摘要: 漂亮的.敏捷的

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完形填空

  Adults are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practised in the meantime. A man who has not had an opportuni ty to go swimming for years can 1 swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after several decades(十年) and still 2 away. A mother who has not 3 the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” or recite the story of Cinderella or Snow White.

  One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: 4 we have learned something, additional learning increase the 5 of time we will remember it.

  In childhood, we usually continue to practise such skills as swimming, bicycle riding long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and 6 ourselves of poems such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” and childhood tales such as Cinderella or Snow White. We not only learn but 7 .

  The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击学习) for an examination, 8 it may result in a passing grade, is not a 9 way to learn a school course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, 10 , is usually a good investment(投资) toward the future.

1.

[  ]

A.only
B.hardly
C.still
D.even

2.

[  ]

A.move
B.drive
C.travel
D.ride

3.

[  ]

A.thought about
B.cared for
C.showed up
D.brought up

4.

[  ]

A.Before
B.Once
C.Until
D.Unless

5.

[  ]

A.accuracy(精确)
B.unit
C.limit
D.length

6.

[  ]

A.remind
B.inform
C.warn
D.recall

7.

[  ]

A.recite
B.overlearn
C.research
D.improve

8.

[  ]

A.though
B.so
C.if
D.after

9.

[  ]

A.convenient
B.demanding
C.satisfactory
D.swift(敏捷的)

10.

[  ]

A.at most
B.by the way
C.on the other hand
D.in the end
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阅读理解阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项

  Most Europeans want small cars.Many Americans prefer large cars.As a result, European automakers produce a wide variety of economical, light weight cars while American automakers tend to build bigger,

heavier cars.

  The price of gasoline has much to do with this.Gasoline is expensive in Europe, so Europeans naturally prefer cars that will go a long way on a small amount of furl.

  Other reasons also enter into the big or little car decision.Many Old World cities have very narrow, winding streets.In these cities a small car is more practical and easier to handle than a large one.

  Some Americans like powerful engine in their cars.They enjoy having roomy cars that are comfortable for large families and long trips.They are prepared to pay higher operating costs to get these advantages.

Other Americans, however, have learned to like the small, nimble(敏捷的)cars.Many visitors to Europe during and after World War I discovered that small cars were fun to drive and easy to park in small spaces.They were delighted to learn how far small cars could go on a few gallons of gasoline.

  In the 1950s many Americans began buying European cars.In 1957, for the first time, the United States imported more cars than it exported.The best seller among these imported cars was an odd-looking but dependable small car from Germany.Americans promptly nicknamed it "the bug".

  Today, American car buyers have a wide choice.There are big cars for people who want elbow room, comfort, and power.And there are small cars, mostly imported but some American-made, for people who want easy parking and economical operation.

(1)

It is implied in this passage that ________.

[  ]

A.

no one wants to drive a powerful car

B.

small cars are not expensive to run

C.

all Americans buy European cars

D.

Americans don't like roomy cars

(2)

On the whole, the article tells about ________.

[  ]

A.

parking cars in America

B.

the price of gasoline

C.

the price of roomy cars

D.

big cars and small cars

(3)

Which statement does the article lead you to believe?

[  ]

A.

Americans like many of the European cars.

B.

The best-selling car came from Argentina.

C.

Small cars must be odd-looking for Americans.

D.

Americans never enjoy having European cars.

(4)

Which statement seems true according to this passage?

[  ]

A.

Americans should travel in Europe.

B.

People like to choose cars from many makers.

C.

People just like to buy European cars.

D.

No one drives in Old World cities.

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