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听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
A.看图听句子,选出与句子意思相符的图。(句子读两遍)
1.![]()
2.![]()
3.![]()
4.![]()
5.![]()
B.听对话,根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答案。(对话读两遍)
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.What festival is it today?
A.Spring Festival.
B.Mid-autumn Festival.
C.Dragon Boat Festival.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7.How does Li Ming learn English?
A.By listening to the radio.
B.By joining the English club.
C.By watching English movies.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8.What kind of music does the man like?
A.Classical music.
B.Folk music.
C.Country music.
听第四段对话,回答第9、10小题。
9.Who is Tom going to the countryside with?
A.His parents.
B.His classmates.
C.His friends.
10.What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Cold.
听第五段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11.When are they going out for lunch?
A.On Thursday.
B.On Friday.
C.On Saturday.
12.What's Sue's favorite food?
A.Hot dogs.
B.Potato chips.
C.Fried chicken.
听第六段对话,回答第13~15小题。
13.How many tickets did Peter have?
A.Three.
B.Two.
C.One.
14.Where is Celine Dion going to give the concert?
A.At the Music Hall.
B.In the square.
C.At the theater.
15.What time is the concert going to start?
A.At 6∶00 p. m.
B.At 7∶00 p. m.
C.At 8∶00 p. m.
C.听短文,根据你听到的内容,选择正确答案。(短文读两遍)
16.What does Nancy do?
A.A doctor.
B.A nurse.
C.A worker.
17.Why did she feel sad that evening?
A.Because her mother was ill.
B.Because she lost her job.
C.Because she couldn't go to the dance party.
18.What's wrong with David?
A.He had an accident.
B.His hands were hurt.
C.He was badly ill.
19.What would David want to do for Nancy?
A.To have a party.B.To help her with the work.
C.To make a card for her.
20.What do you think of David?
A.He is a kind-hearted boy.
B.He is an honest boy.
C.He is a proud boy.
做一个终身读者
① 读者是一个美好的身份。每个人在一生中会有各种其他的身份,例如学生、教师、作家、工程师、企业家等,但是,如果不同时也是一个读者,这个人就肯定存在着某种缺陷。一个不是读者的学生,不管他考试成绩多么优秀,本质上不是一个优秀的人才。一个不是读者的作家,我们有理由怀疑他作为作家的资格。在很大程度上,人类精神文明的成果是以书籍的形式保存的,而读书就是享用这些成果并把它们据为己有的过程。换言之,做一个读者,就是加入到人类精神文明的传统中去,做一个文明人。相反,对于不是读者的人来说,凝聚在书籍中的人类精神财富等于不存在,他们不去享用和占有这笔宝贵的财富,一个人惟有在成了读者以后才会知道,这是多么巨大的损失。历史上有许多伟大的人物,在他们众所周知的声誉背后,往往有一个人所不知的身份,便是终身读者,即一辈子爱读书的人。在某种意义上,一个民族的精神素质也取决于人口中高趣味读者的比例。
②然而,一个人并不是随便读点什么就可以称作读者的。在我看来,一个真正的读者应该具备以下特征——
③ 第一,养成了读书的癖好。也就是说,读书成了生活的必需,真正感到不可缺少,几天不读书就寝食不安,自惭形秽。如果你必须强迫自己才能读几页书,你就还不能算是一个真正的读者。当然,这种情形绝非刻意为之,而是自然而然的,是品尝到了阅读的快乐之后的必然结果。事实上,每个人天性中都蕴含着好奇心和求知欲,因而都有可能依靠自己去发现和领略阅读的快乐。遗憾的是,当今功利至上的教育体制正在无情地扼杀人性中这种最宝贵的特质。在这种情形下,我只能向有见识的教师和家长反复呼吁,请你们尽最大可能保护孩子的好奇心,能保护多少是多少,能抢救一个是一个。我还要提醒那些聪明的孩子,在达到一定年龄之后,你们要善于向现行教育争自由,学会自我保护和自救。
④第二,形成了自己的读书趣味。世上书籍如汪洋大海,再热衷的书迷也不可能穷尽,只能尝其一瓢,区别在于尝哪一瓢。读书是一件非常私人的事情,喜欢读什么书,不论范围是宽是窄,都应该有自己的选择,体现了自己的个性和兴趣。其实,形成个人趣味与养成读书癖好是不可分的,正因为找到了和预感到了书中知己,才会锲而不舍,欲罢不能。没有自己的趣味,仅凭道听途说东瞧瞧,西翻翻,连兴趣也谈不上。针对当今图书市场的现状,我要特别强调,千万不要追随媒体的宣传只读一些畅销书和时尚书,倘若那样,你绝对成不了真正的读者,永远只是文化市场上的消费大众而已。须知时尚和文明完全是两回事,一个受时尚支配的人仅仅生活在事物的表面,貌似前卫,本质上却是一个野蛮人,惟有扎根于人类精神文明土壤中的人才是真正的文明人。
⑤第三,有较高的读书品位。一个真正的读者具备基本的判断力和鉴赏力,仿佛拥有一种内在的嗅觉,能够嗅出一本书的优劣,本能地拒斥劣书,倾心好书。这种能力部分地来自阅读的经验,但更多地源自一个人灵魂的品质。当然,灵魂的品质是可以不断提高的,读好书也是提高的途径,二者之间有一种良性循环的关系。重要的是一开始就给自己确立一个标准,每读一本书,一定要在精神上有收获,能够进一步开启你的心智。只要坚持这个标准,灵魂的品质和对书的判断力就自然会同步得到提高。一旦你的灵魂足够丰富和深刻,你就会发现,你已经上升到了一种高度,不再能容忍那些贫乏和浅薄的书了。
⑥能否成为一个真正的读者,青少年时期是关键。经验证明,一个人在这个时期倘若没有养成读好书的习惯,以后再要培养就比较难了,倘若养成了,则必定终身受用。青少年对未来有种种美好的理想,我对你们的祝愿是,在你们的人生蓝图中千万不要遗漏了这一种理想,就是立志做一个真正的读者,一个终身读者。
(周国平)
【小题1】本文的中心论点是什么?(2分)
【小题2】为第①自然段的画线句找一个事例论据来支持一下。(3分)
【小题3】第4自然段的画线句运用了什么论证方法?有什么作用?(4分)
【小题4】请简述本文的论述过程。(3分) 查看习题详情和答案>>
听力
(每小题1分,共30分)A.看图听句子,选出与句子意思相符的图(其中一幅是多余的)。(句子念两遍)
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
B.听对话,根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答案。(对话念两遍)
第一节 听下面
6段对话,回答每段对话后的问题。6.How is the weather?
A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Snowy.
7.Where is Jane from?
A.Australia.
B.England.
C.France.
8.How often does Maria go to the school library?
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
9.Where is the man going?A.To the bookstore.
B.To the post office.
C.To the parking lot.
10.What is the woman's favourite animal?
A.An elephant.
B.A panda.
C.A lion.
11.What festival are they talking about?
A.Thanksgiving Day.
B.Mid-autumn Festival.
C.Spring Festival.
第二节 听下面4段对话,回答每段对话后的问题。
听第一段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In the supermarket.
B.In the restaurant.
C.In the gym.
13.What would the woman like to drink?
A.A cup of coffee.
B.A glass of water.
C.A bottle of orange juice.
听第二段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14.What's wrong with the woman?
A.She has a toothache.
B.She has a headache.
C.She has a stomachache.
15.What does the man ask her to do?
A.To see a doctor.
B.To take some medicine.
C.To have a rest.
听第三段对话,回答第16、17小题。
16.What does the girl want to be after she graduates from the school?
A.An interpreter.
B.A journalist.
C.An explorer.
17.What does the girl think of the job?
A.It's difficult.
B.It's exciting.
C.It's valuable.
听第四段对话,回答第18~20小题。
18.What kind of room does the woman book?
A.A standard room with TV and telephone.
B.A single room with refrigerator.
C.A standard room with air conditioning.
19.How much does a standard room cost?
A.80 yuan.
B.100 yuan.
C.120 yuan.
20.How long does the woman plan to stay?
A.Two days.
B.Ten days.
C.Fourteen days.
C.听短文,根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答案。(短文念两遍)
21.The Terra Coota Warriors were on show in ________.
A.the British Museum
B.the Paris Museum
C.the New York Museum
22.________ warriors arrived at the museum a few months ago.
A.Twenty
B.Hundreds of
C.Several
23.People there found the warriors ________.
A.boring
B.interesting
C.so-so
24.The exhibition helped them learn about ________.
A.the first Chinese emperor
B.live models in ancient China
C.the army and art of China long ago
25.The warriors were on exhibition ________.
A.by the end of last year
B.at the beginning of this year
C.from September, 2007 to April, 2008
D.听短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成下面表格。(短文念两遍)