摘要: in the beginning 在开始阶段

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Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.

  Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.

  Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.

Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.

1.The size of most American families is _________that of other countries

A. larger than B. smaller than C. as big as D. as small

2.When children grow up, they leave their parents’ home to_________.

A. get married B. be free C. find good jobs D. study

3.They visit their parents__________.

A. on weekdays B. on weekends C. at any time D. on holiday

4.Which of the following statements is WRONG?

A. Children have the freedom to choose their own job.

B. Parents don’t ask their children to do the housework.

C. Parents think it important for children to make their own decision.

D. When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.

5.Some parents pay their children for doing housework because ___________.

A. children can learn how to make money for themselves

B. their children required them to do so

C. they are rich

D. it is required by law

 

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完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项

What will you do to make sure you reach your goals? There are 1 main steps .

First, sit down and  2 your dreams out. By writing them you will get a better idea of where you really want to go. Imagine yourself at the end of the year or maybe 3  five years. What do you see? 4 do people see you? What are you doing? Are you  5 ?

Well, a dream is just that. It’s a vision (远见) of how you  6  yourself in the future. As long as you know the direction in which you want to go, you can begin  7  some goals.

8 come the goals. Goals are ‘wants’. So are dreams, but goals are more specific (具体的). If you want to be rich, tell how much 9 you need to be rich. If you want  10 grades, tell what you mean by ‘good’. In fact, the more specific the goal is, the  11  it will be to get it. Give numbers and times. Don’t use words like ‘lots’ or ‘more’.  12, I want a ‘B’ in each of my subjects.

Third are the objectives (目标). They tell  13  what you will do and when you will do it. When you think about what you will do, don’t use words like ‘ 14 ’ or ‘maybe’. Be sure your objectives can be measured (估量). Every day or every week you can ask, ‘Did I  15  this?’ and you can answer with either a yes or a no. Don’t leave room for ‘maybes’.

1.

A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five

 

2.

A.work

B.help

C.write

D.sell

 

3.

A.in

B.for

C.during

D.before

 

4.

A.What

B.Who

C.Which

D.How

 

5.

A.energetic

B.successful

C.helpful

D.unfair

 

6.

A.see

B.forget

C.enjoy

D.introduce

 

7.

A.breaking off

B.looking up

C.giving up

D.working on

 

8.

A.First

B.Second

C.Third

D.Fourth

 

9.

A.water

B.attention

C.money

D.knowledge

 

10.

A.poor

B.low

C.bad

D.good

 

11.

A.smaller

B.bigger

C.easier

D.harder

 

12.

A.For example

B.By the way

C.Of course

D.In fact

 

13.

A.normally

B.probably

C.exactly

D.shortly

 

14.

A.wait

B.try

C.decide

D.waste

 

15.

A.prefer

B.need

C.forget

D.do

 

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