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材料一 古者以天下为主,君为客,凡君之所毕世而经营者,为天下也。今也以君为主,天下为客,凡天下之无地而得安宁者,为君也。……然则为天下之大害者,君而已矣。……世儒不察,以工商为末,妄议抑之;夫工固圣王之所欲来,商又使其愿出于途者,盖皆本也。
——黄宗羲《明夷待访录》
材料二 孟德斯鸠在《论法的精神》中明确提出“三权分立”理论:在一个自由的国家里,立法权应该由人民集体享有,人民必须通过自己选出的代表组成立法机关制定法律或监督它所制定的法律的执行。贵族应组成团体和平民团体同时享有立法权,二者有各自的议会。但是贵族的团体是世袭的,在立法上只有反对权,不应有创制权。立法、司法和行政这三种权力既要分立,又要互相制约。行政权应掌握在国王手中,因为政府各部门时时需要采取急速的行动,一个人管理比由几个人管理要好。行政机关有权制止立法机关的越权行为,否则立法机关就要变成专制。行政也应通过它的“反对权”来参与立法。司法权应由选自人民阶层中的人员组成法院,依照法律规定的方式来行使,它不为某一特定阶级或某一特定职业所专有。
(1)根据材料一并结合知识,概括出明清之际进步思想的历史地位和依据。(4分)
(2)根据材料并结合所学知识,慨括指出两位思想家的共同思想主张及法国启蒙思想的侧重点。(4分)
(3)指出以盂德斯鸠为代表的法国启蒙思想在促进社会变革方面的作用。(4分) 查看习题详情和答案>>
(以”我是``````的一员”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符合不占格子”)
提示:你可以作为任意兴趣小组或者社团的人员,或者作为家庭,班级,社区额的一员,写出你的经历,感受等.
Use the following points as a reference.
Are you glad to be a member of ``````?
What do you do in it?
How do you feel as such a member?
【写作思路】
一、审题
本文要求写一篇介绍自己作为某兴趣小组或某社团成员的文章,要求学生写出自己的经历以及感受等。
二、列举写作要点
1. have been a member of singing and dancing club for +时间;
2. I’m an actor in the this club.
3. Though I am very tired, I like to sing and dance every day.
三、列出关键短语和句型
be a member of , an actor, singing and dacing, feel very happy, 查看习题详情和答案>>
Write at least 60 words about the topic “I’m member of _____.”
(以”我是``````的一员”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符合不占格子”)
提示:你可以作为任意兴趣小组或者社团的人员,或者作为家庭,班级,社区额的一员,写出你的经历,感受等.
Use the following points as a reference.
Are you glad to be a member of ``````?
What do you do in it?
How do you feel as such a member?
【写作思路】
一、审题
本文要求写一篇介绍自己作为某兴趣小组或某社团成员的文章,要求学生写出自己的经历以及感受等。
二、列举写作要点
1. have been a member of singing and dancing club for +时间;
2. I’m an actor in the this club.
3. Though I am very tired, I like to sing and dance every day.
三、列出关键短语和句型
be a member of , an actor, singing and dacing, feel very happy,
Write at least 60 words about the topic “I’m member of _____.”
(以”我是``````的一员”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符合不占格子”)
提示:你可以作为任意兴趣小组或者社团的人员,或者作为家庭,班级,社区额的一员,写出你的经历,感受等.
Use the following points as a reference.
Are you glad to be a member of ``````?
What do you do in it?
How do you feel as such a member?
【写作思路】
一、审题
本文要求写一篇介绍自己作为某兴趣小组或某社团成员的文章,要求学生写出自己的经历以及感受等。
二、列举写作要点
1. have been a member of singing and dancing club for +时间;
2. I’m an actor in the this club.
3. Though I am very tired, I like to sing and dance every day.
三、列出关键短语和句型
be a member of , an actor, singing and dacing, feel very happy,
查看习题详情和答案>>
Write at least 60 words about the topic “I’m member of _____.”
(以”我是``````的一员”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符合不占格子”)
提示:你可以作为任意兴趣小组或者社团的人员,或者作为家庭,班级,社区额的一员,写出你的经历,感受等.
Use the following points as a reference.
Are you glad to be a member of ``````?
What do you do in it?
How do you feel as such a member?
【写作思路】
一、审题
本文要求写一篇介绍自己作为某兴趣小组或某社团成员的文章,要求学生写出自己的经历以及感受等。
二、列举写作要点
1. have been a member of singing and dancing club for +时间;
2. I’m an actor in the this club.
3. Though I am very tired, I like to sing and dance every day.
三、列出关键短语和句型
be a member of , an actor, singing and dacing, feel very happy,
查看习题详情和答案>>