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Have you ever seen the film Titanic? “Titanic” was one of the largest and finest ships in 1912．It hit an iceberg(冰山)on its first sailing from England to America and sank very soon, leaving a love story to the people．Do you know what an iceberg is?
The earth is round, like a ball．The top of the earth is the north．The bottom of the earth is the south．At the top and the bottom of the earth, there is a lot of ice．It is very cold there．Sometimes there is no sunshine for many months．There is ice everywhere all the time．Large pieces of ice fall into the sea．They don’t go to the bottom of the sea．They float(漂浮)near the top of the water．We call these large pieces of ice “iceberg”．Some icebergs are bigger than a tall building．Icebergs are dangerous for ships．Sometimes a ship hits an iceberg．
Then the ship sinks．
You can make a small iceberg．Put a piece of ice in a glass of water．Look ar it．The ice does not sink．
1．Titanic is the name of a film and it’s also the name of a _________．
2．Titanic sank _________ it hit an iceberg．
3．The _________ is very cold in North Pole(北极)and in South Pole．
4．At times we can’t see the _________ in North Pole and in South Pole for a long time．
5．Icebergs are made of large _________．
A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.
“What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.
? “My cow's ill,” the farmer said. “I don’t know what's the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She's making a strange noise.”
The vet looked over the cow. "She's certainly ill," he said, "and she needs to take some very strong medicine."
??? He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, "Give her these. The pills should make her better."
“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.
The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, "Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That'll make it."
The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.
“How's your cow?” the vet asked.
“No change,” the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.”
“Oh?” the vet said, "Why?"
“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow's mouth and then put two pills down it.”
“And?” the vet asked.
“The cow blew first,” the farmer said.
1.In the story, the vet must be _________.
A. the farmer's friend???????? B. a milk factory
C. a hospital for cows???????? D. a doctor for animals
2.The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _______
A. couldn't lie down????????? B. didn't eat the pills
C. couldn't make any noise? ?? D. was ill
3.What medicine did the vet give the farmer?
A. Bottle of pills.????? B. A long tube.
C. Two pills.????????? D. A small box.
4.The vet taught the farmer how _________.
A. to blow the tube??????
B. to make the cow take the pills
C. to take the medicine???
D. to put the tube in his mouth
5.Which of the following is true?
A. The farmer ate the pills himself.
B. The cow got better after taking the medicine.
C. The vet came to help farmer change the cow the next day.
D. The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.
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If you go to Finland, you’ll be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.
Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high class Benz with a fare (票价) of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then get off without paying your fare. And the driver would not show the least sign of worry.
The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also outside diners. Hotel guests have their meals free, so their good faith is to wave their registration card to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends and dine free of charge.
With so many loopholes (漏洞) in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “pretty advantages”. But the strange things is, all the taxi-passengers would always come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. As the Finns always act on good faith and always show an attitude of “which is which” and “what is what” in everything they do, so to live in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”. In a society of such high moral practice, what need is there for people to take precautions (预防措施) against others?
【小题1】The word “foolish” probably means _____________.
| A．friendly | B．careful | C．strange | D．funny |
| A．he is sure that the passengers always act on good faith |
| B．he is afraid to make the passengers angry and unhappy |
| C．he thinks the passengers may be too poor to pay him |
| D．he is sure that the passengers are really in trouble |
| A．check the guests’ registration card carefully |
| B．give people meals without paying |
| C．serve their guests free of charge |
| D．only serve their guests free breakfast |
| A．No one takes advantages although there are many loopholes. |
| B．All the taxi-passengers come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business. |
| C．Not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. |
| D．Finland is heaven for immoral people because they can always take advantages freely. |
| A．the Finns are foolish |
| B．the Finns take things seriously |
| C．the Finns are busy making money for the family |
| D．the Finns never take precaution against others |
As everyone knows, there are many 16 of transportation in the world, like bicycles, buses, ships, trains and 17 .
If you are in big 18 like Shanghai or Beijing, maybe you get to school 19 a subway or you have to 20 to school because you live in a mountain village. Here I am just trying to say something about 21 .
Ten years 22 , bicycles were very 23 in most villages. 24 family had one or two of bicycles. Children got to school by bicycle; 25 rode bicycles to go shopping. Then motorcycles (摩托车) 26 to become popular. People no longer rode bicycles because motorcycles ran 27 faster. But now, in some countries，bicycles are highly suggested
28 the main means of transportation. They think buses, cars and motorcycles pollute(污染) the air but bicycles 29 . So, to live a low-carbon life, 30 a bike is a good way.
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