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Many animals use some kind of “ language” . They use signals that have meanings .For ex - ample , when a bee has found some food,it goes b_1__ to its home . It is easy for a bee to t__2__ the other bees where the food is by speaking to them , but it can do a little dancing . This tells the bees where the food is and how f__3__it is .
Some animals show how they feel by m__4___ sounds . It is not d__5___ to tell if a dog is angry because it barks(吠). Birds make several different sounds and e_6___ has its own meaning . Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same w __7__. We make sounds like “Oh!” or “Ouch !” to show how we feel about something or when we d__8__ something on our feet.
We humans also have languages. We have words. These words have the m__8___ of things, actions , feelings or ideas . We are able to give each other messages to tell w__10__ we think or how we feel . By writing down words , we can remember what has happened or s__11___ messages to people far away.
Languages can live and die . If a language isn’t u__12__by people , it is called a d__13__ language. This language cannot live and grow because no one s_14__it. Latin is an example of a dead l__15__.
A living language , of course , is often s_16__ by people today . It grows and c_17__ with time .
New words are created(创造), and some old words have n 18 meanings . Some words , or their meanings, may die and only be found in the old b_19__. English and Chinese are b__20__ examples of a living language.
查看习题详情和答案>>| 完形填空。 | |||
| Many animals use some kind of "language " They use singals that have meanings. For example, when a bee has found some food, it goes 1 its home. It’s 2 for a bee to tell 3 bees where the food is by speaking to 4 , but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and 5 it is. Some animals show how they feel by making sounds. It’s not difficult to tell if a dog is angry 6 it barks.Birds made several different sounds and 7 has its own meaning. Sometimes we human make sounds 8 we make sounds like“Oh!” or “Ouch!” to show how we feel about something or when we 9 something on our feet. We happened or send messages to people far away. | |||
| ( )1. A. out of ( )2. A. important ( )3. A. each other ( )4. A. it ( )5. A. how long ( )6. A. so that ( )7. A. each ( )8. A. in the same sound ( )9. A. put ( )10. A. able to |
B. on with B. difficult B. another B. him B. how far away B. before B. every B. by the different sound B. drop B. are able to |
C. away from C. necessary C. the other C. them C. how many C. until C. all C. in the same way C. fall C. are able |
D. back to D. impossible D. others D. themselves D. how old D. because D. some D. by the different way D. set D. be able to |
| 阅读理解。 | |||
| We see many animals, like rabbits, bees, birds, sheep and so on, but do you know 1 these animals say things? First, let’s see a rabbit. When a rabbit sees something 2 , it runs away at once. When it runs, its tail moves up and 3 . When other rabbits see this, they run 4 . Many other animals use this kind of 5 . When a bee has found some food, it goes back to its home. It cannot tell 6 bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance in the air. They may tell other bees 7 the food is. Some animals say things by making sounds like a man does. 8 , a dog barks when a stranger comes near. Some birds can make some 9 sounds, each with its own meaning. In a word, every animal has its 10 language. | |||
| ( )1. A. how ( )2. A. interesting ( )3. A. up ( )4. A. quickly ( )5. A. way ( )6. A. the other ( )7. A. where ( )8. A. For example ( )9. A. strange ( )10.A. real |
B. when B. dangerous B. again B. away B. moving B. small B. how B. Very often B. interesting B. own |
C. why C. interested C. down C. too C. language C. all the C. what C. As usual C. useful C. easy |
D. where D. danger D. on D. back D. running D. many D. whose D. At first D. different D. old |
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or sentences. But if we watch them, we can see that they do have their ways of communicating with each
other.
Can you see the rabbit's tail? When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down, theyrun away. They
know that they are in danger. The rabbit has told them something without making a sound. It has given
them a signal.
Many other animals use this kind of "language". When a cobra(眼镜蛇) is angry, it raises its head and
makes itself look fierce. This worns other animals. When a bee has found food, it. goes back to its home.
It cannot " tell" the other bees where the food is by speaking tothem, but it does a little dance. This tells the bees where the food is.
Some animals "say" things by making sounds. A dog barks, for example, when a stranger comes near, A
cat purrs(发出呼噜声) when it is pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own
meaning. Sometimes we human beings speak in the same way. We make a sound like "Oh" or "Ah" when
we are frightened or pleased or when we drop something on our toes.
B. Bees 'communicate with each other by dancing.
C. Animals can use words.
D. Animals are brave and friendly.
B. tell other rabbits where the food is
C. make itself look fierce
D. help it to run fast
B. raises its head
C. moves up and down
D. does a little dance
B. bee
C. bird
D. fish
B. all animals
C. some birds
D. human beings