摘要: western counties 17. say goodbye to my friend

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Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. 1t is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.

Enough laws (法律)have been made to fight against pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.

Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flower exhibition (展览). There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring every year Perth has the wild flower exhibition. After visiting Perth we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path(小路) at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.

Australia is well-known for its sheep and kangaroos. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.

1.Australia is ________.

A.the largest country in the world            B.larger than China

C.as large as Shanghai                      D.not as large as China.

2.Enough laws have been made to ________.

A.increase the population                  B.grow more plants

C.fight against pollution                    D.show wild flowers

3.Perth is ________.

A.the capital of Australia                    B.in the west of Australia

C.in the east of Australia                    D.the biggest city in Australia

4.In Perth you may visit a wild flower in ________.

A.October          B.January           C.May              D.July

5.Which of the following sentences is true?

A.All the big cities in Australia are seriously polluted.

B.Australia is well-known for its sheep, kangaroos and large population.

C.We ran back to the car because we were in the middle of white sheep.

D.If you go to the town in Australia, you will see a large number of white sheep.

 

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 The word“day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year,  we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night,  we are using“day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball,  the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转)of the earth. At the equator(赤道)day and night are sometimes the same length(长度). They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o’clock in the morning and sets at 6 o’clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜)toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球)gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.
【小题1】When the Western Hemisphere is having day,  the Eastern Hemisphere is having ________.
A.both day and nightB.day
C.neither day nor nightD.night
【小题2】A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by ________ of the earth.
A.the pushingB.the pullingC.the spinningD.the passing
【小题3】.At the equator day is as long as night ________.
A.sometimesB.neverC.usuallyD.always
【小题4】When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun,  the Northern Hemisphere gets ________ sunlight.
A.lessB.moreC.allD.no
【小题5】.When it is winter in China,  ________.
A.the USA is tilted toward the sun
B.the South Pole is tilted away from the sun
C.the North Pole is tilted toward the sun
D.the North Pole is tilted away from the sun
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Although he died almost 40 years ago,Bruce Lee is still considered the greatest and most influential kung fu performer of the 20th century.His films brought traditional Hong Kong kung fu movies to a new level of popularity,and introduced kung fu to millions of people in the West。

    Bona in the USA in 1940,Lee returned to his native Hong Kong before his birthday.As a teenager,the highly intelligent boy was accepted into one of Hong Kong’s most famous middle schools but he paid little attention to his studies. He was more interested in sport,especially kung fu,and hanging out with his street-gang friends. In 1959,Lee got into trouble with the police for fighting.His mother,fearing he would end up in prison,sent him to the USA。Two years later,he began studying at university there.

    While still a student,Lee opened his own kung fu school,teaching a new fighting style he had developed.What made Lee’s style different was that it used power,strength and,quick—action attacks.It also combined(融合)Japanese,Korean and South American fighting styles with traditional stow—moving Chinese kung fu.

    Among Lee’s students were several famous actors who,impressed by his good—looks and fighting skill,encouraged him to start acting.Over the next fire years Lee achieved some Success in America.But his dream of introducing his fighting style into American movies was not accepted by local film makers who thought western audiences were not interested in kung fu.

    Determined to prove them wrong,Lee returned to Hong Kong in 1970.There he made two films Fists of Fury (1971)and Way of the Dragon(1972),using his kung fu ideas and techniques.The movies were huge hits world—wide,making Lee an international star and symbol of kung fu.These were followed by what is widely considered the greatest kung fu movie of all time,Enter the Dragon(1973).Tragically however,Lee suddenly and mysteriously died while making his next movie Game of Death。He was only 33 years old.

1.AS a teenager,Lee was very           .

  A.quiet    B.hard—working    C.brave     D.smart

2.Why was Lee sent to America?

  A.His parents wanted him to study at university there.

  B.He wanted to develop a new American fighting style.

  C.His family:feared he was getting into too much trouble in Hong Kong.

  D.He was determined to become a successful and popstar actor there。

3.How was Lee’s style of kung fu different from the traditional Chinese style?

  A. It was much faster.

  B. It was easier to Iearn。

  C.It made people more powerful.

  D.It was much more dangerous,

4.What was Lee’s dream according to the passage?

  A. To develop a new style of kung fu。

  B.To become a famous movie star.

  C. To make movies using his fighting style.

  D.To teach Americans kung fu.

5.According to the passage.how many kung fu movies did Lee complete in his lifetime?

  A.Two.    B。Three.    C.Four.   D.Five.

 

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