摘要: It’s no use crying over the dead cows, Betty. You’d better find out who k them.

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  A young girl sits at her desk, reviewing her homework for the evening.English:Read three chapters and write a report.Math:Complete 30 problems.Science:Do a worksheet, front and back.French:(A)Study new words for tomorrow’s test.It’s going to be a long night.

  This happens to students in America.Now it’s time to start a homework revolution(变革).

  Do students in the United States receive too much homework? According to the National Education Association, a student should be assigned(布置)no more than 10 minutes per grade level per night.For example, a first grader should only have 10 minutes of homework, a(B)grader, 20 minutes, and so on.This means that a student in my grade-seventh-should have no more than 70 minutes of work(C)each night.Yet this is often doubled, sometimes even worse!

  It’s no good giving students too much homework.According to research, kids are developing more illness at school, such as stomachaches, headaches and sleep problems than before.

  Everybody(D)that teachers are the ones who assign homework, but they are not the only ones to blame(受责备).“Many teachers are under greater pressure(压力)than ever before,” says Kylene Beers, President of the National Council for teachers of English, “Some of(E)it comes from parents, some from the wish for high scores on tests.” Teachers who are under pressure feel the need to assign more homework.

  Some people have different ideas, saying that homework prepares kids for doing better in high school, better in college, and(F)今后找到更好的工作.But too much homework is sapping students’ strength, curiosity(削弱学生的个性和好奇心), and most importantly, their love of learning, is that really what teachers and parents want?

1.写出文中划线部分(A)和(C)的同义词或近义词:

2.在文中(B)和(D)的空白处分别填入适当单词:

3.文中划线部分(E)指代的是:

4.将文中划线部分(F)译成汉语:

5.从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的中心词:

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The Internet, mobile phones and Ipads are part of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.
  We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.
  Global positioning system (GPS) (全球定位系统)
  It’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact(精确地) information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. It’s made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments (设备) on land and receivers.
  Space Technology
  Russian and American scientists have worked together for the international Space Station (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless(无限的) advantages. It’s even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space.
Underwater Robot
Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.
The world is changing so quickly that it’s hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It’s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.
【小题1】______ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.

A.SatellitesB.Receivers
C.Global Positioning SystemD.Underwater Robot
【小题2】According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?
A.It has carried people to other planets.
B.It will provide a long-lasting lab for us.
C.Russian and American are working for it.
D.Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.
【小题3】Hercules is used to ______.
A.save lives in the seaB.take picture in the sea
C.repair the broken shipsD.look for the ancient ships in the sea
【小题4】From the passage, we know that ______.
A.the use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions
B.it’s very important for us to learn about new technology
C.it’s easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions
D.technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans
【小题5】What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To help us study some new technology.
B.To tell us technology is changing the world.
C.To help solve the problems that technology causes.
D.To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.

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