摘要: He keeps (看) the scenery out of the window.

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If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak, and when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.
When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed, and few of us know that it is just his own fault (过错). Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and when they have to remember things, they cannot write them down in a small notebook. As a result, they have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is being exercised the whole time.
So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering things in a way as other people do.
【小题1】Someone can't have a good memory if ________.

A.he can't read or write
B.his parents haven't a good memory
C.he doesn't make good use of his memory
D.he doesn't use his arms or legs for some time
【小题2】If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, ________.
A.they will become thin
B.they will become weak
C.they begin to ache all over
D.you can't use them any more
【小题3】Which of the following statements is true?
A.Your memory needs chance for practice.
B.A good memory is inherited(遗传) from parents.
C.Your memory works in the different ways as your arms or legs.
D.Don't learn to read and write if you want to have a good memory.
【小题4】 Few people know that if someone has a poor memory it is ________.
A.his own faultB.his parents' fault
C.his teachers' faultD.his friends' fault
【小题5】 The writer wants to tell us ________.
A.how to read and write well
B.how to have a good memory
C.how to use our arms or legs better
D.how to learn from the people who can't read or write

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Mr White works in an office. He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after dinner. She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep (入睡). But it’s usually too late and Mr White has to get up early in the morning when she is still sleeping.

One day Mr White felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. Mrs White went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman told the doctor all. The doctor wrote out a prescription (处方). When Mrs White took the medicine to the doctor’s room, the doctor said to her, “The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills (药片) are for you. ”

“For me?” the woman said in surprise. “I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine!”

“I don’t think so, madam,” said the doctor. “They are sleeping pills. Your husband will be all right soon if you take them. ”

1.Mr White ______.

A.has time to have a good sleep

B.is busy but he can have a good sleep

C.isn’t tired and doesn’t like to go to bed early

D.doesn’t have a good rest

2.Mr White’s wife ______ every evening.

A.works late         B.writes things       C.keeps talking late    D.watches TV late

3.Mr White has to get up when his wife is sleeping in the morning because ______.

A.he can’t fall asleep                     B.he has to go to work

C.he doesn’t want to sleep                D.his wife asks him to get up

4.One day Mr White couldn’t go to work because ______.

A.he was ill                              B.his wife was ill

C.his wife didn’t let him go                 D.he didn’t want to go to work

5.The sentence “Your husband will be all right soon if you take them. ” means Mr White will soon be all right if ______.

A.Mr White takes the pills

B.Mr White takes the bottle of medicine

C.Mrs White takes the pills

D.Mrs White stops talking too much at night

 

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 A punctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the correct time and is never late for anything.

   An unpunctual man never does what he has to do at the right time. He is always in a hurry and in the end loses both time and his good name. A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never be got back. Time is more useful than material(物质) things. In fact, time is life itself. An unpunctual man is always wasting his most important things as well as others’. An unpunctual person is always saying unhapppily that he finds no time to answer letters or return calls. But the man who really has much to do is very careful of his time. He knows that he can not finish all his work unless he carefully does every piece of work.

Being unpunctual is the sign of disrespect(不尊重) towards others. If a person is invited to dinner and arrives later than the time when he should be there, he keeps all the other guests waiting for him. Usually this will be thought as a great disrespect to the host and all the other guests.

   Not like a punctual person, an unpunctual one can’t do his duty wonderfully, whether it is public or personal. Imagine how it would be if those who should do important tasks failed to be on time. A man who is known to be often unpunctual is never believed by his friends or fellow men.

1.The Chinese meaning of the word “punctual” in this passage is probably “______”

A. 听话的          B.守时的       C.守纪律的      D.能干的

2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. An unpunctual person often has more time.

B. An unpunctual person has more work to do.

C. A punctual person often has a busy life.

D. A punctual person often does his work wonderfully.

3. When you are invited to dinner, you’d better arrive there ______.

A. in a hurry       B. after the host      C. at a decided time    D. before other guests

4.From the passage, we learn that an unpunctual man usually ______ in the end.

A. saves time for others              B. leaves his family and friends

C. gets his chances and knowledge     D. loses his time and good name

 

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