviews.  

C.  She paid telephone bills for her family.  

D  She helped her family with her English.  

5.The author believes that______.  

A. her future will be free from troubles  

B. it is difficult to learn to become patient  

C. there are more good things than bad things  

D. good things will happen if one keeps trying  

 

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One reaction to all the concern about tropical deforestation(毁林) is a blank stare that asks the question, "Since I don't live there, what does it have to do with me?"

The answer is that your way of life, wherever you live in the world, is tied to the tropics in many ways. If you live in a house, wash your hair, eat fruits and vegetables, drink soda, or drive a car, you can be certain that you are affected by the loss of tropical forests.

Biologically, we are losing the richest regions on earth when, each minute, a piece of tropical forest, the size of ten city blocks, disappears. As many as five million species of plants, animals, and insects (40 to 50 percent of all living things) live there, and are being lost faster than they can be found and described. Their loss is immeasurable.

Take rubber for example. For many uses, only natural rubber from trees will do. Synthetics are not good enough. Today over half the world's commercial rubber is produced in Malaysia and Indonesia, while the Amazon's rubber industry produces much of the world's four million tons. And rubber is an important material in making gloves, balloons, footwear and many sporting goods. Thousands of other tropical plants are valuable for their industrial use.

Many scientists strongly believe that deforestation contributes to the greenhouse effect -- or heating of the earth from increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. As we destroy forests, we lose their ability to change carbon dioxide into oxygen.

Carbon dioxide levels could double within the next half-century, warming the earth by as much as 4.5 degrees. The result? A partial melt-down of polar ice caps, raising sea levels as much as 24 feet; even 15 feet could threaten anyone living within 35 miles of the coast. Unbelievable? Maybe. But scientists warn that by the time we realise the severe effects of tropical deforestation, it will be 20 years too late.

Can tropical deforestation affect our everyday lives? Now, you should have got the answer.

1.The underlined word "synthetics" probably means_________.

A. natural rubber                   B. tropical materials

C. man-made material               D. commercial rubber

2.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. The forests are losing their function in turning carbon dioxide into oxygen.

B. Many of our daily uses are related to the tropical forests.

C. Tropical plants can be used to make industrial products.

D. High carbon dioxide levels will make the earth warmer.

3.The author's attitude towards the tropical deforestation is _________ .

A. puzzling        B. cold          C. supporting        D. opposed

4.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?

A. Tropical Forests                 B. The Value of Tropical Forests

C. Tropical Forests and Our Life     D. The Greenhouse Effects

 

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