网址：http://m.1010jiajiao.com/timu3_id_2928582[举报]
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
— What a tiring evening!
— Oh, it's good to sit down after all that standing.
— 1
— I don't think I've ever felt so tired in my life. 2____
— And the heat. _3______
— We shouldn't have accepted the invitation in the first place.
— ____4 We've only been to a party.
— You're right. We must be getting old.
— Come on. ___5 We'd feel better.
A．I'm not that tired.
B．Let's have some coffee.
C．What 's more, I didn't sleep well last night.
D．But we shouldn't have felt so tried.
E．A good night's sleep will put you right again.
F．I could just sit here for ever and ever, and never get up.
G．All that silly talk, and the drink and the cigarette smoke
查看习题详情和答案>>Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when you’re doing your holiday shopping online, make sure you’re holding a large glass of iced tea. The physical sensation（感觉） of warmth encourages emotional warmth, while a cold drink in hand prevents you from making unwise decisions—those are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by psychologist John A. Bargh.
Psychologists have known that one person’s perception（感知） of another’s “warmth” is a powerful determiner in social relationships. Judging someone to be either “warm” or “cold” is a primary consideration, even trumping evidence that a “cold” person may be more capable. Much of this is rooted in very early childhood experiences, Bargh argues, when babies’ conceptual sense of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations, particularly warmth and coldness. Classic studies by Harry Harlow, published in 1958, showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth “mother” rather than one made of wire, even when the wire “mother” carried a food bottle. Harlow’s work and later studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social skills.
Feelings of “warmth” and “coldness” in social judgments appear to be universal. Although no worldwide study has been done, Bargh says that describing people as “warm” or “cold” is common to many cultures, and studies have found those perceptions influence judgment in dozens of countries.
To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth, Bargh conducted an experiment which involved 41 college students. A research assistant who was unaware of the study’s hypotheses（假设）, handed the students either a hot cup of coffee, or a cold drink, to hold while the researcher filled out a short information form: The drink was then handed back. After that, the students were asked to rate the personality of “Person A” based on a particular description. Those who had briefly held the warm drink regarded Person A as warmer than those who had held the iced drink.
“We are grounded in our physical experiences even when we think abstractly,” says Bargh.
1.
According to Paragraph 1, a person’s emotion may be affected by ______.
A. the visitors to his office B. the psychology lessons he has
C. his physical feeling of coldness D. the things he has bought online
2.
The author mentions Harlow’s experiment to show that ______.
A. adults should develop social skills B. babies need warm physical contact
C. caregivers should be healthy adults D. monkeys have social relationships
3.
In Bargh’s experiment, the students were asked to ______.
A. evaluate someone’s personality B. write down their hypotheses
C. fill out a personal information form
D. hold coffee and cold drink alternatively
4.
We can infer from the passage that ______.
A. abstract thinking does not come from physical experiences
B. feelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwide
C. physical temperature affects how we see others
D. capable persons are often cold to others
5.
What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Drinking for Better Social Relationships
B. Experiments of Personality Evaluation
C. Developing Better Drinking Habits
D. Physical Sensations and Emotions
查看习题详情和答案>>
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was having my dinner at McDonald’s one evening when an old couple slowly walked in.They 1their meal,took a table near the window and started 2food out of the plate.There was one hamburger,one order of French fries(炸薯条) and one drink.The man 3the food into two halves and carefully placed 4before his wife.
He took a sip(一小口) of the drink.His wife also took one and then 5the cup down between them.“That 6old couple!All they can 7is one meal for the two of them,”thought I. 8the man began to eat his French fries,I 9to my feet,went over and said that I was 10to buy another meal for them.But he 11refused me and said that they made it a 12to share everything.
_____13_____,the lady didn’t take a bite.She sat there 14her husband eat,and taking turns(轮流) sipping the drink.Again I 15to buy them something but was refused.When the man finished eating and was 16his face with a napkin(纸巾),I 17no longer stand it.I made an offer to them a third time. 18being politely refused,I asked the lady 19,“Madam,why aren’t you eating?You said that you share everything. 20is it that you are waiting for?”“The teeth,”she answered.
1.A.served B.requested C.collected D.ordered
2.A.carrying B.taking C.fetching D.bringing
3.A.divided B.cut C.changed D.formed
4.A.it B.this C.that D.one
5.A.got B.settled C.set D.turned
6.A.funny B.crazy C.strange D.poor
7.A.afford B.pay C.demand D.choose
8.A.While B.Since C.As D.Until
9.A.came B.struggled C.rushed D.rose
10.A.anxious B.willing C.satisfied D.quick
11.A.warmly B.proudly C.kindly D.seriously
12.A.way B.habit C.case D.model
13.A.Surprisingly B.Sadly C.Shockingly D.Bitterly
14.A.seeing B.noticing C.watching D.finding
15.A.wanted B.asked C.planned D.attempted
16.A.wiping B.touching C.bathing D.washing
17.A.should B.could C.might D.would
18.A.In B.Upon C.After D.With
19.A.curiously B.carefully C.naturally D.plainly
20.A.How B.Who C.Why D.What
查看习题详情和答案>>
I was having my dinner at McDonald’s one evening when an old couple slowly walked in. They 36 their meal, took a table near the window and started 37 food out of the plate. There was one hamburger, one order of French fries(炸薯条) and one drink. The man 38_the food into two halves and carefully placed 39 before his wife.
He took a sop(一小口)of the drink. His wife also took one and then 40 the cup down between them.“That 41 old couple! All they can 42 is one meal for the two of them , ” thought I. 43 the man began to eat his French fries, I 44 to my feet, went over and said that I was 45 to buy another meal for them. But he 46 refused me and said that they made it a 47 to share everything.
48 , the lady didn’t take a bite. She sat there 49 her husband eat, and taking turns(轮流) sipping the drink. Again I 50 to buy them something but was refused. When the man finished eating and was 51 his face with a napkin(纸巾), I 52 no longer stand it. I made an offer to them a third time. 53 being politely refused, I asked the lady 54 ,“Ｍadam, why aren’t you eating? You said that you share everything. 55 is it that you are waitting for?”“The teeth,”she answered.
A. served B. requested C. collected D. ordered
A. carrying B. taking C. fetching D. bringing
A. divided B. cut C. changed D. formed
A. it B. this C. that D. one
A. got B. settled C. set D. turned
A. funny B. crazy C. strange D. poor
A. afford B. pay C. demand D. choose
A. While B. Since C. As D. Until
A. came B. struggled C. rushed D. rose
A. anxious B. willing C. satisfied D. quick
A. warmly B. proudly C. kindly D. seriously
A. way B. habit C. case D. model
A. Surprisingly B. Sadly C. Shockingly D. Bitterly
A. seeing B. noticing C. watching D. finding
A. wanted B.asked C. planned D. attempted
A. wiping B. touching C. bathing D. washing
A. should B. could C. might D. would
A. In B. Upon C. After D. With
A. curiously B. carefully C. naturally D. plainly
A. How B. Who C. Why D. What
查看习题详情和答案>> Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when you’re doing your holiday shopping online, make sure you’re holding a large glass of iced tea. The physical sensation(感觉) of warmth encourages emotional warmth, while a cold drink in hand prevents you from making unwise decisions—those are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by psychologist John A. Bargh.
Psychologists have known that one person’s perception(感知) of another’s “warmth” is a powerful determiner in social relationships. Judging someone to be either “warm” or “cold” is a primary consideration, even trumping evidence that a “cold” person may be more capable. Much of this is rooted in very early childhood experiences, Bargh argues, when babies’ conceptual sense of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations, particularly warmth and coldness. Classic studies by Harry Harlow, published in 1958, showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth “mother” rather than one made of wire, even when the wire “mother” carried a food bottle. Harlow’s work and later studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social skills.
Feelings of “warmth” and “coldness” in social judgments appear to be universal. Although no worldwide study has been done, Bargh says that describing people as “warm” or “cold” is common to many cultures, and studies have found those perceptions influence judgment in dozens of countries.
To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth, Bargh conducted an experiment which involved 41 college students. A research assistant who was unaware of the study’s hypotheses(假设), handed the students either a hot cup of coffee, or a cold drink, to hold while the researcher filled out a short information form: The drink was then handed back. After that, the students were asked to rate the personality of “Person A” based on a particular description. Those who had briefly held the warm drink regarded Person A as warmer than those who had held the iced drink.
“We are grounded in our physical experiences even when we think abstractly,” says Bargh.
- 1.
According to Paragraph 1, a person’s emotion may be affected by ______.
- A.the visitors to his office
- B.the psychology lessons he has
- C.his physical feeling of coldness
- D.the things he has bought online
- A.
- 2.
The author mentions Harlow’s experiment to show that ______.
- A.adults should develop social skills
- B.babies need warm physical contact
- C.caregivers should be healthy adults
- D.monkeys have social relationships
- A.
- 3.
In Bargh’s experiment, the students were asked to ______.
- A.evaluate someone’s personality
- B.write down their hypotheses
- C.fill out a personal information form
- D.hold coffee and cold drink alternatively
- A.
- 4.
We can infer from the passage that ______.
- A.abstract thinking does not come from physical experiences
- B.feelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwide
- C.physical temperature affects how we see others
- D.capable persons are often cold to others
- A.
- 5.
What would be the best title for the passage?
- A.Drinking for Better Social Relationships.
- B.Experiments of Personality Evaluation.
- C.Developing Better Drinking Habits.
- D.Physical Sensations and Emotions.
- A.